Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(12), P. 2187 - 2187
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
The
arid
region
of
Northwest
China
(ARNC)
is
responsive
to
global
climate
change,
and
drought
events
have
occurred
frequently
in
recent
decades.
However,
studies
about
the
effect
meteorological
stress
on
vegetation
change
ARNC
are
still
insufficient.
In
this
study,
we
analyzed
spatiotemporal
trends
factors
(temperature,
TMP;
precipitation,
PRE;
standardized
precipitation
evapotranspiration
index,
SPEI),
(vapor
pressure
deficit,
VPD;
soil
moisture,
SM),
(normalized
difference
NDVI)
during
1982–2021.
We
also
investigated
characteristics
by
run
theory,
including
times,
duration,
severity,
intensity.
impacts
were
explored
using
Pearson
correlation
analysis
structural
equation
model
(SEM).
found
that
annual
growing
season
TMP,
PRE,
VPD,
SM,
NDVI
showed
an
increasing
trend
contrast,
SPEI
exhibited
a
decreasing
season.
addition,
varied
significantly
ARNC.
primarily
Tarim
River
Basin,
Turpan-Hami
Hexi
Corridor.
SEM
results
consistently
demonstrated
TMP
SM
exerted
greater
growth
than
SPEI.
determine
PRE.
Exploration
influence
essential
for
comprehending
dominant
change.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(23), P. 10256 - 10256
Published: Nov. 23, 2024
Soil
salinization
is
a
prevalent
global
issue,
significantly
impacting
crop
cultivation
and
food
production.
This
study
investigates
the
potential
of
sustainably
harnessing
rainwater
for
remediation
saline
soils
in
water-scarce
regions.
column
leaching
experiments
were
performed
to
evaluate
effectiveness
different
methods
salt
removal
from
tillage
layer.
The
findings
demonstrated
that
intermittent
was
more
effective
than
continuous
remediating
NaCl-type
soils.
When
with
27
cm
applied,
soil
layers
below
5
ranged
12.28%
26.86%.
Intermittent
increased
rate
between
44.49%
54.18%.
higher
desalination
efficiency
attributable
extended
soil–water
contact
time.
time
1.5
h
over
4.5
h,
comparable
effects
produced.
similar
patterns
Na2SO4-type
However,
due
stronger
affinity
SO42−
clay
particles,
their
effluent
concentration
lower
Cl−
under
same
conditions.
To
optimize
efficiency,
operational
parameters
can
be
adjusted
reduce
depth
15
cm,
interval
events
24
h.
this
may
serve
as
valuable
reference
restoration
improvement
efforts
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(12), P. 2187 - 2187
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
The
arid
region
of
Northwest
China
(ARNC)
is
responsive
to
global
climate
change,
and
drought
events
have
occurred
frequently
in
recent
decades.
However,
studies
about
the
effect
meteorological
stress
on
vegetation
change
ARNC
are
still
insufficient.
In
this
study,
we
analyzed
spatiotemporal
trends
factors
(temperature,
TMP;
precipitation,
PRE;
standardized
precipitation
evapotranspiration
index,
SPEI),
(vapor
pressure
deficit,
VPD;
soil
moisture,
SM),
(normalized
difference
NDVI)
during
1982–2021.
We
also
investigated
characteristics
by
run
theory,
including
times,
duration,
severity,
intensity.
impacts
were
explored
using
Pearson
correlation
analysis
structural
equation
model
(SEM).
found
that
annual
growing
season
TMP,
PRE,
VPD,
SM,
NDVI
showed
an
increasing
trend
contrast,
SPEI
exhibited
a
decreasing
season.
addition,
varied
significantly
ARNC.
primarily
Tarim
River
Basin,
Turpan-Hami
Hexi
Corridor.
SEM
results
consistently
demonstrated
TMP
SM
exerted
greater
growth
than
SPEI.
determine
PRE.
Exploration
influence
essential
for
comprehending
dominant
change.