The Prevalence of Arrhythmias, Including Premature Supraventricular and Ventricular Beats and Other Electrocardiographic Patterns, in 24-Hour Holter Monitoring in Patients with Overweight and Obesity DOI Creative Commons
Irena Dykiert, Krzysztof Kraik,

Lidia Jurczenko

et al.

Life, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1140 - 1140

Published: Sept. 9, 2024

Objectives: this study aims to evaluate the prevalence of various arrhythmias and other electrocardiographic patterns within group individuals with overweight obesity. Methods: One hundred eighty-one adults (90 females 91 males) were qualified for inclusion in experimental group. All participants had a body mass index (BMI) exceeding 25 kg/m2 (98 patients obesity 83 overweight). The mean BMI was 33.6 kg/m2, all class 1 control comprised 69 (56 13 normal BMI. basic measurements performed, filled out questionnaires describing their health conditions lifestyles. Each participant underwent an (ECG) examination 24 h Holter ECG examination. Results: In compared patients, average numbers premature ventricular beats (PVBs) supraventricular (SPBs) statistically significantly higher (p = 0.030 p 0.042). There positive correlation between weight PVB 0.028) SPB 0.028). Moreover, waist circumference correlated 0.043 0.031). backward stepwise multivariate regression model considering monitoring, concerning as dependent variable, it observed that (especially 1), type 2 diabetes, thyroid disease exhibited highest coefficients. Conclusions: obesity, even 1, might be factor more frequent occurrence abnormalities tests.

Language: Английский

Onboarding Obesity Management in Cardiovascular Care: A Cardiologist's Guide to Latest Advances DOI Creative Commons

François Schiele,

François Diévart, David Jacobi

et al.

American Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100987 - 100987

Published: April 1, 2025

In recent decades, the prevalence of obesity has escalated markedly, becoming a serious epidemic and public health crisis requiring urgent sustained attention. Obesity is associated with large number conditions, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), which contribute to an increase in mortality overall global challenge. Despite its high morbidity mortality, most healthcare practitioners perceive as outcome unhealthy lifestyle rather than disease by itself. As such, either overlooked or considered minor risk factor for CVD clinical practice, among others. Since (CV) causes remain leading cause death patients obesity, cardiologists are frequently visited professionals can play essential role addressing this disease. complex, chronic, relapsing yet treatable that stems from disruption body's homeostatic, hedonic, cognitive systems, result interplay between genetic, metabolic, inflammatory, vascular, environmental behavioral, pharmacological factors. With early recognition assessment, management successfully improve life expectancy reduce CV risk. review, concise overview was provided, focusing on pathophysiology, diagnosis, management. The correlation CVDs further discussed, highlighting significance education patient outcomes prevent progression related comorbidities.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Two identical twin pairs discordant for longstanding anorexia nervosa and OSFED: lived experience accounts of eating disorder and recovery processes DOI Creative Commons
Rosiel Elwyn, Marie Williams,

Eloise Smith

et al.

Journal of Eating Disorders, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: Sept. 2, 2024

Research into the risk of anorexia nervosa (AN) has examined twin pairs to further understanding contributions genetics, trait inheritance, and environmental factors eating disorder (ED) development. Investigations experiences EDs have been biologically-based not considered qualitative, phenomenological aspects experiences. A gap in literature exists regarding discordant twins with EDs. This research was developed response, aim deepen AN create novel ideas for testing. The case studies presented this article provide lived experience insights two identical pairs: one pair longstanding 'atypical' (the recovered). perspectives each co-twin (one without) explore a number that may contributed discordance these cases, how responded impact their lives. Through use first-person accounts study presentation, centres social justice values leadership involvement research. aims extend current knowledge twins, particularly ED development, duration, diagnosis treatment, recovery processes.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Identifying the most critical side effects of antidepressant drugs: a new model proposal with quantum spherical fuzzy M-SWARA and DEMATEL techniques DOI Creative Commons
Gökhan Silahtaroğlu, Hasan Dınçer, Serhat Yüksel

et al.

