Prevalence and risk factors of depression and anxiety symptoms in intensive care unit patients with cardiovascular disease: A cross‐sectional study DOI
Saikun Wang, Ruiting Zhu, H. Z. Cai

et al.

Journal of Clinical Nursing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 6, 2024

Abstract Aims To investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) to explore which elements are risk factors for development symptoms. Design A cross‐sectional study. Methods total 1028 ICU CVD were enrolled this Logistic regression was used assess associations between symptoms, mediation analysis effect on association Reporting study followed STROBE checklist. Results The results showed that among CVD, 38.1% had 28.7% 19.3% both there a significant We also identified female gender, hypertension, hyperlipidemia cardiac function class IV as independent Importantly, these mediated emphasising their role psychological well‐being patient group. Conclusion prone Female served mediators relationship Especially, emerged critical factor association. Relevance Clinical Practice It is imperative professionals recognize elevated severe especially those IV, females. Proactive supportive measures essential vulnerable group during stay safeguard mental health prevent negative outcomes. Patient or Public Contribution No Contribution.

Language: Английский

Gender-Specific Insights into Depression in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease: Findings from a Pilot Study Using a Self-Developed Questionnaire DOI Creative Commons

Laura Ioana Bondar,

Brigitte Osser,

Caius Călin Miuţa

et al.

Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(12), P. 320 - 320

Published: Dec. 10, 2024

Background/Objectives: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) significantly affects mental health, with gender-specific differences being observed in psychological responses. This pilot study aimed to explore these the demographic, clinical, psychological, psychiatric, and social profile of patients diagnosed IHD. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional design was used, recruiting 183 adult coronary artery depression at Psychiatry Department Arad County Emergency Hospital, Romania, between May 2021 2024. Data were collected using a self-developed tool, named Depression Assessment Heart Disease Questionnaire (DA-IHDQ), alongside standardized assessments. Statistical analysis performed JASP statistical software (Version 0.19.1, University Amsterdam, Netherlands), employing binomial multinomial tests for categorical data, Cronbach’s alpha used assess internal consistency. Results: found significant demographic differences, female exhibiting higher levels emotional distress severe compared male subjects. Women reported greater isolation stronger desire seek or psychiatric support. Furthermore, positive correlation severity physical symptoms both genders. Conclusions: These findings highlight importance recognizing responses IHD, emphasizing need tailored interventions healthcare cardiac rehabilitation. Future research should further enhance understanding psychosocial/psychiatric aspects IHD improve patient outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Optimizing Psychological Health Across the Perinatal Period: An Update on Maternal Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association DOI Creative Commons
Garima Sharma, Allison E. Gaffey,

Afshan Hameed

et al.

Journal of the American Heart Association, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 25, 2025

Perinatal psychological health conditions (eg, perinatal depression, anxiety) are some of the leading causes maternal mortality in United States and associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, long‐term cardiovascular intergenerational effects on offspring neurodevelopment. These risks underscore importance addressing as a key determinant health. Thus, it is vital to recognize spectrum provide guidance for both patients clinicians screening management options across period. In this scientific statement from American Heart Association, we redefine include health, robust evidence association highlight social environmental underpinnings, finally, offer about how integrate into specific focus period (ie, through 1 year postpartum). We also describe opportunities creating care delivery models that recurrently address cardio‐obstetric care, using behavioral pharmacological interventions, an emphasis better integration longer postpartum follow‐up, evaluating comparative effectiveness these stakeholder partners.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Psychological Distress and Cardiovascular Health in Pregnancy DOI Creative Commons
Danish Iltaf Satti, Jeffrey Shi Kai Chan, Faith Metlock

et al.

JACC Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 4(5), P. 101683 - 101683

Published: April 25, 2025

The relationship between psychological health and cardiovascular (CVH) during pregnancy is not well characterized. purpose of this study was to perform a cross-sectional analysis in order assess the relationships distress CVH among pregnant individuals United States. U.S. National Health Interview Survey (2013-2018) data were used for analyses. sample included all participants aged ≥18 years, but excluded those with missing exposure, outcome, or covariates. Psychological measured 6-item Kessler scale, severe defined as scale ≥13. quantified using American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8; detailed dietary unavailable, 7-item score (higher scores indicated worse CVH). Multivariable Poisson regression tested associations CVH, adjusting potential confounders including age, race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, education level, family income, any known conditions, insurance. Among 1,110 (representing >1.5 million each year survey), 3.5% reported (95% CI: 2.2%-5.5%), 21.7% moderate 18.8%-24.9%), 74.9% either mild no 71.4%-78.0%). Individuals reporting (adjusted rate ratio: 1.25 [95% 1.13-1.38], P < 0.001) 1.42 1.20-1.68], had lower compared distress. A stepwise relation observed severity CVH. We strong association suboptimal pregnancy, highlighting need manage along individuals.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Improving Cardiovascular Clinical Competencies for the Menopausal Transition DOI Creative Commons

Lily Dastmalchi,

Martha Gulati, Rebecca C. Thurston

et al.

JACC Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101791 - 101791

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Prevalence and risk factors of depression and anxiety symptoms in intensive care unit patients with cardiovascular disease: A cross‐sectional study DOI
Saikun Wang, Ruiting Zhu, H. Z. Cai

et al.

Journal of Clinical Nursing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 6, 2024

Abstract Aims To investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) to explore which elements are risk factors for development symptoms. Design A cross‐sectional study. Methods total 1028 ICU CVD were enrolled this Logistic regression was used assess associations between symptoms, mediation analysis effect on association Reporting study followed STROBE checklist. Results The results showed that among CVD, 38.1% had 28.7% 19.3% both there a significant We also identified female gender, hypertension, hyperlipidemia cardiac function class IV as independent Importantly, these mediated emphasising their role psychological well‐being patient group. Conclusion prone Female served mediators relationship Especially, emerged critical factor association. Relevance Clinical Practice It is imperative professionals recognize elevated severe especially those IV, females. Proactive supportive measures essential vulnerable group during stay safeguard mental health prevent negative outcomes. Patient or Public Contribution No Contribution.

Language: Английский

Citations

0