Estudios y Perspectivas Revista Científica y Académica,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(1), P. 3668 - 3702
Published: April 15, 2025
El
fósforo
(P)
es
un
macronutriente
esencial
para
las
plantas,
pero
su
disponibilidad
en
el
suelo
limitada
debido
a
fijación
con
cationes
como
calcio
(Ca²⁺),
hierro
(Fe³⁺)
y
aluminio
(Al³⁺),
lo
que
reduce
accesibilidad
plantas.
Para
contrarrestar
esta
limitación,
plantas
los
microorganismos
han
desarrollado
estrategias
de
solubilización
movilización
del
fósforo.
Entre
ellas,
raíces
exudan
ácidos
orgánicos
cítrico,
oxálico
málico,
cuales
desempeñan
papel
clave
al
formar
complejos
estos
liberar
retenido
suelo.
Además,
análisis
materia
orgánica
genera
húmicos
fúlvicos,
contribuyen
mejorar
la
Los
solubilizadores
fósforo,
bacterias
géneros
Pseudomonas
Bacillus,
hongos
micorrícicos
arbusculares,
interactúan
absorción
este
nutriente.
Investigaciones
recientes
demostrado
combinación
aplicación
optimiza
biodisponibilidad
favorece
crecimiento
cultivos.
uso
estratégico
agricultura
representa
una
alternativa
sostenible
fertilidad
reducir
dependencia
fertilizantes
fosfatados
sintéticos,
minimizando
impacto
ambiental.
Comprender
procesos
permite
desarrollar
prácticas
agrícolas
más
eficaces.
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 462 - 462
Published: Feb. 15, 2023
Phosphorus
(P)
is
one
of
the
essential
macronutrients
for
plant
growth,
being
a
highly
required
resource
to
improve
productive
performance
several
crops,
especially
in
weathered
soils.
However,
large
part
nutrients
applied
form
fertilizers
becomes
“inert”
medium
term
and
cannot
be
assimilated
by
plants.
Rationalizing
use
phosphorus
matter
extreme
importance
environmental
sustainability
socioeconomic
development.
Therefore,
alternatives
management
this
nutrient
are
needed,
P-solubilizing
microorganisms
an
option
optimize
its
allowing
exploration
less
available
fractions
soils
reducing
demand
phosphate
fertilizers.
The
objective
study
discuss
how
can
intermediate
sustainable
agriculture.
In
review
study,
we
present
studies
about
role
as
mobilizers
soil.
We
describe
plants
main
problems
related
unsustainable
exploitation
natural
reserves
chemical
Mainly
highlight
constitute
fundamental
release
inert
portion
nutrient,
where
mechanisms
solubilization
mineralization.
also
discussed
benefits
that
inoculation
provides
crops
well
practices
using
them
bioinoculants.
inoculants
viable
future
agriculture,
mainly
because
application
significantly
reduce
P
and,
consequently,
reserves.
addition,
new
research
must
conducted
development
technologies,
prospecting
biological
products,
improvement
allow
higher
efficiency
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: April 29, 2024
Sustainable
food
security
and
safety
are
major
concerns
on
a
global
scale,
especially
in
developed
nations.
Adverse
agroclimatic
conditions
affect
the
largest
agricultural-producing
areas,
which
reduces
production
of
crops.
Achieving
sustainable
is
challenging
because
several
factors,
such
as
soil
flooding/waterlogging,
ultraviolet
(UV)
rays,
acidic/sodic
soil,
hazardous
ions,
low
high
temperatures,
nutritional
imbalances.
Plant
growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
widely
employed
in-vitro
they
recognized
more
environmentally
sustainably
friendly
approach
to
increasing
crop
yield
contaminated
fertile
soil.
Conversely,
use
nanoparticles
(NPs)
an
amendment
has
recently
been
proposed
economical
way
enhance
texture
improving
agricultural
yields.
Nowadays,
various
research
experiments
have
combined
or
individually
applied
with
PGPR
NPs
for
balancing
elements
response
control
adverse
situations,
expectation
that
both
additives
might
perform
well
together.
According
findings,
interactive
applications
significantly
increase
yields
than
alone.
The
present
review
summarized
functional
mechanistic
basis
role
NPs.
However,
this
article
focused
potential
direction
realize
possible
interaction
at
large
scale
upcoming
years.
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
8
Published: April 7, 2020
The
use
of
plant
growth
promoting
bacteria
that
can
solubilize
phosphorus
(P)
has
shown
potential
to
improve
nutrient
availability
in
grass
crops
such
as
corn
(Zea
mays
L.)
This
study
was
developed
investigate
if
inoculation
with
Azospirillum
brasilense,
Bacillus
subtilis
or
Pseudomonas
fluorescens
associated
P2O5
rates
efficiency
(PUE)
reflecting
on
greater
development
and
yield.
field
trial
set
up
a
Rhodic
Hapludox
under
no-till
system
Savannah
conditions,
completely
randomized
block
design
four
replicates.
Treatments
were
tested
full
factorial
included:
i)
five
(0
105
kg
ha-1)
ii)
PGPB
seed
(Control
–
without
inoculation,
A.
B.
P.
fluorescens).
