Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 72(19), P. 10781 - 10793
Published: May 6, 2024
In this study, 20-day-old soybean plants were watered with 100 mL of mM NaCl solution and sprayed silica nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs) or potassium silicate every 3 days over 15 days, a final dosage 12 mg SiO2 per plant. We assessed the alterations in plant's growth physiological traits, responses bacterial microbiome within leaf endosphere, rhizosphere, root endosphere. The result showed that type silicon did not significantly impact most plant parameters. However, communities endospheres had stronger response to NPs treatment, showing enrichment 24 13 microbial taxa, respectively, compared which led 9 8 taxonomic respectively. rhizosphere less sensitive NPs, enriching only 2 clades, clades enriched by treatment. Furthermore, treatment beneficial genera, such as Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Variovorax likely enhancing salinity stress resistance. These findings highlight potential for foliar application sustainable farming plant-microbe interactions improve tolerance.
Language: Английский
Citations
10
Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1975 - 1975
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Due to current global population growth, resource shortages, and climate change, traditional agricultural models face major challenges. Precision agriculture (PA), as a way realize the accurate management decision support of production processes using modern information technology, is becoming an effective method solving these In particular, combination remote sensing technology machine learning algorithms brings new possibilities for PA. However, there are relatively few comprehensive systematic reviews on integrated application two technologies. For this reason, study conducts literature search Web Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed databases analyzes in PA over last 10 years. The found that: (1) because their varied characteristics, different types data exhibit significant differences meeting needs PA, which hyperspectral most widely used method, accounting more than 30% results. UAV offers greatest potential, about 24% data, showing upward trend. (2) Machine displays obvious advantages promoting development vector algorithm 20%, followed by random forest algorithm, 18% methods used. addition, also discusses main challenges faced currently, such difficult problems regarding acquisition processing high-quality model interpretation, generalization ability, considers future trends, intelligence automation, strengthening international cooperation sharing, sustainable transformation achievements. summary, can provide ideas references combined with promote
Language: Английский
Citations
9
Plant Stress, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11, P. 100381 - 100381
Published: Feb. 2, 2024
Globally, biotic factors like insect pests and diseases as well abiotic fire, windstorms, droughts influence the global forest ecosystem. Wood-boring (WBPs) pose a considerable threat to ecosystems worldwide owing their capacity of remaining unnoticed during early stages, resulting in vast pervasive infestations later eventually significant tree death. Therefore, it is crucial promptly effectively treat early-stage WBPs by timely detection. The prompt detection requires use advanced effective methods, such remote sensing. This paper provides an overview many uses several sensing devices, platforms, algorithms context monitoring infestations. Modern lightweight sensors light ranging (LiDAR), hyperspectral imagers, thermal cameras, radio (Radar) combined with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) versatile capabilities offer comprehensive method for gathering data. purpose this study examine current capabilities, limits, potential future advancements accurately identifying WBPs.
Language: Английский
Citations
8
Plants, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(23), P. 3961 - 3961
Published: Nov. 24, 2023
Phytophagous insects pose a significant threat to global crop yield and food security. The need for increased agricultural output while reducing dependence on harmful synthetic insecticides necessitates the implementation of innovative methods. utilization CRISPR-Cas (Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) technology develop insect pest-resistant plants is believed be highly effective approach in production expenses enhancing profitability farms. Insect genome research provides vital insights into gene functions, allowing better knowledge biology, adaptability, development targeted pest management disease prevention measures. editing technique has capability modify DNA insects, either trigger drive or overcome their resistance specific insecticides. advancements CRISPR its various applications have shown potential developing insect-resistant varieties other strategies through sustainable approach. This could consequences ensuring involves using create modified plants. article critically analyzed discussed challenges associated with exploring utilizing pressure
Language: Английский
Citations
12
Journal of Stored Products Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 111, P. 102552 - 102552
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Plant-Environment Interactions, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(1)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT Over millions of years interactions, plants have developed complex defense mechanisms to counteract diverse insect herbivory strategies. These defenses encompass morphological, biochemical, and molecular adaptations that mitigate the impacts herbivore attacks. Physical barriers, such as spines, trichomes, cuticle layers, deter herbivores, while biochemical include production secondary metabolites volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The initial step in plant's involves sensing mechanical damage chemical cues, including oral secretions herbivore‐induced VOCs. This triggers changes plasma membrane potential driven by ion fluxes across plant cell membranes, activating signal transduction pathways. Key hormonal mediators, jasmonic acid, salicylic ethylene, orchestrate downstream responses, VOC release biosynthesis. review provides a comprehensive analysis responses herbivory, emphasizing early late mechanisms, encompassing physical cascades, synthesis, phytohormone signaling, epigenetic regulation.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Analytical Methods, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Diamide insecticides are being widely registered worldwide, yet most of them lack established maximum residue limits (MRLs) in agricultural products.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
IntechOpen eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 15, 2024
Agricultural crop growth and productivity are significantly influenced by a wide variety of biotic abiotic factors. In order to address these shortcomings, substantial amounts chemical fertilisers administered the land. The widespread use has led degradation ecosystems various associated issues, including decreased nutritional quality crops long-term decline in soil fertility. excessive uses pesticides have adverse implications for vitality, resulting reduction biomass. Therefore, biochar been sustainable method potentially efficient strategy improving addressing issue heavy metal pollution soil. Integrating into offers significant chance enhance promote plant growth. efficacy enhancing nutrient cycles on agricultural lands is highlighted its positive impact rendering it practical instrument mitigating deficiencies. present chapter focuses utilisation microbial population, diseases, plant-parasitic nematodes, insect pests highlights utility as an effective agent protection.
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Silicon, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 2119 - 2128
Published: Dec. 22, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Published: June 24, 2024
Currently, one of the main challenges is mitigation effects climate change on agricultural sector. Conventional agriculture, with intensive use herbicides and pesticides to control weeds pests, improper mineral fertilizers, contributes by causing increased greenhouse gases groundwater pollution. Therefore, more innovative technologies must be used overcome these problems. One possible solution nanotechnology, which has potential revolutionize conventional system. Active nanoparticles can both as a direct source micronutrients delivery platform for bioactive agrochemicals improve crop growth, yield quality. The nanoparticle formulations, including nanopesticides, nanoherbicides, nano-fertilizers nano-emulsions, been extensively studied health shelf life products. Comprehensive knowledge interactions between plants opens up new opportunities cropping practices through enhancement properties such disease resistance, yield, nutrient use. objective this review analyze practices, pesticides, fertilizers. It also focuses how introduction into efficiency chemical pest nutrition. Finally, examines in depth last 10 years (2014-2024) scientific literature regarding agriculture mitigate change.
Language: Английский
Citations
1