Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(10), P. e30905 - e30905
Published: May 1, 2024
Thermal
and
non-thermal
pasteurization
(TNP)
process
of
food
is
not
new
to
technology,
disparities
in
the
merits
demerits
two
pasteurizations
necessitate
their
uses
concurrently.
Bibliometric
analysis
subject
matter
expedient
analyses
database
for
published
publications.
Especially
provide
times,
state-of-the
art
innovations
prospects
techniques.
In
addressing
these
lacunas,
we
utilized
VOSview
visualization
establish
connections
among
crucial
elements
within
a
dataset
495
research
publications
gathered
from
Web
Science.
This
approach
facilitated
identification
links
collaboration
networks
key
factors
landscape.
Analysis
indicate
thermal
an
age
long
practices,
while
gaining
more
acceptance.
study
exposed
ranking
differences
scholar's
collaboration,
citations
scholars,
impactful
institution
most
countries.
United
State,
China,
Kingdom
have
largest
TNP
top
10
Coupling
network
Sankey
illustration
showed
area
where
researchers
scholars
can
begin
phase
findings.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(19), P. 11165 - 11165
Published: Sept. 22, 2022
Nutritional
interventions
may
highly
contribute
to
the
maintenance
or
restoration
of
human
health.
Grapes
(Vitis
vinifera)
are
one
oldest
known
beneficial
nutritional
components
diet.
Their
high
polyphenol
content
has
been
proven
enhance
health
beyond
doubt
in
statistics-based
public
studies,
especially
prevention
cardiovascular
disease
and
cancer.
The
current
review
concentrates
on
presenting
classifying
bioactive
molecules
(resveratrol,
quercetin,
catechin/epicatechin,
etc.)
available
quantities
Vitis
vinifera
grapes
their
byproducts.
molecular
pathways
cellular
signaling
cascades
involved
effects
these
also
presented
this
review,
which
summarizes
currently
vitro
vivo
experimental
literature
data
biological
activities
mostly
easily
accessible
tabular
form.
New
for
different
therapeutic
purposes
can
be
synthesized
based
existing
compound
classes
grape,
wine,
grape
marc.
Therefore
an
overview
structures
is
provided.
Novel
possibilities
as
dendrimer
nanobioconjugates
reviewed,
too.
Currently
scope
details
antidiabetic,
anticarcinogenic,
antiviral,
vasoprotective,
neuroprotective
roles
grape-origin
flavonoids.
novelty
study
lies
description
processing
agricultural
by-products
(grape
seeds
skins)
industrial
relevance,
detailed
mechanisms
action.
In
addition,
clinical
applications
polyphenols
unique
no
summary
yet
done.
Journal of Food Biochemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2025(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Enzymatic
preparations
in
juice
processing
come
different
formulations,
but
their
enzymatic
activities
on
the
stability
of
this
beverage
must
be
studied.
This
study
evaluated
five
commercial
yield
and
color
extraction
concerning
chemical
composition
grape
juice,
color,
phytochemicals
quantified
HPLC.
The
activity
enzymes
was
evaluated,
a
juices
over
360
days
carried
out.
Everzym
Thermo
Endozym
Rouge
(hemicellulases)
increased
content
flavonoids,
especially
malvidin‐3‐glucoside.
Pectofruit
PR
preparation
(pectin
lyase)
stood
out
for
its
organic
acids
such
as
tartaric.
When
assessing
using
half‐life
parameter,
it
became
clear
that
all
showed
similar
evolutionary
behavior,
with
more
accelerated
degradation
components
related
to
first
100
days.
Even
though
greater
extraction,
had
higher
rates
these
parameters
anthocyanins
than
other
evaluated.
At
end
storage
period,
differences
were
small
between
preparations,
practically
equal
control.
shows
obtained
without
enzymes,
nondegradation
polysaccharides
may
associated
protective
effect
anthocyanins.
