Protective Effect of Conditioned Medium of Immortalized Human Stem Cells from Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth Against Hair Graying Caused by X-Ray Irradiation via Its Antioxidative Activity
Yasuhiro Katahira,
No information about this author
Eri Horio,
No information about this author
Natsuki Yamaguchi
No information about this author
et al.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 109 - 109
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Hair
graying
is
one
of
the
common
visible
signs
human
aging,
resulting
from
decreased
or
abolished
melanogenesis
due
to
depletion
melanocyte
stem
cells
through
excess
accumulation
oxidative
stress.
Cell-free
therapy
using
a
conditioned
medium
(CM)
mesenchymal
has
been
highlighted
in
field
regenerative
medicine
owing
its
potent
therapeutic
effects
with
lower
regulatory
hurdles
and
safety
risk.
Recently,
we
demonstrated
that
CM
an
immortalized
cell
line
exfoliated
deciduous
teeth
(SHED)
protective
against
mouse
model
ulcer
formation
via
antioxidative
angiogenic
activities
mediated
by
HGF
VEGF.
However,
date,
no
effective
treatments
for
hair
have
developed,
effect
SHED-CM
on
remains
unknown.
In
this
study,
investigated
caused
X-ray
irradiation.
Repetitive
subcutaneous
administrations
greatly
suppressed
development
graying,
when
compared
control
medium,
reduced
cutaneous
expression
8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine,
major
product
DNA
damage
induced
reactive
oxygen
species.
Consistent
these
vivo
results,
significantly
inhibited
death
irradiation
melanoma
B16F10
cells.
Immunodepletion
VEGF
revealed
inhibition
was
suppression
generation
species,
which
mainly
probably
These
results
suggest
activity.
Language: Английский
Exogenous Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid Alleviates the Rabbit Dermal Papilla Cell Oxidative Damage Caused by Hydrogen Peroxide Through the ERK/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(4), P. 455 - 455
Published: April 11, 2025
As
an
endogenous
metabolite,
α-ketoglutarate
(AKG)
exhibits
potent
antioxidant
properties,
yet
its
molecular
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
Dermal
Papilla
Cells
(DPCs),
functioning
as
the
regulatory
hub
of
hair
follicle
morphogenesis,
serve
a
pivotal
model
system
for
deciphering
follicular
functionality
and
regeneration
through
their
orchestration
signaling
networks.
Using
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)-induced
oxidative
stress
in
DPCs,
we
investigated
AKG’s
protective
effects.
AKG
attenuated
H2O2-triggered
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
overproduction,
restored
mitochondrial
membrane
potential,
suppressed
apoptosis-related
protein
dysregulation.
It
enhanced
cellular
resistance
by
increasing
Bcl-2/Bax
ratio,
boosting
levels,
inhibiting
inflammation.
Mechanistically,
H2O2
activated
Nrf2
pathway,
while
amplified
nuclear
translocation
expression.
Crucially,
ERK
inhibition
abrogated
AKG-mediated
regulation,
intensifying
ROS
accumulation
cell
death.
These
results
identify
ERK/Nrf2
axis
central
to
antioxidative
cytoprotection.
This
study
advances
therapeutic
potential
deepens
insights
into
multifunctional
roles.
Language: Английский
Radiation-induced vascular damage and aging: a review of potential therapeutic targets and key signaling pathways
Li Chen,
No information about this author
Liqiu Ma
No information about this author
Radiation Medicine and Protection,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors Associated with Hair Graying (Canities) and Therapeutic Potential of Plant Extracts and Phytochemicals
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(17), P. 7450 - 7450
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
This
review
aims
to
gain
insight
into
the
major
causes
of
hair
graying
(canities)
and
how
plant-derived
extracts
phytochemicals
could
alleviate
this
symptom.
Research
articles
on
human
were
searched
selected
using
PubMed,
Web
Science,
Google
Scholar
databases.
