Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(37)
Published: April 28, 2023
The
treatment
of
human
immunodeficiency
virus
(HIV)
infection
is
notoriously
difficult
due
to
the
ability
this
remain
latent
in
host's
CD4+
T
cells.
Histone
deacetylases
(HDACs)
interfere
with
DNA
transcription
HIV-infected
hosts,
resulting
viral
latency.
Therefore,
HDAC
inhibitors
can
be
used
activate
latently
infected
cells,
after
which
eliminated
through
a
shock-and-kill
strategy.
Here,
drug
delivery
system
developed
effectively
deliver
Given
that
efficacy
reduced
under
hypoxic
conditions,
oxygen-containing
nanosomes
are
as
carriers.
Oxygen-containing
improve
efficiency
chemotherapy
by
delivering
essential
oxygen
Additionally,
their
phospholipid
bilayer
structure
makes
them
uniquely
well-suited
for
delivery.
In
study,
novel
taking
advantage
carriers
these
nanosomes,
incorporating
multi-drug
strategy
consisting
and
PKA
activators,
introducing
CXCR4
binding
peptides
specifically
target
Oxygen
enhanced
targeting
capability
introduction
peptide
mitigate
toxicity
slow
down
release.
observed
changes
expression
p24,
capsid
protein
HIV,
indirectly
confirm
proposed
induce
transcriptional
reactivation
HIV
Arabian Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(6), P. 104703 - 104703
Published: Feb. 23, 2023
Several
metal-based
nanoparticles
(NPs)
have
been
found
to
be
toxic
and
are
known
exert
adverse
health
outcomes
with
irreversible
side
effects.
This
highlights
the
need
discover
effective,
stable,
biocompatible
therapeutic
components
using
natural
sources.
Here,
a
hexane
extract
of
Nigella
sativa
seeds
was
used
synthesize
iron
oxide
NPs
(NS-IONPs)
embedded
N.
phytoconstituents.
The
acted
as
reducing
agent
that
restricted
size
NS-IONPs
5–6
nm,
signifying
potential
cleared
through
renal
system.
fabricated
had
prominent
effect
on
pathogenic
gram-negative
bacteria,
E.
coli
(19.3
mm)
Salmonella
typhi
(14.2
lung
cancer
cells
(lowest
IC50
18.75
µg/mL)
mainly
by
binding
phospholipid
cell
membrane.
resulted
in
shrinkage
further
inhibited
growth.
Transmission
electron
microscopy
analyses
revealed
mechanisms
cellular
NP
uptake
varied
depending
type.
Accumulation
inside
increased
BAX
expression
arrested
at
G0/G1
phase,
thereby
conspicuously
extending
G0
phase
initiate
necrosis.
Thus,
these
finding
suggest
synthesized
exhibited
high
antibacterial
activity
effective
cytotoxicity
against
lines
A549
HCT116
compared
IONPs.
innovation
current
study
is
biogenic
fabrication
IONPs
simple
cost
results
stable
nanomaterial,
anticancer
activity,
which
can
explored
furthermore
for
various
biomedical
applications.
Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(37)
Published: April 28, 2023
The
treatment
of
human
immunodeficiency
virus
(HIV)
infection
is
notoriously
difficult
due
to
the
ability
this
remain
latent
in
host's
CD4+
T
cells.
Histone
deacetylases
(HDACs)
interfere
with
DNA
transcription
HIV-infected
hosts,
resulting
viral
latency.
Therefore,
HDAC
inhibitors
can
be
used
activate
latently
infected
cells,
after
which
eliminated
through
a
shock-and-kill
strategy.
Here,
drug
delivery
system
developed
effectively
deliver
Given
that
efficacy
reduced
under
hypoxic
conditions,
oxygen-containing
nanosomes
are
as
carriers.
Oxygen-containing
improve
efficiency
chemotherapy
by
delivering
essential
oxygen
Additionally,
their
phospholipid
bilayer
structure
makes
them
uniquely
well-suited
for
delivery.
In
study,
novel
taking
advantage
carriers
these
nanosomes,
incorporating
multi-drug
strategy
consisting
and
PKA
activators,
introducing
CXCR4
binding
peptides
specifically
target
Oxygen
enhanced
targeting
capability
introduction
peptide
mitigate
toxicity
slow
down
release.
observed
changes
expression
p24,
capsid
protein
HIV,
indirectly
confirm
proposed
induce
transcriptional
reactivation
HIV