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Sept. 28, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Causal Relationships between Overall and Abdominal Obesity and Varicose Veins: A Two- Sample Mendelian Randomization Study DOI Creative Commons

Shuo Tan,

Peng Kuang,

Juling Feng

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 7, 2024

Abstract Purpose The association between obesity and varicose veins is recognized; however, the specific causal links different types of remain unclear. Our study explores effects general abdominal on through Mendelian randomization. Methods We conducted univariable (UVMR) multivariable (MVMR) randomization, using body mass index (BMI) waist circumference (WC) as proxies for obesity, respectively. randomization analysis utilized genome-wide (GWAS) data from UK Biobank (UKB) FinnGen. Instrumental variables were identified SNP data, requiring strong (P < 5e–8) independence (r2 0.001). Inverse variance weighted (IVW) was primary method inference. Extensive sensitivity analyses also performed to confirm validity our results. Results UVMR showed a link higher BMI increased incidence (OR = 1.304, CI 1.209–1.407, P 6.778e-12), while WC similarly associated 1.478, 1.335–1.636, 5.092e-14). In MVMR controlling BMI, found have direct effect 1.654, 95% CI: 1.066–2.568, 0.0248). After adjusting WC, did not support 0.899, 0.632–1.277, 0.0551). Conclusion This suggests that might be more precise indicator relationship compared BMI.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Italian Association of Hospital Cardiologists position paper—obesity in adults: a clinical primer DOI Creative Commons
Stefania Angela Di Fusco, Edoardo Mocini, Mauro Gori

et al.

European Heart Journal Supplements, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(Supplement_2), P. ii221 - ii235

Published: Feb. 21, 2024

Obesity is a chronic and relapsing disease characterized by the interaction between individual predispositions an obesogenic environment. Recent advances in understanding mechanisms of energetic homoeostasis paved way to more effective therapeutic approaches compared with traditional treatments. Since obesity complex disease, it necessitates multi-disciplinary approach whose implementation remains challenging. Nonetheless, emerging pharmacological interventions appear promising. Currently, success discreet short term but often fails maintain long-term weight loss due high likelihood regain. Cardiologists play key role managing patients obesity, yet lack familiarity its comprehensive management. The aim this document summarize knowledge consolidate essential for clinicians effectively treat living obesity. paper emphasizes pivotal strong patient-clinician relationship navigating successful treatment. We analyse criteria commonly used diagnose point out strengths limitations different criteria. Furthermore, we discuss obesiologists contributions cardiologists. In addition, detail components strategies, including educational aspects options.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
The Prevalence of Arrhythmias, Including Premature Supraventricular and Ventricular Beats and Other Electrocardiographic Patterns, in 24-Hour Holter Monitoring in Patients with Overweight and Obesity DOI Creative Commons
Irena Dykiert, Krzysztof Kraik,

Lidia Jurczenko

et al.

Life, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1140 - 1140

Published: Sept. 9, 2024

Objectives: this study aims to evaluate the prevalence of various arrhythmias and other electrocardiographic patterns within group individuals with overweight obesity. Methods: One hundred eighty-one adults (90 females 91 males) were qualified for inclusion in experimental group. All participants had a body mass index (BMI) exceeding 25 kg/m2 (98 patients obesity 83 overweight). The mean BMI was 33.6 kg/m2, all class 1 control comprised 69 (56 13 normal BMI. basic measurements performed, filled out questionnaires describing their health conditions lifestyles. Each participant underwent an (ECG) examination 24 h Holter ECG examination. Results: In compared patients, average numbers premature ventricular beats (PVBs) supraventricular (SPBs) statistically significantly higher (p = 0.030 p 0.042). There positive correlation between weight PVB 0.028) SPB 0.028). Moreover, waist circumference correlated 0.043 0.031). backward stepwise multivariate regression model considering monitoring, concerning as dependent variable, it observed that (especially 1), type 2 diabetes, thyroid disease exhibited highest coefficients. Conclusions: obesity, even 1, might be factor more frequent occurrence abnormalities tests.

Language: Английский

Citations

0