Effect of crude extract and polysaccharides derived from Fucus spiralis on radish plants Raphanus sativus L. agrophysiological traits under drought stress
Safaa Er-rqaibi,
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Karim Lyamlouli,
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Houda El Yacoubi
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et al.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
Drought
is
a
significant
environmental
stressor
that
induces
changes
in
the
physiological,
morphological,
biochemical,
and
molecular
traits
of
plants,
ultimately
resulting
reduced
plant
growth
crop
productivity.
Seaweed
extracts
are
thought
to
be
effective
mitigating
effects
drought
stress
on
plants.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
impact
crude
extract
(CE),
polysaccharides
(PS)
derived
from
brown
macroalgae
Fucus
spiralis
(Heterokontophyta,
Phaeophyceae)
applied
at
5%
(v/v)
0.1%
(w/v)
respectively
radish
plants
Raphanus
sativus
L.
subjected
varying
levels
stress,
specifically
80%
field
capacity
(FC)
for
no
60%
FC
moderate
40%
severe
stress.
Our
examination
parameters,
along
with
physiological
biochemical
characteristics,
revealed
both
CE
PS
increased
fresh
weight
over
control
by
47.43%
64%
12.5%
38%
respectively.
Under
(40%
FC),
application
decreased
proline
content
leaves
23.45%
6.46%
comparison
control.
Furthermore,
treatment
caused
an
increase
alkaline
phosphatase
urease
activity
soil
182.5%
34.6%
treatments
led
sugar
total
phenolics
levels.
Notably,
lipid
peroxidation
was
stressed
treated
PS,
yielding
lower
concentrations
(3.75
nmol
MDA.g−
1
FW
FC).
Overall,
F.
interacted
through
several
mechanisms
using
various
compounds
mitigate
negative
These
results
demonstrate
seaweed
could
adopted
integrated
production
systems
boost
food
productivity
under
harsh
climatic
conditions.
Language: Английский
Impacts of Exogenous Carnitine on the Ripening and Quality of Tomato and Strawberry Fruit
Juliane Maciel Henschel,
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Rodrigo Della Libera,
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A. L. de Oliveira
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et al.
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 15, 2025
Language: Английский
Application of Biostimulants Modulates Photosynthesis Responses, and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Under Salt Stress in Radish
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Methyl jasmonate mitigates salt stress and increases quality of purple basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)
South African Journal of Botany,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
171, P. 710 - 718
Published: July 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Melatonin Mitigates Drought Stress on Radish and Promotes its Recovery After Rehydration
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Water stress and exogenous carnitine on growth and essential oil profile of Eryngium foetidum L.
3 Biotech,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(10)
Published: Sept. 2, 2023
Language: Английский
Water use efficiency (WUE) and nutrient concentration of selected fodder radish (Raphanus sativus L.) genotypes for sustainable diets
Lusanda Ncisana,
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M.K. Nyathi,
No information about this author
Ntuthuko Raphael Mkhize
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et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Dec. 28, 2024
Changing
climates
threaten
crop
growth
and
fodder
yields
in
dryland
farming.
This
study
assessed
two
radish
genotypes
(LINE
2,
ENDURANCE)
under
three
water
regimes
(W1
=
well-watered,
W2
moderate
stress,
W3
severe
stress)
leaf
harvesting
options
over
seasons
(2021/22
2022/23).
Key
findings
revealed
that
regime
significantly
(P
<
0.05)
affected
WUE,
with
yielding
(4.71
kg
ha-1
mm-1)
higher
values.
The
combination
of
LINE
2
biomass
were
reduced
by
≈
60.09%
2021/22
71.06%
2022/23,
whereas
ENDURANCE
declined
63.9%
53.33%.
Tuber
yield
was
highest
W1
W2,
59
t
(W1)
48
(W2).
Generally,
micronutrient
concentration
(iron,
zinc,
β-carotene
vitamin
C).
For
example,
improved
E
key
showed
human
dietary
for
women
children
can
be
met.
exceeded
E,
iron,
zinc
recommendations
all
ages.
similar
CP
W1,
indicating
stress
sustain
yields.
These
highlight
the
importance
strategic
management
food
security,
while
meeting
nutritional
needs
water-scarce
regions.
Language: Английский
Mechanistic basis for mitigating drought tolerance by selenium application in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.): a multi-omics approach
Huaxin Dai,
No information about this author
Jinpeng Yang,
No information about this author
Lidong Teng
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Sept. 19, 2023
The
lack
of
irrigation
water
in
agricultural
soils
poses
a
significant
constraint
on
global
crop
production.
In-depth
investigation
into
microRNAs
(miRNAs)
has
been
widely
used
to
achieve
comprehensive
understanding
plant
defense
mechanisms.
However,
there
is
limited
knowledge
the
association
miRNAs
with
drought
tolerance
cigar
tobacco.
In
this
study,
hydroponic
experiment
was
carried
out
identify
changes
physiological
characteristics,
miRNA
expression
and
metabolite
profile
under
stress,
examine
mitigating
effects
selenium
(Se)
application.
shoot
dry
weight
drought-stressed
plants
approximately
half
(50.3%)
that
non-stressed
(control)
conditions.
supplied
Se
attained
38.8%
greater
as
compared
no
supply
stress.
Thirteen
were
identified
be
associated
tolerance.
These
included
7
known
(such
nta-miR156b
nta-miR166a)
6
novel
novel-nta-miR156-5p
novel-nta-miR209-5p)
target
genes
squamosa
promoter-binding-like
protein
4
(SPL4),
serine/threonine
phosphatase
2A
(PPP2A),
cation/calcium
exchanger
4-like
(CCX4),
extensin-1-like
(EXT1)
reduced
wall
acetylation
2
(RWA2).
Further
revealed
levels
Ext1
RWA2
significantly
decreased
stress
but
increased
addition.
Moreover,
key
metabolites
such
catechin
N-acetylneuraminic
acid
identified,
which
may
play
role
regulation
integrated
analysis
sequencing
metabolome
highlighted
significance
novel-nta-miR97-5p-
LRR-RLK-
pathway
regulating
Our
findings
provide
valuable
insights
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
Se-induced
alleviation
Language: Английский