Iron-Catalyzed Asymmetric Imidation of Sulfides via Sterically Biased Nitrene Transfer
Zhenzhong Liu,
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Hongli Wu,
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H Huiqi Zhang
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et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(26), P. 18050 - 18060
Published: June 15, 2024
Transition-metal-catalyzed
enantioselective
nitrene
transfer
to
sulfides
has
emerged
as
one
of
the
most
powerful
strategies
for
rapid
construction
enantioenriched
sulfimides.
However,
achieving
stereocontrol
over
highly
active
earth-abundant
transition-metal
nitrenoid
intermediates
remains
a
formidable
challenge
compared
with
precious
metals.
Herein,
we
disclose
chiral
iron(II)/N,N′-dioxide-catalyzed
imidation
dialkyl
and
alkyl
aryl
using
iminoiodinanes
precursors.
A
series
sulfimides
were
obtained
in
moderate-to-good
yields
high
enantioselectivities
(56
examples,
up
99%
yield,
98:2
e.r.).
The
utility
this
methodology
was
demonstrated
by
late-stage
modification
complex
molecules
synthesis
insecticide
sulfoxaflor
related
bioactive
compounds.
Based
on
experimental
studies
theoretical
calculations,
water-bonded
high-spin
iron
species
identified
key
intermediate.
observed
stereoselectivity
original
from
steric
repulsion
between
amide
unit
ligand
cave
bulky
substituent
sulfides.
Additionally,
dioxazolones
proved
be
suitable
acylnitrene
precursors
presence
an
iron(III)/N,N′-dioxide
complex,
resulting
formation
enantioselectivity-reversed
(14
81%
97:3
Language: Английский
Visible-Light-Induced Enantioselective Dearomative [2+2]-Cycloaddition/Ring-Expansion Sequence of Indoles with Simple Alkenes
Synlett,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract
Catalytic
asymmetric
dearomatization
reactions
represent
a
versatile
platform
for
constructing
complex
optically
active
three-dimensional
molecules.
We
present
visible-light-induced
dearomative
[2+2]
cycloaddition/ring-expansion
reaction
of
indole
derivatives
with
simple
alkenes
in
the
presence
chiral
N,N′-dioxide/terbium
complex.
This
strategy
provides
access
to
range
valuable
cyclopenta[b]indoles,
and
its
synthetic
potential
is
further
showcased
through
gram-scale
synthesis,
bioactivity
against
human
breast
cancer,
transformation
into
yuehchukene
analogue.
A
series
control
spectral
experiments,
as
well
DFT
calculations,
provide
compelling
evidence
elucidate
mechanism.
Language: Английский