Molecules,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
28(1), P. 332 - 332
Published: Dec. 31, 2022
In
modern
medicine,
precision
diagnosis
and
treatment
using
optical
materials,
such
as
fluorescence/photoacoustic
imaging-guided
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
are
becoming
increasingly
popular.
Photosensitizers
(PSs)
the
most
important
component
of
PDT.
Different
from
conventional
PSs
with
planar
molecular
structures,
which
susceptible
to
quenching
effects
caused
by
aggregation,
distinct
advantages
AIE
fluorogens
open
up
new
avenues
for
development
image-guided
PDT
improved
accuracy
efficacy
in
practical
applications.
It
is
critical
that
much
energy
absorbed
materials
dissipated
into
pathways
required
maximize
biomedical
applications
possible.
Intersystem
crossing
(ISC)
represents
a
key
step
during
conversion
process
determines
many
fundamental
properties,
increasing
efficiency
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production
PSs,
thus
enhancing
efficacy.
Although
some
review
articles
have
summarized
accomplishments
various
imaging
therapeutics,
few
them
focused
on
how
improve
phototherapeutic
applications,
especially
PDT,
adjusting
ISC
organic
optics
materials.
this
review,
we
emphasize
latest
advances
reasonable
design
AIE-active
type
I
photochemical
mechanism
anticancer
or
antibacterial
based
modulation,
well
discuss
future
prospects
challenges
them.
order
it
aim
offer
advice
their
best
conversion.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(15), P. 14347 - 14405
Published: July 24, 2023
Light
has
profoundly
impacted
modern
medicine
and
healthcare,
with
numerous
luminescent
agents
imaging
techniques
currently
being
used
to
assess
health
treat
diseases.
As
an
emerging
concept
in
luminescence,
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
shown
great
potential
biological
applications
due
its
advantages
terms
of
brightness,
biocompatibility,
photostability,
positive
correlation
concentration.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
summary
AIE
luminogens
applied
structure
dynamic
physiological
processes,
disease
diagnosis
treatment,
detection
monitoring
specific
analytes,
followed
by
representative
works.
Discussions
on
critical
issues
perspectives
future
directions
are
also
included.
aims
stimulate
the
interest
researchers
from
different
fields,
including
chemistry,
biology,
materials
science,
medicine,
etc.,
thus
promoting
development
fields
life
health.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
144(33), P. 15391 - 15402
Published: Aug. 10, 2022
Fluorescence
imaging
in
the
second
near-infrared
window
(NIR-II,
1000–1700
nm)
using
small-molecule
dyes
has
high
potential
for
clinical
use.
However,
many
NIR-II
suffer
from
emission
quenching
effect
and
extremely
low
quantum
yields
(QYs)
practical
usage
forms.
The
AIE
strategy
been
successfully
utilized
to
develop
with
donor–acceptor
(D–A)
structures
acceptable
QYs
aggregate
state,
but
there
is
still
large
room
QY
improvement.
Here,
we
rationally
designed
a
emissive
dye
named
TPE-BBT
its
derivative
(TPEO-BBT)
by
changing
electron-donating
triphenylamine
unit
tetraphenylethylene
(TPE).
Their
nanoparticles
exhibited
ultrahigh
relative
of
31.5%
23.9%
water,
respectively.
By
an
integrating
sphere,
absolute
was
measured
be
1.8%
water.
Its
crystals
showed
10.4%,
which
highest
value
among
organic
small
molecules
reported
so
far.
optimized
D–A
interaction
higher
rigidity
state
are
believed
two
key
factors
QY.
Finally,
photoluminescence
(PL)
chemiluminescence
(CL)
bioimaging
through
successive
CL
resonance
energy
transfer
Förster
processes.
realized
excellent
PL
quality
mouse
blood
vessels
local
arthrosis
inflammation
mice
signal-to-background
ratio
130.
Thus,
design
presented
here
brings
new
possibilities
development
bright
technologies.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
34(22)
Published: Oct. 1, 2021
Abstract
Organic
semiconductors
can
be
designed
and
constructed
in
π‐stacked
structures
instead
of
the
conventional
π‐conjugated
structures.
Through‐space
interaction
(TSI)
occurs
optoelectronic
materials.
Thus,
unlike
electronic
coupling
along
conjugated
chain,
functional
groups
stack
closely
to
facilitate
spatial
electron
communication.
Using
motifs,
chemists
materials
scientists
find
new
ways
for
constructing
with
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE),
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(TADF),
circularly
polarized
luminescence
(CPL),
room‐temperature
phosphorescence
(RTP),
as
well
enhanced
molecular
conductance.
devices
based
on
molecules
have
exhibited
very
promising
performance,
some
them
exceeding
analogues.
Recently,
reports
various
organic
grown
rapidly,
prompting
this
review.
Representative
scaffolds
newly
developed
systems
could
stimulate
more
attention
through‐space
charge
transfer
well‐known
through‐bond
transfer.
Finally,
opportunities
challenges
utilizing
improving
particular
are
discussed.
