Journal of Geriatric Cardiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(11), P. 813 - 823
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
The
aging
population
is
an
important
issue
around
the
world
especially
in
developed
countries.
Although
medical
advances
have
substantially
extended
life
span,
same
cannot
be
said
for
duration
of
health
span.
We
are
seeing
increasing
numbers
elderly
people
who
frail
and/or
multiple
chronic
conditions;
all
these
can
affect
quality
as
well
increase
burden
on
healthcare
system.
Aging
mechanistically
related
to
common
conditions
such
diabetes
mellitus,
ischemic
heart
disease,
cognitive
decline,
and
frailty.
A
recently
accepted
concept
termed
'Accelerated
Biological
Aging'
diagnosed
when
a
person's
biological
age-as
measured
by
biomarkers
DNA
methylation-is
older
than
their
corresponding
chronological
age.
Taurine,
conditionally
essential
amino
acid,
has
received
much
attention
past
few
years.
substantial
number
animal
studies
provided
strong
scientific
foundation
suggesting
that
this
acid
improve
cellular
metabolic
health,
including
blood
glucose
control,
so
it
been
labelled
one
'longevity
acids'.
In
review
article,
we
propose
rationale
adequately
powered
randomized-controlled-trial
(RCT)
needed
confirm
whether
taurine
meaningfully
microbiome
This
trial
should
incorporate
certain
elements
order
provide
much-needed
evidence
guide
doctors,
also
community
at
large,
determine
promising
inexpensive
useful
improving
human
health.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: March 13, 2024
Objective
To
investigate
the
relationship
between
Life’s
Essential
8
(LE8)
and
Phenotypic
Age
Acceleration
(PhenoAgeAccel)
in
United
States
adults
to
explore
impact
of
LE8
on
phenotypic
biological
aging,
thereby
providing
references
for
public
health
policies
education.
Methods
Utilizing
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
conducted
2007
2010,
this
cross-sectional
study
analyzed
7,339
aged
20
above.
Comprehensive
assessments
LE8,
PhenoAgeAccel,
research
covariates
were
achieved
through
integration
Demographics
Data,
Dietary
Laboratory
Questionnaire
Data
derived
NHANES.
Weighted
generalized
linear
regression
models
restricted
cubic
spline
plots
employed
analyze
non-linear
associations
along
with
gender
subgroup
analysis
interaction
effect
testing.
Results
(1)
Dividing
2007–2010
NHANES
cohort
into
quartiles
based
unveiled
significant
disparities
age,
gender,
race,
body
mass
index,
education
level,
marital
status,
poverty-income
ratio,
smoking
drinking
statuses,
diabetes,
hypertension,
hyperlipidemia,
various
markers
(
p
<
0.05).
Mean
cell
volume
demonstrated
no
intergroup
differences
>
(2)
The
weighted
revealed
a
more
pronounced
negative
correlation
higher
(Q2,
Q3,
Q4)
PhenoAgeAccel
compared
lowest
quartile
both
crude
fully
adjusted
This
trend
was
statistically
0.001)
full
adjustment
model.
Gender
within
exhibited
male
female
participants,
tests
demonstrating
results
0.001
males
=
females).
(3)
Restricted
(RCS)
elucidated
trends
overall
subgroups
(4)
Interaction
denoted
effects
studied
stratified
variables
such
as
status
However,
index
diabetes
manifested
0.05),
suggesting
that
influence
might
vary
depending
an
individual’s
BMI
status.
Conclusion
study,
2007–2010,
has
emphasizing
importance
maintaining
healthy
lifestyle
slowing
down
aging
process.
Despite
limitations
posed
by
study’s
design
geographical
constraints,
these
findings
provide
scientific
basis
development
focused
practices.
Future
should
further
causal
mechanisms
underlying
consider
cross-cultural
comparisons
enhance
our
understanding
aging.
The journal of nutrition health & aging,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
29(3), P. 100488 - 100488
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
This
study
seeks
to
determine
the
association
between
serum
uric
acid
(SUA)
and
accelerated
aging
among
middle-aged
older
adults
in
China,
as
well
assess
relationship
SUA
trajectories
risk
of
aging.
We
utilized
data
from
China
Health
Retirement
Longitudinal
Study
(CHARLS),
selecting
participants
who
completed
follow-ups
2011
2015.
Biological
age
was
estimated
using
Klemera-Doubal
method,
determined
by
calculating
difference
an
individual's
biological
their
chronological
age.
Logistic
regression
models
were
employed
analyze
baseline
levels,
trajectories,
aging,
adjusting
for
potential
confounding
factors.
A
total
3,520
(average
59.00
years)
included.
The
results
indicated
a
significant
linear
positive
correlation
levels
Compared
group
with
lowest
those
highest
had
markedly
increased
(OR
=
1.5,
95%
CI:
1.23-1.83,
P
<
0.001).