Inoculation
found
increase
grain
yield
by
17.5%
when
inoculated
70
ha-1
34.7%
brasilense
application
ha-1.
In
addition,
biomass
P
uptake,
number
grains
per
row,
stem
diameter,
ear
length
PUE.
results
this
showed
positive
improvements
uptake
result
an
86.9
40.6%
PUE,
respectively;
while
the
less
evident.
Further
research
should
be
conducted
biotic
or/and
abiotic
conditions
better
understand
role
PGPB,
alone
combination
co-inoculated
method.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(1), P. 192 - 192
Published: Jan. 17, 2022
Phosphorus
(P)
is
a
critical
nutrient
for
high
sugarcane
yields
throughout
its
cultivation
cycles,
however,
higher
amount
of
P
becomes
rapidly
unavailable
to
plants
due
adsorption
soil
colloids.
Some
plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
(PGPBs)
may
be
able
enhance
availability
and
produce
phytohormones
that
contribute
crop
development,
quality,
yield.
Thus,
this
study
aimed
evaluate
leaf
concentrations
nitrogen
(N)
P,
yield,
technological
quality
as
function
different
levels
phosphate
fertilization
associated
with
inoculation
PGPBs.
The
experiment
was
carried
out
at
Ilha
Solteira,
São
Paulo-Brazil.
experimental
design
randomized
blocks
three
replications,
consisting
five
phosphorus
rates
(0,
25,
50,
75,
100%
the
recommended
P2O5
rate)
eight
inoculations,
involving
species
PGPBs
(Azospirillum
brasilense,
Bacillus
subtilis,
Pseudomonas
fluorescens)
which
were
applied
combined
or
in
single
application
into
planting
furrow
RB92579
variety.
B.
subtilis
P.
fluorescens
provided
concentration
sugarcane.
alter
variables
stalk
yield
excess
lack
fertilizer
harmful
cultivation,
regardless
use
bacteria.
We
recommend
A.
brasilense
+
45
kg
ha-1
aiming
greater
This
treatment
also
increases
sugar
resulting
savings
75%
rate,
thus
being
more
efficient
sustainable
alternative
reducing
production
costs.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: April 29, 2022
Phosphorus
(P)
is
one
of
the
most
limiting
nutrients
in
global
agricultural
ecosystems,
and
phosphorus-solubilizing
bacteria
(PSB)
can
convert
insoluble
P
into
soluble
P,
thereby
improving
absorption
use
soil
by
plants.
Increasing
leaching
loss
due
to
PSB
that
could
lead
water
eutrophication
a
major
concern,
although
no
direct
experimental
evidence
available
evaluate
these
effects.
In
this
study,
highly
efficient
strain,
Pseudomonas
sp.
JP233,
was
isolated
from
its
P-solubilizing
agent
identified
metabolomics
HPLC
analyses.
The
effects
JP233
on
contents
leachates
were
also
analyzed
microcosm
experiments
absence
presence
maize.
solubilize
forms,
molybdate
reactive
phosphorus
(MRP)
content
reached
258.07
mg/L
NBRIP
medium
containing
5
g/L
Ca3(PO4)2
within
48
h.
Metabolomics
analysis
demonstrated
organic
acid
involved
solubilization
primarily
2-keto
gluconic
(2KGA).
Further,
revealed
2KGA
rapidly
accumulated
19.33
mg/mL
Microcosm
showed
MRP
total
(TP)
solutions
not
significantly
higher
after
inoculation.
However,
inoculation
with
maize
plant
soils
decreased
TP
days
14
(P
<
0.01),
21
28
0.05).
Inoculation
strain
increased
biomass
aerial
components
whole
plants
Thus,
exhibited
significant
plant-growth-promoting
effect
development.
conclusion,
application
does
increase
leachate
loss.
Rather,
help
reduce
loss,
while
promoting
P.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: July 25, 2023
Plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
are
one
of
the
most
interesting
methods
controlling
fungal
phytopathogens.
These
can
participate
in
biocontrol
via
a
variety
mechanisms
including
lipopeptide
production,
hydrolytic
enzymes
(e.g.,
chitinase,
cellulases,
glucanase)
microbial
volatile
organic
compounds
(mVOCs)
and
induced
systemic
resistance
(ISR)
triggering.
Among
bacterial
genera
frequently
studied
this
aspect
Bacillus
spp.
pumilus
.
Due
to
range
traits,
B.
is
members
that
be
used
So
far,
number
strains
exhibit
properties
against
phytopathogens
have
been
described,
e.g.,
HR10,
PTB180,
SS-10.7,
MCB-7,
INR7,
SE52,
SE34,
SE49,
RST25,
JK-SX001,
KUDC1732.
capable
suppressing
such
as
Arthrobotrys
conoides
,
Fusarium
solani
oxysporum
Sclerotinia
sclerotiorum
Rhizoctonia
Fagopyrum
esculentum
Importantly,
promote
plant
growth
regardless
whether
it
alters
native
microbiota
or
not.
However,
order
increase
its
efficacy,
research
still
needed
clarify
relationship
between
Despite
that,
already
concluded
good
candidates
environmentally
friendly
commercially
effective
agents.