We
first
examined
intrinsic
extrinsic
factors
associated
with
graying,
such
as
reduced
capacity
melanin
synthesis
transfer,
exhaustion
melanocyte
stem
cells
(MSCs)
melanocytes,
genetics
epigenetics,
race,
gender,
family
history,
aging,
oxidative
stress,
stress
hormones,
systematic
disorders,
nutrition,
smoking,
alcohol
consumption,
lifestyle,
medications,
environmental
factors.
also
various
plants
that
have
shown
a
potential
interfere
onset
or
progression
at
different
levels
from
in
vitro
studies
clinical
studies:
extract
Polygonum
multiflorum
its
components,
2,3,5,4′-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside
emodin;
Eriodictyon
angustifolium
flavonoid
compounds,
hydroxygenkwanin,
sterubin,
luteolin;
Adzuki
beans
(Vigna
angularis),
Fuzhuan
brick
tea
(Camellia
sinensis),
Gynostemma
pentaphyllum;
bixin,
carotenoid
compound
found
Bixa
orellana;
rhynchophylline,
an
alkaloid
certain
Uncaria
species.
Experimental
evidence
supports
notion
plant
by
enhancing
MSC
maintenance
function,
reducing
due
physiological
influences,
managing
secretion
action
hormones
appropriate
level.
It
is
suggested
may
be
reversible
through
following
tactical
approaches:
selective
targeting
p38
mitogen-activated
protein
kinase
(MAPK)–microphthalmia-associated
transcription
factor
(MITF)
axis,
nuclear
erythroid
2-related
2
(NRF2),
norepinephrine–β2
adrenergic
receptor
(β2AR)–protein
A
(PKA)
signaling
pathway.
Language: Английский
Factors Related to Premature Canities; A Cross-sectional Study in Lagos State, Nigeria
Ezon-Ebidor Innocent Edibamode,
No information about this author
Edet Iboro Efiong,
No information about this author
Nicholas Asiwe
No information about this author
et al.
Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(5), P. 144 - 155
Published: March 29, 2024
Background:
Canities,
or
graying
whitening
hair,
is
a
natural
part
of
aging
caused
by
reduced
melanin
production.
Premature
canities
occur
in
humans
animals
at
young
age,
with
factors
such
as
genetics,
lifestyle,
and
environmental
influences
contributing.
The
study
aims
to
evaluate
the
relationship
between
ABO
Blood
type,
rhesus
Factor,
Genotype,
Lifestyle,
canities.
Methods:
259
respondents
were
involved
cross-sectional
descriptive
design
was
used
generate
data.
selected
using
multi-stage
random
sampling
techniques
data
collection
via
questionnaire.
Data
obtained
analyzed
IBM
SPSS
version
25.
Results:
A
participants
found
no
significant
association
premature
blood
rhesus,
genotype
while
lifestyle
like
smoking,
alcohol
intake
showed
an
association.
Canities
various
head
regions,
differences
sexes.
Smoking
more
common
males.
Depression
negatively
associated
non-premature
canities.
Nutrition
similar,
but
high
carbohydrate
vegetable
consumption
be
statistically
different.
Conclusion:
No
factor,
canities,
(alcohol
smoking)
possible
Language: Английский
Anti-Graying Effects of External and Internal Treatments with Luteolin on Hair in Model Mice
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 1549 - 1549
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Little
is
known
about
the
anti-graying
effects
of
antioxidants
on
hair.
The
three
(luteolin,
hesperetin,
and
diosmetin)
hair
were
investigated
according
to
sequential
processes
graying
that
previously
clarified
in
model
mice
[Ednrb(+/−);RET-mice].
External
treatment
with
luteolin,
but
not
hesperetin
or
diosmetin,
alleviated
Ednrb(+/−);RET-mice.
Internal
luteolin
also
mitigated
mice.
Although
both
treatments
had
very
limited
cycles,
suppressed
increase
p16ink4a-positive
cells
bulges
[senescent
keratinocyte
stem
(KSCs)].
Both
decreases
expression
levels
endothelins
KSCs
their
receptor
(Ednrb)
melanocyte
(MSCs)
Luteolin
a
special
antioxidant
an
potency
through
improvement
age-related
dysfunction
signaling
between
MSCs.
for
topical
oral
use
commercially
available
people
form
supplements.
Similar
Ednrb(+/−);RET-mice
humans
have
been
reported.
These
results
are
encouraging
practical
application
as
medicine
effect
humans.
Language: Английский