Antibody Immunotherapies for Personalized Opioid Addiction Treatment
Eric H. Rosenn,
No information about this author
Miriam Korlansky,
No information about this author
Shahin Benyaminpour
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
392(4), P. 103522 - 103522
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Approved
therapies
for
managing
opioid
addiction
involve
intensive
treatment
regimens
which
remain
both
costly
and
ineffective.
As
pharmaceutical
interventions
have
achieved
variable
success
treating
substance
use
disorders
(SUD),
alternative
therapeutics
must
be
considered.
Antidrug
antibodies
induced
by
vaccination
or
introduced
as
monoclonal
antibody
formulations
can
neutralize
destroy
opioids
in
circulation
before
they
reach
their
central
nervous
system
targets
act
enzymes
to
deactivate
receptors,
preventing
the
physiologic
psychoactive
effects
of
substance.
A
lack
"reward"
those
suffering
from
SUD
has
been
shown
result
cessation
promote
long-term
abstinence.
Decreased
production
costs
advent
novel
gene
that
stimulate
vivo
renewed
interest
this
strategy.
Furthermore,
advances
understanding
immunopathogenesis
revealed
distinct
mechanisms
neuroimmune
dysregulation
underlying
disorder.
Beyond
assisting
with
drug
use,
could
treat
reverse
pathophysiologic
hallmarks
contribute
cause
chronic
cognitive
defects
resulting
use.
In
review,
we
synthesize
key
current
literature
regarding
efficacy
immunotherapies
SUD.
We
will
explore
neuropharmacology
these
treatments
relating
evidence
studies
on
counteract
various
behaviors
drawing
parallels
similar
immunopathology
observed
neurodegenerative
disorders.
Finally,
discuss
implications
immunization
technologies
application
computational
methods
developing
personalized
treatments.
SIGNIFICANCE
STATEMENT:
Significant
new
contributing
our
recently
emerged
leading
a
paradigm
shift
concerning
role
immunology
neuropathogenesis
Concurrently,
immunotherapeutic
such
advanced
capabilities
applications
take
advantage
principles.
This
article
reviews
antibody-based
being
studied
highlights
directions
further
research
may
management
Language: Английский
Harnessing machine learning for rational drug design
Sandhya Chaudhary,
No information about this author
Kalpana Pravin Rahate,
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Sachin Mishra
No information about this author
et al.
Advances in pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Advancements in nanobody generation: Integrating conventional, in silico, and machine learning approaches
Biotechnology and Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
121(11), P. 3375 - 3388
Published: July 25, 2024
Nanobodies,
derived
from
camelids
and
sharks,
offer
compact,
single-variable
heavy-chain
antibodies
with
diverse
biomedical
potential.
This
review
explores
their
generation
methods,
including
display
techniques
on
phages,
yeast,
or
bacteria,
computational
methodologies.
Integrating
experimental
approaches
enhances
understanding
of
nanobody
structure
function.
Future
trends
involve
leveraging
next-generation
sequencing,
machine
learning,
artificial
intelligence
for
efficient
candidate
selection
predictive
modeling.
The
convergence
traditional
methods
promises
revolutionary
advancements
in
precision
applications
such
as
targeted
drug
delivery
diagnostics.
Embracing
these
technologies
accelerates
development,
driving
transformative
breakthroughs
biomedicine
paving
the
way
medicine
innovation.
Language: Английский
Revolutionizing Drug Discovery: Harnessing Machine Learning Algorithms
International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(2)
Published: April 11, 2024
Drug
discovery
is
a
crucial
element
of
biomedical
research,
with
the
goal
finding
and
creating
new
medical
treatments
for
variety
illnesses.
Yet,
conventional
process
drugs
frequently
impeded
by
its
intrinsic
difficulties,
such
as
expensive
expenses,
long
durations,
poor
success
rates
in
trials
patients.
Recently,
incorporation
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms
has
become
revolutionary
method
to
streamline
improve
different
phases
drug
discovery.
This
summary
offers
glimpse
into
rapidly
growing
area
using
algorithms,
emphasizing
potential
transform
developing
treatments.
The
usual
discovering
involves
various
stages
identifying
target,
lead
compounds,
conducting
preclinical
tests,
undergoing
clinical
trials,
obtaining
regulatory
approval.
All
these
require
lot
labor,
time,
resources,
leading
high
attrition
limited
turning
compounds
approved
therapies.
Nevertheless,
researchers
can
enhance
speed
up
parts
ML
algorithms.
use
data
aid
utilizing
computational
models
examine
large
quantities
biological,
chemical,
data.
These
learn
from
types
data,
genomic
chemical
structures,
protein
interactions,
outcomes,
discover
hidden
patterns,
find
targets
drugs,
forecast
effectiveness
safety
Moreover,
allow
investigation
intricate
connections
between
molecular
structures
biological
effects,
making
it
easier
create
improved
candidates
better
specificity.
Important
uses
pharmaceutical
research
involve
confirming
targets,
screening
improving
leads,
repurposing
tailoring
individuals.
Commonly
used
classification
regression
tasks,
supervised
like
support
vector
machines
random
forests
predict
compound
activity,
toxicity,
pharmacokinetic
properties.
Clustering
dimensionality
reduction
techniques
utilized
unsupervised
help
analyze
vast
datasets
drug-target
interactions.
Advanced
abilities
analyzing
virtual
screening,
designing
are
provided
deep
convolutional
neural
networks
recurrent
networks.
Multiple
case
studies
demonstrate
how
significantly
impact
Collaboration
among
academia,
industry,
institutions
resulted
creation
ML-based
methods
development,
categorizing
there
challenges
accompanying
widespread
In
healthcare,
address
ethical
considerations,
hurdles,
privacy
concerns
ensure
responsible
transforming
therapeutic
development
immense
Through
data-driven
methods,
treatments,
ultimately
results
Ongoing
innovation,
teamwork,
cross-disciplinary
fully
leverage
revolutionizing
precision
medicine.
Language: Английский