
Journal of Urban Development and Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2(3), P. 145 - 159
Published: Sept. 30, 2023
The intensification of industrial and urban growth has precipitated a significant increase in atmospheric pollutant emissions, thereby exacerbating air quality deterioration. This phenomenon is particularly pronounced within the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei agglomeration, where haze events have manifested with increasing frequency. Prior investigations predominantly concentrated on temporal trends, often overlooking critical impact geographical factors development. research delves into spatio-temporal distribution traits region, employing Whale Optimization Algorithm-Long Short-Term Memory (WOA-LSTM) model. Findings indicate spatial concentration pollution region's southern sector. In terms distribution, Air Quality Index (AQI) demonstrates distinct seasonal fluctuations, highest levels recorded winter notably lower observed during summer. study's innovation lies development WOA-LSTM model, which not only predicts AQI - comprehensive index but also offers early warnings pertinent to public travel. By integrating extensive datasets applying advanced analytical techniques, study contributes significantly understanding complex interplay between dynamics distribution. underscores necessity for regional policies tailored specific spatiotemporal characteristics, aiding effective management mitigation strategies agglomerations.
Language: Английский