Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 2184 - 2184
Published: March 5, 2024
Polluting
species
released
in
industrial-colored
effluents
contaminate
water,
degrading
its
quality
and
persisting
the
aquatic
environment;
therefore,
it
must
be
treated
for
safe
discharge
or
onsite
reuse/recycling
to
ensure
a
fresh
water
supply.
This
review
has
principal
goal
of
facilitating
understanding
some
important
issues
concerning
wastewater
(WW)
treatment
systems,
mainly
based
on
coagulation–flocculation
step,
as
follows:
(i)
significance
facilities
offered
by
specialized
processes,
including
step
single
associated
(i.e.,
followed
sedimentation/filtration
air
flotation);
(ii)
characteristics
WW,
especially
WW
from
textile
industry,
which
can
reduced
via
step;
(iii)
primary
secondary
groups
hybrid
materials
their
when
used
coagulants–flocculants;
(iv)
influence
different
process
operating
variables
regimens
efficiency
studied
(v)
benefits
using
colored
processes
future
development
perspectives.
The
consulted
scientific
reports
underline
applying
coagulants–flocculants
treatment,
fresh,
natural
that
achieve
high
removal
rates,
e.g.,
dye
color
>80%,
heavy
metals,
COD
BOD
>50%,
turbidity
>90%.
All
reported
data
feasibility
these
polluting
(especially
dyes)
industrial
possibility
selecting
adequate
one
specific
system.
Water Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
252, P. 121248 - 121248
Published: Feb. 2, 2024
This
review
explores
the
potential
and
challenges
of
combining
electrochemical,
especially
electrocoagulation
(EC)
process,
with
various
-
wastewater
treatment
methods
such
as
membranes,
chemical
treatments,
biological
methods,
oxidation
processes
to
enhance
pollutant
removal
reduce
costs.
It
emphasizes
advantages
using
electrochemical
a
pretreatment
step,
including
increased
volume
improved
quality
permeate
water,
mitigation
membrane
fouling,
lower
environmental
impact.
Pilot-scale
studies
are
discussed
validate
effectiveness
combined
EC
processes,
particularly
for
industrial
wastewater.
Factors
electrode
materials,
coating
integration
third
process
avenues
improving
sustainability
cost-effectiveness
processes.
also
discusses
factors
improvement
Advanced
Oxidation
Processes
(AOP).
The
conclusion
highlights
need
which
include
reducing
consumption,
evaluating
energy
efficiency,
conducting
pilot-scale
investigations
under
continuous
flow
conditions.
Furthermore,
it
future
research
on
materials
technology
commercialization.
Overall,
this
underscores
importance
in
meeting
demand
clean
water
resources
further
optimization
implementation
applications.
Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 314 - 314
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Integration
of
the
Internet
Things
(IoT)
into
fields
wastewater
treatment
and
water
quality
prediction
has
potential
to
revolutionize
traditional
approaches
address
urgent
challenges,
considering
global
demand
for
clean
sustainable
systems.
This
comprehensive
article
explores
transformative
applications
smart
IoT
technologies,
including
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
machine
learning
(ML)
models,
in
these
areas.
A
successful
example
is
implementation
an
IoT-based
automated
monitoring
system
that
utilizes
cloud
computing
ML
methods
effectively
above-mentioned
issues.
The
been
employed
optimize,
simulate,
automate
various
aspects,
such
as
managing
natural
systems,
water-treatment
processes,
wastewater-treatment
applications,
water-related
agricultural
practices
like
hydroponics
aquaponics.
review
presents
a
collection
significant
water-based
which
have
combined
with
IoT,
neural
networks,
or
undergone
critical
peer-reviewed
assessment.
These
encompass
chlorination,
adsorption,
membrane
filtration,
indices,
modeling
parameters,
river
levels,
automating/monitoring
effluent
aquaculture
Additionally,
this
provides
overview
discusses
future
along
examples
how
their
algorithms
utilized
evaluate
treated
diverse
aquatic
environments.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 2184 - 2184
Published: March 5, 2024
Polluting
species
released
in
industrial-colored
effluents
contaminate
water,
degrading
its
quality
and
persisting
the
aquatic
environment;
therefore,
it
must
be
treated
for
safe
discharge
or
onsite
reuse/recycling
to
ensure
a
fresh
water
supply.
This
review
has
principal
goal
of
facilitating
understanding
some
important
issues
concerning
wastewater
(WW)
treatment
systems,
mainly
based
on
coagulation–flocculation
step,
as
follows:
(i)
significance
facilities
offered
by
specialized
processes,
including
step
single
associated
(i.e.,
followed
sedimentation/filtration
air
flotation);
(ii)
characteristics
WW,
especially
WW
from
textile
industry,
which
can
reduced
via
step;
(iii)
primary
secondary
groups
hybrid
materials
their
when
used
coagulants–flocculants;
(iv)
influence
different
process
operating
variables
regimens
efficiency
studied
(v)
benefits
using
colored
processes
future
development
perspectives.
The
consulted
scientific
reports
underline
applying
coagulants–flocculants
treatment,
fresh,
natural
that
achieve
high
removal
rates,
e.g.,
dye
color
>80%,
heavy
metals,
COD
BOD
>50%,
turbidity
>90%.
All
reported
data
feasibility
these
polluting
(especially
dyes)
industrial
possibility
selecting
adequate
one
specific
system.
