Modelling spatiotemporal patterns of wildfire risk in the Garden Route District biodiversity hotspots using analytic hierarchy process in South Africa
Phindile Siyasanga Shinga,
No information about this author
Solomon G. Tesfamichael,
No information about this author
Phila Sibandze
No information about this author
et al.
Natural Hazards,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Abstract
The
increasing
frequency
and
intensity
of
wildfires
necessitate
effective
risk
management
in
biodiversity
hotspots
to
mitigate
the
potential
impacts
wildfire
hazards.
study
utilised
a
multi-criteria
decision
analysis-analytic
hierarchy
process
(MCDA-AHP)
model
analyse
patterns
Garden
Route
District
(GRD),
focusing
on
Western
Cape,
South
Africa.
used
weight
assignment
overlay
analysis
evaluate
factors,
including
human,
topographic,
climatic
using
data
from
Landsat
WorldClim
1991
2021.
was
validated
MODIS
historical
fire
Global
Forest
Watch
database
Confusion
Matrix,
with
burned
area
extent
identified
differenced
Normalized
Burn
Ratio
(dNBR).
results
show
that
despite
53%
most
area,
only
12%
burned,
high-risk
zone
accounting
for
11%,
indicating
higher
likelihood
spreading
intensifying.
reveal
weak
positive
correlation
(r
=
0.28)
between
occurrences
areas
negative
−
0.27)
seasons.
Human
factors
significantly
impact
propagation
zones,
while
topographic
have
less
influence,
lower
ignition.
findings
26%
zones
southwestern
region
dominated
GRD
hotspots,
27%
were
low-moderate-risk
northwestern
parts.
this
can
aid
assigning
risk-based
criterion
weights
support
decision-makers
regional
global
prevention
management.
Language: Английский
Flood susceptibility assessment using deep neural networks and open-source spatial datasets in transboundary river basin
Huu Duy Nguyen,
No information about this author
Dinh Kha Dang,
No information about this author
H Truong
No information about this author
et al.
VIETNAM JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
The
Mekong
Basin
is
the
most
critical
transboundary
river
basin
in
Asia.
This
provides
an
abundant
source
of
fresh
water
essential
for
development
agriculture,
domestic
consumption,
and
industry,
as
well
production
hydroelectricity,
it
also
contributes
to
ensuring
food
security
worldwide.
region
often
subject
floods
that
cause
significant
damage
human
life,
society,
economy.
However,
flood
risk
management
challenges
this
are
increasingly
substantial
due
conflicting
objectives
between
several
countries
data
sharing.
study
integrates
deep
learning
with
optimization
algorithms,
namely
Grasshopper
Optimisation
Algorithm
(GOA),
Adam
Stochastic
Gradient
Descent
(SGD),
open-source
datasets
identify
probably
occurring
basin,
covering
Vietnam
Cambodia.
Various
statistical
indices,
Area
Under
Curve
(AUC),
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE),
absolute
(MAE),
coefficient
determination
(R²),
were
used
evaluate
susceptibility
models.
results
show
proposed
models
performed
AUC
values
above
0.8,
specifying
DNN-Adam
model
achieved
0.98,
outperforming
DNN-GOA
(AUC
=
0.89),
DNN-SGD
0.87),
XGB
0.82.
Regions
very
high
concentrated
Delta
along
River
findings
supporting
decision-makers
or
planners
proposing
appropriate
mitigation
strategies,
planning
policies,
particularly
watershed.
Language: Английский
Assessing Critical Flood-Prone Districts and Optimal Shelter Zones in the Brahmaputra Valley: Strategies for Effective Flood Risk Management
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 103772 - 103772
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Flood assessment using machine learning and its implications for coastal spatial planning in Phu Yen Province, Vietnam
Journal of Water and Climate Change,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 3738 - 3761
Published: July 22, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
objective
of
this
study
was
the
development
a
new
machine
learning
model
using
radial
basis
function
neural
network
(RBFNN)
to
build
flood
susceptibility
maps
and
damage
assessment
for
Phu
Yen
province
Vietnam.
built
will
be
optimized
by
five
algorithms,
namely
Giant
Trevally
Optimization
(GTO),
Golden
Jackal
(GJO),
Brown-Bear
(BBO),
Gray
Wolf
Optimizer
(GWO),
Whale
Algorithm
(WOA)
find
out
best
establish
map.
