Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5, P. 79 - 85
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Normally
the
word
pollution
states
expulsion
of
many
elements,
components,
and
waste
products
with
a
lot
harmful
constituents
into
natural
surroundings
in
large
quantities
that
interrupts
or
ruins
its
aptitude
to
support
ecosystem.
Nowadays
most
reported
notable
pollutants
are
toxic
metals
(lead,
cadmium,
mercury)
which
released
by
various
industries
spent
batteries.
This
metal
can
be
found
naturally
on
outermost
layer
earth,
soils,
water
but
low
amounts.
causes
soil,
water,
air
global
scale.
Recently,
it
is
expected
production
lead
has
increased
due
high
manufacturing
automobiles,
mobile
phone
An
additional
remarkable
impact
was
hunting
birds.
To
minimize
these
metal-related
health
risks
humans
harm
environment;
routes
have
been
available
for
reducing
heavy
production.
Eco-technological
discoveries
such
as
tools
medications
help
clean
from
body
known
chelation
therapy.
There
also
limited
remediation
agricultural
fields
soil
biological
cost-friendly
greener
approach
intoxicated
soils.
In
this
review,
we
focus
adverse
effect
(Pb)
ecosystems
distressing
all
living
beings,
detailed
discussion
included
methodology
sustainable
solution
lead-associated
pollution.
Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5, P. 55 - 61
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Over
the
years,
mining
and
metallurgical
activities
have
rapidly
influenced
human
population.
The
manufacturing
process
of
manganese
(Mn)
compounds
their
use
in
industries
increased
negative
effect
on
environment.
Therefore,
recovery
Mn
from
metal-containing
wastes
has
become
very
crucial.
is
a
trace
mineral
found
various
forms
earth's
crust
present
abundantly
terrestrial
aquatic
environments.
Due
to
presence
high-level
toxicity
surface
waters,
organisms
exhibit
toxic
response.
composed
many
minerals
such
as
oxides,
sulfates,
carbonates,
etc.
naturally
earth.
Chronic
exposure
this
metal
pollutant
can
result
adverse
effects
symptoms
related
neurotoxicity
including
cognitive,
Parkinson's
disease,
manganism,
dystonia,
plants
like
chlorosis
leaves
necrotic
leaf
spots.
released
into
water
bodies,
especially
through
soil
erosion,
activities,
anthropogenic
activities.
depends
several
aspects
dose,
route
exposure,
species,
nutritional
status
individual.
This
element
be
considered
systemic
toxicant
that
damage
multiple
organs
humans.
These
microorganisms
will
degrade
detoxify
pollutants
soil,
water,
other
environments
non-toxic
form
not
harmful
review
aims
summarize
environment
well
humans,
plants,
animals
describes
biological
remediation
strategies.
also
focuses
environmental
pollution
future
control
approaches.
Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
54(7), P. 1925 - 1935
Published: Nov. 12, 2022
A
robust
environmental
monitoring
system
is
highly
essential
for
the
instant
detection
of
microfiber
pollutants
sustainable
management
environment
and
human
health.
The
extent
pollution
growing
exponentially
across
globe
in
both
terrestrial
marine
environments.
An
immediate
accurate
crucial
to
investigate
composition
distribution
these
micropollutants.
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
Raman
are
vibrational
spectroscopic
techniques
that
have
novel
ability
detect
microfibers
within
a
minute
concentration
from
diverse
samples.
major
micropollutants
which
been
analyzed
polyethylene,
polypropylene,
nylon
6,
polystyrene,
polyethylene
terephthalate.
After
detailed
critical
study
various
aspects
analysis,
review
concluded
with
comprehensive
discussion
significance
methods
their
application
future
further
preventing
environment.
This
highlights
utilities
identification
synthetic
microfibers.
also
evaluated
implementation
as
precise
tool
characterization
Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5, P. 46 - 54
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Sukinda
Valley
of
Jajpur
district,
Odisha
contributes
about
98%
India's
total
chromite
reserves
with
334
million
tons
annual
production
rate
globally,
which
plays
a
colossal
role
to
strengthen
the
economy
our
country
and
leads
sustainable
development.
The
consequences
related
mining
excessive
chromium
have
entitled
this
valley
"Valley
Despair".
