
Artificial Intelligence Review, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 57(9)
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
This paper explores the advancements and achievements of artificial intelligence (AI) in computer vision (CV), particularly context diagnosing grading age-related macular degeneration (AMD), one most common leading causes blindness low that impact millions patients globally. Integrating AI biomedical engineering healthcare has significantly enhanced understanding development CV application to mimic human problem-solving abilities. By leveraging AI-based models, ophthalmologists can improve accuracy speed disease diagnosis, enabling early treatment mitigating severity conditions. presents a comprehensive analysis many studies on AMD published between 2014 2024, with more than 80% after 2020. Various methodologies techniques are examined, emphasizing utilizing different retinal imaging modalities like color fundus photography optical coherence tomography (OCT), where 66% used OCT datasets. review aims compare efficacy these approaches, including machine learning deep learning, detecting stages grades based evaluation performance metrics using private public In addition, this introduces some suggested solutions for future work.
Language: Английский