International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(10), P. 4770 - 4770
Published: May 16, 2025
The
role
of
metal
additives
in
the
synthesis
composite
materials
based
on
silicon
and
carbon-containing
to
create
desired
structural
adsorption
properties
is
analyzed.
A
two-step
procedure
was
applied
obtain
a
series
nanocomposites
doped
with
oxides.
Various
techniques
were
used
characterize
phase
composition
textural,
structural,
morphological,
thermal
synthesized
materials:
X-ray
diffraction,
scanning
electron
microscopy,
Raman
spectroscopy,
nitrogen
adsorption-desorption,
analysis.
processes
obtained
studied
for
aqueous
solutions
aniline,
benzoic
acid,
phenol.
influence
formation
carbonaceous
structures,
efficiency,
mechanism
determined.
composites
show
mesoporous
microporous
varied
proportions
both
pore
types.
They
are
differentiated,
taking
into
account
quality
carbon
material
(defect
density
degree
graphitization),
which
decreases
Co
>
Ni
Cu
Zn
SiO
line.
complex
effect
factors
determining
efficiency
investigated:
morphological
characteristics
active
centers.
Generally,
results
provide
valuable
insights
adaptation
hybrid
various
industrial
applications
underline
their
versatility.
Engineering Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Solar
energy,
a
renewable
resource,
is
essential
for
the
efficiency
of
solar
photovoltaic
(PV)
panels.
However,
meteorological
factors,
such
as
irradiation,
weather
patterns,
precipitation,
and
overall
climate
conditions,
pose
challenges
to
seamless
integration
energy
production
into
power
grid.
Accurate
prediction
PV
system
output
necessary
enhance
The
study
focuses
on
utilizing
machine
learning
(ML)
methodologies
accurate
forecasting
generation,
addressing
related
integrating
By
analyzing
generation
data
employing
advanced
ML
models,
research
aims
predictability
systems.
significance
this
lies
in
its
potential
optimize
production,
improve
grid
stability,
contribute
transition
towards
sustainable
sources.
This
assesses
appropriateness
approaches
accurately
projecting
half‐hourly
cycles
next
day.
consists
many
analytical
phases,
including
exploratory
analysis,
inverter
which
are
carried
out
two
separate
plants.
following
step
conduct
comparative
analyses.
analyzed
using
models
like
gradient
boosting
classifiers
linear
regressions.
first
plant
produces
best
results,
with
an
amazing
0.97%
accuracy
classifier
regression
classifier.
Contrarily,
second
achieved
0.61%
0.62%
models.
study's
techniques
insights
can
help
operators
electricity
market
stakeholders
make
informed
decisions
use
generated
power,
minimize
waste,
plan
preservation,
reduce
costs,
facilitate
widespread
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: March 21, 2025
Economic
growth
must
be
balanced
with
ecological
sustainability
as
G20
nations
face
mounting
environmental
concerns
and
challenges.
These
countries
account
for
the
majority
of
global
economic
output
emissions,
making
them
pivotal
in
efforts
to
reduce
footprints
while
fostering
innovation
progress.
This
study
introduces
a
novel
approach
by
integrating
advanced
econometric
methods
such
Cross-Sectional
Augmented
ARDL
(CS-ARDL),
Mean
Group
(AMG),
Common
Correlated
Effects
(CCEMG),
Granger
causality
tests
comprehensively
analyze
dynamic
relationships
between
footprint
(EFP),
policies
(EP),
renewable
energy
consumption
(REC),
capital
formation
(CF),
(INN)
from
1990
2023.
The
key
novelty
this
lies
its
methodological
rigor
ability
address
cross-sectional
dependence
heterogeneity
within
economies.
Unlike
prior
research,
simultaneously
examines
linear,
nonlinear,
interaction
effects,
providing
holistic
understanding
how
factors
interact
over
time.
CS-ARDL
results
highlight
that
policies,
innovation,
drive
sustainability,
REC
playing
most
significant
role
reducing
EFP
findings
on
further
emphasize
sustainable
development
hinges
strategic
investments
human
physical
capital.
By
leveraging
AMG
CCEMG
methodologies,
research
strengthens
robustness
findings,
ensuring
their
validity
across
diverse
contexts.
analysis
reveals
bidirectional
relationship
unidirectional
link
EP,
underscoring
critical
shaping
policy.
offers
groundbreaking
empirical
insights
into
economic,
environmental,
dynamics
nations,
advocating
prioritize
energy,
technological
advancements,
investments.
Future
should
explore
sector-specific
socio-political
dimensions
pathways.
F1000Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 384 - 384
Published: April 2, 2025
Background
The
Ichu
River
serves
as
the
primary
water
source
for
urban
and
agricultural
use
industrial
operations,
but
anthropogenic
pollution
has
a
serious
negative
impact
on
its
quality.
Methods
investigation
measured
quality
health-related
risks
by
analyzing
physicochemical
parameters,
heavy
metals,
microbial
pollutants
at
eight
sampling
points,
site
1
(S1)
through
(S8).
