Natural polysaccharide-based nanodrug delivery systems for targeted treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: A review
Devesh Kumar,
No information about this author
Shubham Pandey,
No information about this author
Brijesh Shivhare
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 143408 - 143408
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Unveiling the mechanism of amelioration of adjuvant-induced rheumatoid arthritis by Drynaria quercifolia rhizome extract using network pharmacology and gene expression-based studies
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 8, 2025
Rhizomes
of
Drynaria
quercifolia
have
long
been
traditionally
used
to
manage
rheumatic
pain.
However,
there
is
limited
research
supporting
this
traditional
practice
and
insufficient
evidence
demonstrating
the
molecular
mechanisms
action
plant-derived
bioactives
in
rheumatoid
arthritis
(RA).
The
current
study
aims
identify
effective
components
methanol
rhizome
extract
(DME)
their
probable
pharmacological
alleviating
Rheumatoid
Arthritis
(RA)
using
network-pharmacology,
docking,
molecular-dynamics
simulations,
gene
expression-based
validation.
Gas
chromatography-mass
spectrometry
(GC-MS)
based
screening
identified
41
volatile
phytocomponents
from
DME
having
drug-like
potentiality.
Network
pharmacology-based
revealed
117
therapeutic
targets
for
RA
which
11
as
core
targets.
Gene
Ontology
(GO)
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
enrichment
analysis
indicated
that
key
target
genes
were
mostly
enriched
inflammatory
response
associated
with
multiple
signalling
pathways.
Molecular
docking
dynamics
studies
proteins
like
serine/threonine-protein
kinase
(AKT1),
peroxisome
proliferator-activated
receptor
alpha
(PPARA),
gamma
(PPARG),
exhibited
strong
binding
affinity
stable
interactions
present
DME.
For
experimental
verification
FCA
(Freund's
complete
adjuvant)-induced
chronic
model
employed
further
investigation.
Quantitative
reverse
transcription
polymerase
chain
reaction
(qRT-PCR)
results
validated
significantly
(p
≤
0.05)
regulate
expression
AKT
PPARG
model.
Moreover,
confirmed
downregulated
pro-inflammatory
mediators
COX-2,
IL-6
TNF-α
at
protein
levels
also
normalized
different
oxidative
stress
parameters
both
low
high
dose
groups
DME-treated
arthritic
animals.
In
conclusion,
network-based
silico
approach
probably
act
a
synergistic
way
modulate
RA,
was
by
studies.
Therefore,
could
be
potential
alternative
immunomodulatory
therapies
combat
related
conditions.
Language: Английский
New Opportunities for Examining Natural and Traditional Herbal Medicines in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kristina A. Perez,
No information about this author
Jonathan W. Lowery
No information about this author
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: May 23, 2024
Language: Английский
Evaluation of the Anti-Inflammatory/Immunomodulatory Effect of Teucrium montanum L. Extract in Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Rats
Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 818 - 818
Published: Oct. 12, 2024
The
anti-inflammatory/immunomodulatory
effects
of
Teucrium
montanum
L.
(TM),
a
plant
distributed
in
the
Mediterranean
region,
have
been
insufficiently
examined.
TM
ethanol
extract
were
tested
rat
collagen-induced
arthritis
(CIA)
model
rheumatoid
arthritis.
LC-MS
was
used
for
phytochemical
analysis
extract.
Dark
Agouti
rats
immunized
with
bovine
type
II
collagen
(CII)
incomplete
Freund’s
adjuvant
CIA,
and
treated
100
or
200
mg/kg
daily
via
oral
administration.
Clinical
histopathological
evaluations
flow
cytometric
phenotypic
functional
characteristics
splenocytes
draining
lymph
node
cells
performed.
cytokines
paw
tissue
culture
supernatants
anti-CII
antibodies
serum
determined
by
ELISA.
extract,
dominant
components
verbascoside
luteolin
7-O-rutinoside,
reduced
arthritic
score
ankle
joint
inflammation
CIA
rats,
promoted
antioxidant
profile
serum,
lowered
pro-inflammatory
TNF-α,
IL-6
IL-1β
production.
It
suppressed
activation
status
CD11b+
lowering
CD86,
MHCII
TLR-4
expression,
Th17/T
regulatory
cell
(Tregs)
balance
towards
Tregs.
A
lower
frequency
B
accompanied
level
rats.
These
findings
imply
favorable
effect
on
clinical
presentation
suggesting
its
action
potential
therapeutic
effect.
Language: Английский