Effects of short chain fatty acid producing bacteria on epigenetic regulation of FFAR3 in type 2 diabetes and obesity

Gene, Journal Year: 2013, Volume and Issue: 537(1), P. 85 - 92

Published: Dec. 8, 2013

Language: Английский

---

Manipulating the gut microbiota to maintain health and treat disease

Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease, Journal Year: 2015, Volume and Issue: 26(0)

Published: Feb. 2, 2015

Background: The intestinal microbiota composition varies between healthy and diseased individuals for numerous diseases.Although any cause or effect relationship the alterations in gut disease is not always clear, targeting might offer new possibilities prevention and/or treatment of disease.Objective: Here we review some examples manipulating by prebiotics, probiotics, fecal microbial transplants.Results: Prebiotics are best known their ability to increase number bifidobacteria.However, specific prebiotics could potentially also stimulate other species they can associated with health, like Akkermansia muciniphila, Ruminococcus bromii, Roseburia/Enterococcus rectale group, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii.Probiotics have beneficial health effects different diseases digestive symptoms.These be due direct probiotic bacterium its products itself, as well on resident microbiota.Probiotics influence activity microbiota.Fecal transplants a drastic intervention microbiota, aiming total replacement one another.With successful studies related antibiotic-associated diarrhea Clostridium difficile infection, potential treat inflammatory bowel disease, irritable syndrome, metabolic cardiovascular disorders under investigation.Conclusions: Improved knowledge role will help more targeted manipulation microbiota.Further necessary see (long term) these interventions.

Language: Английский

---

The Problem of Curcumin and Its Bioavailability: Could Its Gastrointestinal Influence Contribute to Its Overall Health-Enhancing Effects?

Advances in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 9(1), P. 41 - 50

Published: Jan. 1, 2018

Language: Английский

---

Microbiome of Pacific Whiteleg shrimp reveals differential bacterial community composition between Wild, Aquacultured and AHPND/EMS outbreak conditions

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2017, Volume and Issue: 7(1)

Published: Sept. 12, 2017

Abstract Crustaceans form the second largest subphylum on Earth, which includes Litopeneaus vannamei (Pacific whiteleg shrimp), one of most cultured shrimp worldwide. Despite efforts to study microbiota, little is known about it from obtained open sea and role that aquaculture plays in microbiota remodeling. Here, hepatopancreas intestine wild type (wt) aquacultured pond sediment hatcheries were characterized using sequencing seven hypervariable regions 16S rRNA gene. Cultured with AHPND/EMS disease symptoms also included. We found (i) their predicted metagenomic functions different between wt shrimp; (ii) independent source, was different; (iii) microbial diversity intestines similar; (iv) associated an early development disease, we changes microbiome appearance disease-specific bacteria. Notably, under conditions, identified bacterial taxa enriched healthy shrimp, such as Faecalibacterium prausnitzii Pantoea agglomerans , communities diseased Aeromonas taiwanensis Simiduia agarivorans Photobacterium angustum .

Language: Английский

---

Prevotella and Klebsiella proportions in fecal microbial communities are potential characteristic parameters for patients with major depressive disorder

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2016, Volume and Issue: 207, P. 300 - 304

Published: Oct. 6, 2016

Language: Английский

---