In
the
shift
from
wild
harvesting
to
agricultural
production,
genetic
enhancement
plays
a
crucial
role
in
development
of
product.
The
initial
phase
typically
involves
domestication,
followed
by
further
modifications
aimed
at
improving
production
traits.
Aquaculturists,
like
their
terrestrial
counterparts,
prioritize
traits
such
as
rapid
growth,
increased
efficiency,
disease
resistance,
and
high
quality.
Various
tools
are
utilized
achieve
these
enhancements.
This
article
seeks
assess
present
state
obstacles
concerning
administration
farmed
aquatic
resources
while
offering
suggestions
for
enhancement.
Journal of Applied Phycology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Abstract
Climate
change
affects
aquaculture
to
a
significant
extent,
while
one
of
the
primary
threats
Nile
tilapia
(
Oreochromis
niloticus
)
growth
and
health
is
suboptimal
temperatures.
The
objective
this
study
was
assess
effects
Amphora
coffeaeformis
powder
extract
on
performance
status
grown
in
temperature
(21
°C).
A
total
180
fish
(31.39
±
0.5
g)
were
randomly
allocated
into
six
groups,
each
with
three
replicates.
control
group
fed
basal
diet.
second
third
groups
supplemented
50
g
kg
−1
(AMP50)
70
(AMP70)
A.
powder,
respectively.
fourth
fifth
received
(AME50)
(AME70)
extract,
sixth
(OXY)
diet
500
mg
kg⁻
1
oxytetracycline.
After
60-day
feeding
trial,
all
challenged
Aeromonas
sobria
.
findings
indicated
that
,
particularly
at
concentration
diet,
significantly
enhanced
performance,
hematological
biochemical
parameters,
antioxidant
immunological
markers.
Additionally,
it
notably
increased
resistance
against
These
results
suggest
supplementation,
AME
effectively
mitigates
productivity
by
enhancing
growth,
health,
disease
resistance.
Fishes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(3), P. 109 - 109
Published: March 4, 2025
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs)
are
biocompatible
and
biodegradable,
making
them
an
attractive
alternative
to
traditional
antimicrobial
agents
chemical
preservatives.
Here,
a
novel
α-helix
amphiphilic
anionic
AMP
Lc149
was
screened
from
large
yellow
croaker
(Larimichthys
crocea)
using
Bacillus
subtilis
expression
system.
is
hypothesized
protein
fragment
not
annotated
in
the
genome
of
croaker.
Both
extracellular
recombinant
(rLc149)
exhibited
significant
killing
effects
against
Gram-negative
Escherichia
coli
Vibrio
harveyi.
Scanning
transmission
electron
microscopy
revealed
that
rLc149
had
ability
disrupt
bacterial
cell
membranes,
causing
irregular
morphology,
severe
membrane
damage,
cytoplasm
agglutination,
intracellular
content
leakage.
Confocal
laser
scanning
flow
cytometry
further
confirmed
destruction
mortality
rates
over
80%.
Gel
retardation
assays
SDS-PAGE
electrophoresis
showed
unable
bind
DNA,
but
did
reduce
contents.
Additionally,
maintained
antibacterial
activity
E.
V.
harveyi
upon
exposure
temperatures
25–100
°C,
UV
radiation
time
0–60
min,
pH
levels
3–12,
different
proteases.
Biosafety
low
hemolytic
toxicity
erythrocytes
croaker,
rabbit,
shrimp,
cytotoxicity
kidney
cells
HEK
293T
cells.
More
deeply,
also
possessed
parasites.
Therefore,
can
be
considered
antiparasitic
drug
fisheries.
Veterinary Research Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
49(3)
Published: March 24, 2025
Abstract
Extreme
water
temperatures
caused
by
climate
change
constitute
a
serious
threat
to
aquaculture
producers.
Aquatic
ectotherms,
which
are
unable
regulate
their
body
temperature,
highly
affected
temperature
changes
and
serve
as
excellent
models
for
studying
the
effects
of
these
factors.
This
study
aimed
examine
impact
extreme
variation
on
growth,
biological
indices,
antioxidant
capacity,
histology,
disease
resistance
Oreochromis
niloticus
.
The
fish
were
exposed
17
°C,
25
°C
(control),
or
33
30
days,
imitating
events.
Additionally,
mitigation
trial
was
conducted
via
dietary
Pelargonium
sidoides
root
extract
(PS).
Compared
with
that
at
growth
performance
significantly
impaired
thermal
stress.
exposure
O.
stress,
especially
cold
elicited
significant
increases
in
stress
biomarkers
(cortisol
glucose),
hepatorenal
functions
(AST,
ALT,
LDH,
creatinine),
lipid
profiles
(triglyceride,
cholesterol,
HDL,
LDL).
Cold
induced
immunosuppression
terms
reduced
total
protein,
phagocytosis,
serum
bacterial
activity,
immunoglobulin,
white
blood
cells,
all
increased
susceptibility
Aeromonas
hydrophila
infection
mortality.
In
addition
severe
pathological
lesions
gills,
liver,
intestine,
causes
an
imbalance
antioxidant/oxidative
Nevertheless,
PS
counteracted
detrimental
impacts
conclusion,
may
be
recommended
enhancing
immunity
antioxidative
mitigate
These
findings
useful
developing
hypotheses
about
physiology
immunology
extreme-temperature
environments.
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: April 22, 2025
Risk
perception
is
crucial
for
making
effective
fisheries
management
strategies.
However,
this
role
of
risk
needs
to
be
addressed,
particularly
in
developing
countries.
Published
literature
documents
such
a
scenario
the
case
Pakistan,
which
results
decreased
economic
contribution
sector.
Despite
its
importance,
managing
sector
absent
online
scientific
studies.
The
present
study
strives
address
research
void
by
analyzing
survey-based
data
collected
through
snowball
sampling
between
May
2022
and
October
2024.
Multivariate
analysis,
viz.,
Structure
Equation
Modeling
(SEM),
was
done
Statistical
Package
Social
Sciences
(SPSS)
as
well
Analysis
Moment
Structures
(AMOS).
Cronbach’s
alpha
values
all
constructs
were
above
0.6,
with
highest
being
0.962
policies
regulations
risk,
confirming
reliability.
Confirmatory
Factor
(CFA)
indices,
including
Comparative
Fit
Index
(CFI)
(0.933)
Tucker-Lewis
index
(TLI)
(0.916),
indicated
good
model
fit,
acceptable
construct
reliability
(CR)
Average
Variance
Extracted
(AVE)
values.
SEM
showed
that
(estimate
=
-0.425,
p
0.000),
environmental
-0.251,
0.007),
consumption
-0.265,
0.000)
negatively
impacted
performance,
while
-0.113,
0.121)
infrastructure
logistics
-0.073,
0.411)
insignificant.
significant
mediator
varying
effects
across
Sindh
Balochistan.
According
survey
participants,
there
dire
need
increase
levels
perception,
can
achieved
properly
designed
capacity-building
incentive-based
techniques.
Furthermore,
discusses
practical
implications
limitations.