Results
research
data
showed
that
worsened
progressively
from
upstream
to
downstream
locations
such
turbidity,
TDS,
conductivity,
BOD
levels
increased.
Oil
oxygen
depletion
arose
reduction
in
dissolved
6.3
4.5
mg/L
different
sites
(S1
S8).
Heavy
metals
(As,
Pb,
Cd,
Cr)
samples
exceeded
standards
established
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
because
of
mining
wastewater
local
discharge.
presence
excessive
Escherichia
coli
(E.
coli)
total
coliforms
tests
proved
was
severely
contaminated
fecal
matter.
Principal
Component
Analysis
exist
with
organic
load
main
sources
decline,
indicators
were
found
establish
powerful
relationships
depleted
levels.
Conclusion
severe
contamination
this
study
justify
immediate
control
measures,
treatment
enforcement,
sustainable
watershed
management
practices.
Urgent
action
is
necessary
vital
parameters
surpass
set
WHO
(United
States
Environmental
Protection
Agency
(USEPA)
avoid
enduring
environmental
damage
health
problems.
This
demonstrates
value
continuing
assessments
while
enforcing
policies
raising
public
awareness
improve
River.
Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: April 22, 2025
Abstract
Background
With
the
rapid
increase
in
industrialization,
irrigation
through
waste
or
sewage
water
is
a
common
practice
due
to
low
and
scarce
freshwater
supply.
Plants
are
exposed
hazardous
metals
that
accumulate
plant
tissues
negatively
affect
them.
Therefore,
current
study
aimed
investigate
phytodiversity
morpho-anatomical
modification
of
wild
plants
irrigated
by
tannery
effluents.
Six
species
were
collected
from
different
sites
Multan
near
industries
quadrate
method.
Results
indicated
Cynodon
dactylon
L.
had
highest
relative
cover,
frequency,
density,
important
index
value,
i.e.,
35,
10,
30,
75%
followed
other
species.
The
modifications
showed
reduction
leaf
characteristics
C.
,
Eragrostis
barrelieri
Daveau,
Polypogon
monpeliensis
L.,
Solanum
nigrum
Triticum
aestivum
except
Asparagus
adscendens
Roxb
.
A
decrease
length
was
observed
all
with
maximum
55%
T.
aestiv
um
P.
Similarly,
metaxylem
area
whereas
sclerenchymatous
thickness
found
15%.
70%
comparison
Conclusion
Variation
trend
parameters
as
well
helps
understand
tolerance
potential
under
wastewater
released
adverse
developmental
features
could
be
used
bioindicators
toxic
heavy
metal
pollution.
Material Science Research India,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22(1), P. 08 - 33
Published: April 25, 2025
ABSTRACT:
The
surging
demand
for
metal-based
products
in
various
industries
has
highlighted
the
critical
need
ensuring
their
safety
and
minimizing
environmental
impact.
This
review
article
delves
into
how
collaboration
between
toxicology
materials
science
can
be
used
as
a
strategic
approach
to
improve
sustainability
of
products.
By
amalgamating
insights
from
toxicological
evaluations
advancements
science,
this
interdisciplinary
framework
aims
revolutionize
development
production
metal
goods.
Through
toxicology,
assessment
detrimental
effects
compounds
on
human
strength
environment
is
conducted,
providing
valuable
data
inform
research
innovation.
leveraging
integrated
approach,
manufacturers
optimize
material
selection,
manufacturing
processes,
product
design
create
safer
more
sustainable
that
meet
both
performance
requirements
standards.
Continuous
knowledge
sharing
toxicologists
scientists
hold
key
driving
ongoing
innovation
advancing
next-generation
prioritize
health
well-being.
KEYWORDS:
Environmental
impact;
Human
health;
Innovation;
Integration;
Materials
science;
Metal-based
products;
Safety;
Sustainability;
Toxicology
Ekonomikalia Journal of Economics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3(1), P. 47 - 63
Published: April 27, 2025
Climate
change
is
a
global
concern
driven
by
increasing
pollution
through
rising
CO2
emissions
and
growing
ecological
footprint
from
human
activities.
This
research
investigates
how
environmental
quality
(proxied
footprint)
in
Indonesia
affected
multiple
factors,
including
natural
disasters,
fossil
fuels,
renewable
energy
consumption,
economic
growth,
capital
formation
1965
to
2022.
The
analysis
employs
the
Autoregressive
Distributed
Lag
(ARDL)
model,
with
robustness
ensured
using
Dynamic
Ordinary
Least
Squares
(DOLS),
followed
Granger
causality
tests
examine
dynamic
relationships
between
variables.
findings
show
that
fuel
growth
contribute
long
run,
while
consumption
helps
reduce
them.
Natural
disasters
exhibit
negative
but
insignificant
impact
on
footprint.
Economic
increases
footprint,
whereas
it
run.
In
short
fuels
are
found
increase
emissions,
reduces
Additionally,
test
confirms
unidirectional
relationship
both
quality.
study
recommends
implement
integrated
strategies
focused
accelerating
green
adoption
enhancing
disaster
resilience
achieve