Recent advances in the Design-Build-Test-Learn (DBTL) cycle for systems metabolic engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum
Subeen Jeon,
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Yu Jung Sohn,
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Haeyoung Lee
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et al.
The Journal of Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
63(3), P. e2501021 - e2501021
Published: March 28, 2025
Language: Английский
Enhancement Strategy for Protocatechuic Acid Production Using Corynebacterium glutamicum with Focus on Continuous Fermentation Scale-Up and Cytotoxicity Management
J. Chung,
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Woo-Shik Shin,
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Chulhwan Park
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et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(1), P. 396 - 396
Published: Jan. 5, 2025
Protocatechuate
acid
(PCA)
is
a
phenolic
naturally
synthesized
by
various
organisms.
Protocatechuic
plants
for
physiological,
metabolic
functions,
and
self-defense,
but
extraction
from
less
efficient
compared
to
the
microbial
culture
process.
The
synthesis
of
protocatechuic
sustainable
and,
due
its
high
yield,
can
save
energy
consumption
when
producing
same
amount.
To
enhance
PCA
production
using
Corynebacterium
glutamicum,
statistical
optimization
medium
was
performed
full
factorial
design,
steepest
ascent
method,
response
surface
method.
optimized
enabled
over
5
g/L
in
72
h
batch
culture.
However,
cytotoxicity
affected
strain
growth
rate,
with
an
inhibitory
concentration
approximately
fermentation
broth.
Finally,
continuous
operated
150
steady-state
mode,
maintaining
below
g/L.
method
established
this
study
successfully
increased
levels,
findings
presented
herein
are
anticipated
contribute
industrialization
C.
glutamicum.
Language: Английский
Advances in engineering and applications of microbial glutamate decarboxylases for gamma-aminobutyric acid production
Yingjie Lu,
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Feng Zhang,
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Leli Wang
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et al.
Enzyme and Microbial Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
188, P. 110652 - 110652
Published: April 6, 2025
Language: Английский
Review of the Proteomics and Metabolic Properties of Corynebacterium glutamicum
J M Park,
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Sooa Lim
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Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(8), P. 1681 - 1681
Published: Aug. 15, 2024
Corynebacterium
glutamicum
(C.
glutamicum)
has
become
industrially
important
in
producing
glutamic
acid
and
lysine
since
its
discovery
been
the
subject
of
proteomics
central
carbon
metabolism
studies.
The
proteome
changes
depending
on
environmental
conditions,
nutrient
availability,
stressors.
Post-translational
modification
(PTMs),
such
as
phosphorylation,
methylation,
glycosylation,
alter
function
activity
proteins,
allowing
them
to
respond
quickly
changes.
Proteomics
techniques,
mass
spectrometry
two-dimensional
gel
electrophoresis,
have
enabled
study
proteomes,
identification
quantification
expression
levels.
Understanding
proteomes
microorganisms
provides
insight
into
their
physiology,
ecology,
biotechnological
applications,
biofuels,
pharmaceuticals,
industrial
enzyme
production.
Several
attempts
made
create
efficient
production
strains
increase
productivity
several
research
fields,
genomics
proteomics.
In
addition
amino
acids,
C.
is
used
produce
vitamins,
nucleotides,
organic
alcohols,
expanding
applications.
Considerable
information
accumulated,
but
recent
focused
metabolism.
development
genetic
engineering
technologies,
CRISPR-Cas9,
improved
efficiency
by
precise
manipulation
metabolic
pathways
glutamicum.
addition,
methods
for
designing
new
developing
customized
using
synthetic
biology
technology
are
gradually
expanding.
This
review
expected
enhance
understanding
potential
help
researchers
identify
topics
design
Language: Английский
Efficient Synthesis of γ-Aminobutyric Acid from Monosodium Glutamate Using an Engineered Glutamate Decarboxylase Active at a Neutral pH
Miao Li,
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Yingjia Zheng,
No information about this author
Ran Cheng
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et al.
Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 905 - 905
Published: Dec. 9, 2024
The
efficient
production
of
γ-aminobutyric
acid
(GABA)
at
a
neutral
pH
remains
challenge
due
to
the
sensitivity
glutamate
decarboxylase
(GAD)
enzymes.
Our
study
addressed
this
limitation
by
identifying
and
engineering
GAD
enzymes
with
high
activity
under
conditions.
Through
gene
mining,
we
discovered
wild-type
from
Enterococcus
faecalis
(EfGAD)
7.0
and,
using
zero-shot
(ZS)
predictor-guided
mutagenesis
C-terminal
truncation,
developed
an
EfGAD
variant
significantly
enhanced
catalytic
efficiency.
This
demonstrated
1.3-fold
increase
in
GABA
(~300
g/L)
monosodium
(MSG)
compared
5
L
bioreactor
experiments.
ability
operate
without
need
for
acidic
conditions
reduces
costs
facilitates
scalability.
findings
underscore
potential
integrating
machine
learning
tools
enzyme
optimization
provide
sustainable
approach
biosynthesis
MSG
as
substrate.
Language: Английский
Dynamic control of the plasmid copy number maintained without antibiotics in Escherichia coli
Journal of Biological Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Abstract
Background
Manipulating
the
gene
expression
is
key
strategy
to
optimize
metabolic
flux.
Not
only
transcription,
translation,
and
post-translation
level
control,
but
also
dynamic
plasmid
copy
number
(PCN)
control
has
been
studied.
The
PCN
systems
that
have
developed
date
are
based
on
understanding
of
origin
replication
mechanisms,
which
limits
their
application
specific
origins
requires
use
antibiotics
for
maintenance.
In
this
study,
we
a
system
Escherichia
coli
maintained
without
antibiotics.
This
achieved
by
regulating
transcription
translation
initiation
factor
IF-1
(
infA
),
an
essential
encoded
plasmid,
while
deleting
it
from
plasmid-bearing
host
cell.
Results
When
validated
using
GFP
as
reporter
protein,
our
demonstrated
22-fold
range
in
within
CloDF13
origin.
was
employed
determine
optimal
carrying
cad
gene,
converts
intermediate
tricarboxylic
acid
cycle
(TCA
cycle)
itaconic
acid.
By
optimizing
PCN,
could
achieve
titer
3
g/L,
5.3-fold
higher
than
strain.
Conclusions
Our
offers
identify
genes
competitive
relationship
with
pathways
crucial
growth
organism.
approach
can
potentially
be
applied
other
bacterial
hosts
substituting
sensing
module
or
gene.
Language: Английский