A
far-reaching
different
forms
ore
has
bowed
area
into
contamination-prone
region
due
deposition
an
unacceptable
amount
in
soil,
sediment,
groundwater
air
Sukinda.
Around
1.8
lakh
workers
nearby
village
dwellers
are
getting
affected
presence
forbidden
ions.
foremost
roots
exposure
by
humans
inhalation
contaminated
air,
accidental
ingestion
contact
absorption
skin.
In
environment,
occurs
its
level
toxicity
also
varies
each
state.
Chromium
hexavalent
form
is
bio-leachable
water-soluble.
Thereby
easily
contaminates
water
body
turn
becomes
accessible
human
beings
reacts
cellular
components.
Long-term
may
result
initiating
several
serious
diseases
like
microcytic
anaemia,
mitochondrial
DNA
damage
blood
cells
induces
carcinogenicity,
occupational
asthma,
airway
hypersensitivity,
nose,
eye
skin
irritation
etc.
repercussion
contamination
at
terrestrial
not
endemic
but
invades
other
sectors
natural
environment
via
food
chain
means
transportation.
Numerous
on-going
studies
yet
be
carried
out
for
reduction
remediation
from
environment.
Nevertheless,
issue
worsening
rapid
making
it
difficult
tackle.
activities
creating
difficulties
livelihood
as
well
discharge
massive
contaminants.
gigantic
needs
urgent
management
control
strategies.
Therefore,
present
review
focuses
on
scenario
combat
deleterious
effects
initiated
long-term
metallic
pollutant,
Hexavalent
[Cr(VI)]
health
specifically
villagers
residing
near
Valley,
Odisha.
Emerging contaminants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 100298 - 100298
Published: Dec. 8, 2023
The
usage
of
face
masks
in
various
sectors
healthcare
facilities
dates
back
to
years
ago.
However,
the
utilization
facial
coverings
experienced
a
rapid
surge
as
result
escalating
rate
COVID-19
infections
witnessed
across
entire
globe.
This
culminated
an
unparalleled
inundation
disposed
within
surrounding
ecosystem.
transforms
mask
from
potent
protectant
into
massive
emerging
solid
plastic
waste
pollutant
with
long-term
adverse
effects
on
environment
and
human
health.
worldwide
scale
escalated
immensely
significant
129
billion
per
month
at
onset
pandemic.
Nanomaterial-based
technologies
have
been
integrated
manufacturing
chains
increase
performance
provide
antiviral
characteristics.
Nanotechnology
encompasses
multidisciplinary
aspects
including
artificial
intelligence,
chemistry,
biology,
material
science,
physical
medicine.
Abridgment
this
review
aims
make
discarded
sustainable
solution
many
environmental
pollution.
In
addition,
it
culminates
collaborative
well-conducted
trials,
done
for
generating
greener
solutions
intention
that
environment-friendly
manner.
Given
preceding,
purpose
is
discuss
evolution
sentinel
pathogens
pollutants
over
time,
well
comprehend
effect
biosphere,
health,
food
chain,
by
developing
scientifically
validated
strategies
treat
future.
Geomicrobiology Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
41(4), P. 324 - 334
Published: June 14, 2023
Rapid
economic
development
leads
to
environmental
pollution
with
widespread
pollutants
including
heavy
metals,
chemical
particulates,
untreated
industrial
sewage,
and
microplastics.
Chromium
production
its
application
had
upsurged
from
past
few
decades
at
present
it
stretched
up
41
million
metric
tons
globally.
is
one
of
the
most
mutagenic
carcinogenic
pollutant,
exposure
this
metal
respiratory,
reproductive,
cardiovascular
diseases
in
humans
other
harmful
effects
on
plants
animals.
Conventional
methods
for
treatment
hexavalent
chromium
environment
includes
ion-exchange,
adsorption,
solvent
extraction,
coagulation,
electrodialysis
precipitation.
These
are
labor
intensive,
costly,
simultaneously
release
toxic
components
environment.
Alternatively,
bioremediation
effective
biological
processes
which
utilizes
native
microorganisms
remove
polluted
habitats.
Bioremediation
offers
a
sustainable
technology
management
released
various
mining
mineral
processing
industries
anthropogenic
activities.
This
review
gives
brief
idea
pollution,
effect
humans,
through
describes
method
as
significant
role
pollutants.