The
previous
achievements
upcoming
prospects
may
provide
insights
into
theory,
materials,
field
semiconductors.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
61(30)
Published: May 11, 2022
Nonradiative
decay
invariably
competes
with
radiative
during
the
deexcitation
process
of
matter.
In
community
luminescence
research,
nonradiative
has
been
deemed
less
attractive
than
decay.
However,
all
things
in
their
being
are
good
for
something
and
so
is
As
molecular
motion-facilitated
(MMFND)
effect
inevitable
photophysical
processes,
it
provides
a
new
avenue
to
convert
harvested
light
energy
into
exploitable
forms
by
harnessing
motion.
many
cases,
active
motion
enables
thermal
deactivation
from
excited
states.
this
Minireview,
recent
advances
photothermal
photoacoustic
systems
MMFND
character
summarized.
We
believe
that
presentation
rational
engineering
efficient
generation
will
deepen
understanding
relationship
between
navigate
people
rethink
positive
aspects
establishment
light-controllable
techniques.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
143(25), P. 9565 - 9574
Published: June 11, 2021
Apart
from
the
traditional
through-bond
conjugation
(TBC),
through-space
(TSC)
is
gradually
proved
as
another
important
interaction
in
photophysical
processes,
especially
for
recent
observation
of
clusteroluminescence
nonconjugated
molecules.
However,
unlike
TBC
conjugated
chromophores,
it
still
challenging
to
manipulate
TSC
and
clusteroluminescence.
Herein,
simple
triphenylmethane
(TPM)
its
derivatives
with
electron-donating
electron-withdrawing
groups
were
synthesized,
their
properties
systematically
studied.
TPM
was
characterized
visible
due
intramolecular
TSC.
Experimental
theoretical
results
showed
that
introduction
into
could
red-shift
wavelength
increase
efficiency
simultaneously,
increased
electronic
density
stabilization
inefficient
or
even
quenched
caused
by
vigorous
excited-state
motion
intermolecular
photoinduced
electron
transfer
process.
This
work
provides
a
reliable
strategy
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
144(33), P. 15286 - 15294
Published: July 7, 2022
Single-molecule
white-light
emission
(SMWLE)
has
many
advantages
in
practical
applications;
however,
the
fabrication
of
SMWLE
from
nonconjugated
luminescent
polymers,
namely,
clusteroluminogens
(CLgens),
is
still
a
big
challenge.
Herein,
first
example
linear
polyesters
with
reported.
Twenty-four
kinds
aliphatic
tunable
clusteroluminescence
(CL)
colors
and
efficiency
were
synthesized
by
copolymerization
six
epoxides
four
anhydrides.
Experimental
calculation
results
prove
that,
at
primary
structure
level,
balance
structural
flexibility
rigidity
via
adjusting
side-chain
length
significantly
enhances
CL
without
wavelength
change.
However,
altering
chemical
structures
monomer
succinic
anhydride
to
trans-maleic
(MA),
cis-MA,
citraconic
(CA),
secondary
these
change
helix
straight
folding
sheet
accompanied
gradually
red-shifted
460
570
nm
due
increase
through-space
n–π*
interactions,
as
demonstrated
computational
experimental
results.
Then,
pure
CIE
coordination
(0.30,
0.32)
based
on
overlapped
short-wavelength
long-wavelength
achieved
CA-based
polyesters.
This
work
not
only
provides
further
insights
into
mechanism
but
also
new
strategy
manipulate
properties
regulating
hierarchical
CLgens.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: June 17, 2022
Clusteroluminogens
refer
to
some
non-conjugated
molecules
that
show
visible
light
and
unique
electronic
properties
with
through-space
interactions
due
the
formation
of
aggregates.
Although
mature
systematic
theories
molecular
photophysics
have
been
developed
study
conventional
conjugated
chromophores,
it
is
still
challenging
endow
clusteroluminogens
designed
photophysical
by
manipulating
interactions.
Herein,
three
donor-acceptor
structures
different
halide
substituents
are
synthesized.
These
compounds
multiple
emissions
even
single-molecule
white-light
emission
in
crystalline
state.
The
intensity
ratio
these
easily
manipulated
changing
atom
excitation
wavelength.
Experimental
theoretical
results
successfully
disclose
nature
emissions:
conjugation
for
short-wavelength
fluorescence,
charge
transfer
based
on
secondary
long-wavelength
room-temperature
phosphorescence.
introduction
not
only
enriches
their
varieties
but
also
inspires
establishment
novel
aggregate
clusteroluminescence.
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
7(9), P. 2521 - 2536
Published: Sept. 1, 2022
Fluorescence
sensing
can
not
only
identify
a
target
substrate
qualitatively
but
also
achieve
the
purpose
of
quantitative
detection
through
change
fluorescence
signal.
It
has
advantages
immense
sensitivity,
rapid
response,
and
excellent
selectivity.
The
proposed
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
concept
solves
problem
traditional
fluorescent
molecules
becoming
weak
or
quenched
in
high
concentration
aggregated
state
conditions.
Schiff
base
probes
have
simple
synthesis,
low
toxicity,
easy
design.
They
are
often
used
for
various
substances.
In
this
review
we
cover
late
developments
compounds
with
AIE
characteristics
working
as
sensors.