Econometric Analysis of BRICS Countries’ Activities in 1990–2022: Seeking Evidence of Sustainability DOI Creative Commons
Zbysław Dobrowolski, Grzegorz Drozdowski, Laeeq Razzak Janjua

et al.

Energies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(3), P. 656 - 656

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

BRICS countries, which cause 43.2 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, are crucial in the world’s effort toward environmental sustainability. countries among largest maritime traders and account for a good share carbon emissions through shipping degradation marine ecosystems. This research provides novel contribution by examining combined effect energy intensity, innovation, blue economy activities renewable on sustainability period between 1990 2022 nations under shadow ESG—economic, social governance readiness. The key variables usage, ESG readiness, with critical focus consequences. By applying Driscoll Kraay’s robust adopting-type approach panel quantile estimation, findings indicate that adopting increased innovation significantly lowers GHG across economies. study further establishes international ocean trade fishing contribute to deterioration environment overexploitation resources resulting from activities, consideration these as backbone economy. However, positive influences sustainable practice region, reflected policy frameworks, economic development, technical cooperation members, positively influence adoption practices, thereby driving progress goals. underlines importance continued commitment transition essential strategies reduce enhance long-term

Language: Английский

Econometric Analysis of BRICS Countries’ Activities in 1990–2022: Seeking Evidence of Sustainability DOI Creative Commons
Zbysław Dobrowolski, Grzegorz Drozdowski, Laeeq Razzak Janjua

et al.

Energies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(3), P. 656 - 656

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

BRICS countries, which cause 43.2 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, are crucial in the world’s effort toward environmental sustainability. countries among largest maritime traders and account for a good share carbon emissions through shipping degradation marine ecosystems. This research provides novel contribution by examining combined effect energy intensity, innovation, blue economy activities renewable on sustainability period between 1990 2022 nations under shadow ESG—economic, social governance readiness. The key variables usage, ESG readiness, with critical focus consequences. By applying Driscoll Kraay’s robust adopting-type approach panel quantile estimation, findings indicate that adopting increased innovation significantly lowers GHG across economies. study further establishes international ocean trade fishing contribute to deterioration environment overexploitation resources resulting from activities, consideration these as backbone economy. However, positive influences sustainable practice region, reflected policy frameworks, economic development, technical cooperation members, positively influence adoption practices, thereby driving progress goals. underlines importance continued commitment transition essential strategies reduce enhance long-term

Language: Английский

Citations

0