These
models
were
evaluated
statistical
indices
such
as
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE),
absolute
(MAE),
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC),
area
under
curve
(AUC),
coefficient
determination
(COD).
result
showed
that
all
optimization
algorithms
successfully
improving
performance
RBFNN
model,
among
them
hybrid
RBFNN–BBO
has
highest
with
AUC
=
0.998
R2
0.8
RBFNN–GTO
lowest
0.755
0.65.
regions
identified
high-
very-high
(1,075
km2)
concentrated
on
plain
along
three
largest
rivers
in
province.
Language: Английский
SAR-driven flood inventory and multi-factor ensemble susceptibility modelling using machine learning frameworks
Krishnagopal Halder,
No information about this author
Anitabha Ghosh,
No information about this author
Amit Kumar Srivastava
No information about this author
et al.
Geomatics Natural Hazards and Risk,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Climate
change
has
substantially
increased
both
the
occurrence
and
intensity
of
flood
events,
particularly
in
Indian
subcontinent,
exacerbating
threats
to
human
populations
economic
infrastructure.
The
present
research
employed
novel
ML
models—LR,
SVM,
RF,
XGBoost,
DNN,
Stacking
Ensemble—developed
Python
environment
leveraged
18
flood-influencing
factors
delineate
flood-prone
areas
with
precision.
A
comprehensive
inventory,
obtained
from
Sentinel-1
Synthetic
Aperture
Radar
(SAR)
data
using
Google
Earth
Engine
(GEE)
platform,
provided
empirical
for
entire
model
training
validation.
Model
performance
was
assessed
precision,
recall,
F1-score,
accuracy,
ROC-AUC
metrics.
results
highlighted
Ensemble's
superior
predictive
ability
(0.965),
followed
closely
by,
XGBoost
(0.934),
DNN
(0.929),
RF
(0.925),
LR
(0.921),
SVM
(0.920)
respectively,
establishing
feasibility
applications
disaster
management.
maps
depicting
susceptibility
flooding
generated
by
current
provide
actionable
insights
decision-makers,
city
planners,
authorities
responsible
management,
guiding
infrastructural
community
resilience
enhancements
against
risks.
Language: Английский
Cutting-Edge strategies for absence data identification in natural hazards: Leveraging Voronoi-Entropy in flood susceptibility mapping with advanced AI techniques
Journal of Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 132337 - 132337
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Flash flood susceptibility modeling using optimized deep learning method in the Uttarakhand Himalayas
Mohd Rihan,
No information about this author
Javed Mallick,
No information about this author
Intejar Ansari
No information about this author
et al.
Earth Science Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Language: Английский
Feature selection using modified chaotic satin bowerbird algorithm with deep transfer learning for Multispectral Image Classification
M. Rajakani,
No information about this author
R Kavitha,
No information about this author
S. Rajesh
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Information Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 9, 2024
Language: Английский
GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ASSESSMENT IN GIA LAI PROVINCE (VIETNAM) USING MACHINE LEARNING, REMOTE SENSING AND GIS
Huu Duy Nguyen,
No information about this author
Van Trong Giang,
No information about this author
Quang-Hai TRUONG
No information about this author
et al.
Geographia Technica,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(2/2024), P. 13 - 32
Published: May 15, 2024
Population
growth,
urbanization
and
rapid
industrial
development
increase
the
demand
for
water
resources.Groundwater
is
an
important
resource
in
sustainable
socio-economic
development.The
identification
of
regions
with
probability
existence
groundwater
necessary
helping
decision
makers
to
propose
effective
strategies
management
this
resource.The
objective
study
construct
maps
potential
groundwater,
based
on
machine
learning
algorithms,
namely
deep
neural
networks
(DNNs),
XGBoost
(XGB),
CatBoost
(CB),
Gia
Lai
province
Vietnam.In
study,
12
conditioning
factors,
elevation,
aspect,
curvature,
slope,
soil
type,
river
density,
distance
road,
land
use/land
cover
(LULC),
Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index
(NDVI),
Normal
Built-up
(NDBI),
Water
(NDWI),
rainfall
were
used,
along
181
inventory
points,
models.The
proposed
models
evaluated
using
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curve,
area
under
curve
(AUC),
root-mean-square
error
(RMSE),
mean
absolute
(MAE).The
results
showed
that
predictions
most
accurate
XGB
model;
CB
came
second,
DNN
was
performed
least
well.About
4,990
km²
found
be
category
very
low
potential;
3,045
category;
2,426
classified
as
moderate,
2,665
high,
2,007
high.The
methodology
used
creating
maps.This
approach,
can
provide
valuable
information
factors
influencing
assist
decisionmakers
or
developers
managing
resources
sustainably.It
also
supports
territory,
including
tourism.This
other
geographic
a
small
change
input
data.
Language: Английский