Further
longitudinal
analysis
suggested
that
maintaining
low
level
associated
reduction
indicates
elevated
constitute
factor
adults.
Maintaining
at
low-level
help
slow
down
These
findings
highlight
importance
monitoring
this
demographic,
providing
scientific
basis
developing
interventions
delay
Biogerontology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(2)
Published: March 30, 2025
Aging
is
a
complex
process
that
affects
human
health
and
lifespan.
While
chronological
age
(CA)
significant
risk
factor
for
many
diseases,
it
does
not
fully
capture
biological
changes
influence
span.
This
study
explores
cognitive
measures
using
the
Seoul
Neuropsychological
Screening
Battery
body
composition
profiles
as
potential
(BA)
markers
in
older
population.
Multiple
linear
regression,
principal
component
analysis
(PCA),
Klemera–Doubal
(KDM)
methods
were
used
to
construct
sex-specific
BA
formulas
from
296
healthy
individuals
(160
women,
136
men,
mean
age:
70.3
years).
The
applied
new
cohort
of
708
diseased
people
(376
332
73.5
years)
generate
BAs
each
sex.
Subsequently,
we
compared
classification
power
CA,
BAs,
selected
variables
when
differentiating
group
comorbidity
cohort,
with
sex
stratification.
As
result,
found
PCA
KDM
significantly
higher
than
CA
but
comparable
group.
yielded
accuracies
alone.
Notably,
frontal
executive
domain
score
reactance
emerged
two
promising
aging.
These
findings
suggest
assessments
offer
more
accurate
reflection
A
wider
range
needed
generalize
these
findings.
Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
45, P. 100994 - 100994
Published: April 13, 2025
Psychosocial
factors,
including
cumulative
psychosocial
stress
and
loneliness,
have
been
linked
to
epigenetic
aging
in
older
adults.
Further,
depressive
symptoms
established
relationships
with
both
factors
aging.
However,
it
is
not
known
whether
mediate
the
association
between
aging.We
conducted
linear
regression
models
examine
associations
stress,
five
age
acceleration
(AA)
measures
estimated
by
DNA
methylation
a
multi-racial/ethnic
sample
of
2681
adults
from
Health
Retirement
Study
(mean
age:
70.4
years).
For
all
identified
associations,
we
tested
for
effect
modification
sex
educational
attainment
performed
mediation
analysis
characterize
role
on
these
associations.Psychosocial
were
each
associated
at
least
one
measure
AA
(FDR
q
<
0.05).
observed
interactions
DunedinPACE,
as
well
loneliness
GrimAA,
PhenoAA,
females
individuals
without
college
degree
appearing
more
sensitive
effects
Depressive
mediated
24
%
35
HannumAA,
40
37
GrimAA
respectively.
this
study
may
help
elucidate
relationship
aging,
which
critical
understanding
biological
mechanisms
through
contribute
age-related
disease.
Pain Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 13
Published: April 17, 2025
Chronic
pain
is
highly
prevalent
among
older
adults
and
its
burden
will
become
increasingly
significant
as
our
population
ages.
Yet,
chronic
often
undertreated
in
this
vulnerable
due
to
various
barriers
health
care
delivery.
To
improve
geriatric
management,
we
assert
that
require
a
dedicated
research
agenda
designed
inform
the
development,
testing,
implementation
of
treatments
account
for
unique
vulnerabilities
healthcare
needs
population.
Specifically,
propose
following
four
areas
immediate
attention
better
serve
with
pain:
(1)
equity,
(2)
substance
use,
(3)
dyadic
interventions,
(4)
digital
health.
Our
proposed
aims
create
more
robust
comprehensive
body
evidence
ultimately
transform
advance
management.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 18, 2025
Abstract
Accurate
kidney
function
estimation
hinges
on
essential
markers
of
age
and
body
size.
The
relative
benefit
both
has
been
debated
with
the
emerging
biological
novel
size
descriptors.
We
used
radiomic
biomarkers
age-related
changes
in
composition
to
construct
new
indices
as
covariates
function.
A
retrospective
cohort
hospitalized
patients
plasma
concentrations
aminoglycosides
computed
tomography
images
were
evaluated.
Aminoglycoside
clearance
served
a
surrogate.
population
pharmacokinetic
model
was
constructed
determine
whether
improved
aminoglycoside
compared
chronological
age.
final
dataset
included
156
(51.92%
female)
median
(minimum-maximum)
weight
58
[21,
93]
years
81
[43.8,
139.3]
Kg.
1-compartment
linear
elimination,
incorporating
index,
serum
creatinine,
drug
type
best
fits
concentration-time
data.
dorsal
muscle
group
area,
bone
mineral
density,
visceral
fat
subcutaneous
density.
offered
modest
improvement
over
model.
This
work
offers
proof-of-concept,
highlighting
potential
for
more
precise
methods
aging-related
aid
personalized
pharmacotherapy.