Journal of Functional Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
116, P. 106146 - 106146
Published: April 6, 2024
The
use
of
muscadine
grape
extracts
(MGSE).
in
cancer
treatment
has
gained
attention
due
to
its
distinctive
composition
polyphenols
and
antioxidants.
This
review
analyses
the
reported
anti-cancer
properties
MGSE.
study
commences
by
reviewing
phytochemical
MGSE,
highlighting
presence
resveratrol
ellagic
acid.
Furthermore,
underscores
mechanism
action
these
active
compounds
MGSE
combating
cells.
potential
compared
other
plant
is
also
discussed.
In
addition,
it
highlights
MGSE's
superiority
distinct
preventing
growth
comparing
with
those
medicinal
plants.
Lastly,
combinatory
approaches
traditional
therapies,
safety,
possible
side
effects
were
highlighted.
work
provides
an
understanding
positioning
as
a
valuable
unique
challenge
within
field
therapy.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Abstract
Background
Canopy
architecture
is
critical
in
determining
the
fruit-zone
microclimate
and,
ultimately,
an
orchard’s
success
terms
of
quality
and
quantity
fruit
produced.
However,
few
studies
have
addressed
how
canopy
environment
leads
to
metabolomic
transcriptomic
alterations
fruits.
Designing
strategies
for
improving
pear
nutritional
components
relies
on
uncovering
related
regulatory
mechanisms.
Results
We
performed
in-depth
investigation
impact
from
physiological,
perspectives
by
comparing
fruits
grown
a
traditional
freestanding
system
(SP)
or
flat-type
trellis
(DP).
Physiological
revealed
relatively
greater
sizes,
soluble
solid
contents
titratable
acidities
DP
systems
with
open
canopies.
Nontargeted
metabolite
profiling
was
used
characterize
at
initial
ripening
stage.
Significant
differences
metabolites,
including
carbohydrates,
nucleic
acids,
alkaloids,
glycerophospholipids,
sterol
lipids,
prenol
were
observed
between
two
groups.
Transcriptomic
analysis
indicated
that
series
organic
substance
catabolic
processes
(e.g.,
glycerol-3-phosphate
process,
pectin
process
glucan
process)
overrepresented
system.
Moreover,
integrative
metabolome
transcriptome
pathway
level
showed
may
respond
microenvironment
upregulating
phenylpropanoid
biosynthesis
genes
such
as
PpPOD
.
Transient
assays
malic
acid
citric
lower
flesh
RNAi
plants,
which
associated
regulating
expression
metabolism-related
genes.
Conclusions
Our
results
provide
fundamental
evidence
physiological
molecular
levels,
open-canopy
contributes
correlated
increased
levels
carbohydrates
lipid-like
molecules.
This
study
lead
development
rational
culture
practices
enhancing
traits
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
ABSTRACT
Chemosensory
cells
across
the
body
of
Drosophila
melanogaster
evaluate
environment
and
play
a
crucial
role
in
neural
circuits
that
prioritize
feeding,
mating,
or
egg
laying.
Previous
mapping
gustatory
receptor
neurons
(GRNs)
on
fly
labellum
identified
set
L-type
sensilla
defined
by
expression
Ionotropic
Receptor
94e
(IR94e),
but
impact
IR94e
GRNs
behavior
remained
unclear.
To
understand
their
behavioral
output,
we
used
optogenetics
chemogenetics
to
activate
found
they
drive
mild
suppression
feeding
enhanced
In
vivo
calcium
imaging
revealed
respond
strongly
certain
amino
acids,
including
glutamate.
Furthermore,
is
necessary
sufficient
for
detection
acid
ligands,
co-receptors
IR25a
IR76b
are
also
required
GRN
activation.
Finally,
mutants
show
changes
solutions
containing
increased
consumption
decreased
Overall,
our
results
suggest
discourage
encourage
laying
as
part
an
important
switch
response
chemical
cues.