Annals of Applied Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Abstract
Plants
exposed
to
drought
not
only
have
cope
with
a
shortage
of
water,
but
also
simultaneous
decrease
in
nutrient
availability.
In
this
greenhouse
experiment,
the
responses
antioxidants
and
key
metabolites
2
or
4
days
water
limitation
immediately
prior
harvest
were
compared
effect
continued
supply
lettuce
leaves.
Water
led
faster
increase
stress
intensity
than
limitation.
While
moderate
slight
antioxidant
compounds
studied,
there
was
concomitant
sharp
starch
content.
Under
limitation,
an
content
ascorbic
acid,
proportion
reduced
acid
phenolic
compounds,
flavonoids,
soluble
sugars
observed
mild
phase
stress.
These
results
suggest
that
reducing
availability
shortly
before
could
be
suitable
means
improving
nutritional
value
crops
through
cultivation
practices
as
opposed
breeding.
AIMS Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 18506 - 18527
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
<abstract><p>Due
to
factors
such
as
climate
change,
natural
disasters,
and
deforestation,
most
measurement
processes
initial
data
may
have
errors.
Therefore,
models
with
imprecise
parameters
are
more
realistic.
This
paper
constructed
a
new
predator-prey
model
an
interval
biological
coefficient
by
using
the
number
parameter.
First,
stability
of
solution
fractional
order
without
diffusion
term
Hopf
bifurcation
$
\alpha
were
analyzed
theoretically.
Then,
taking
prey
key
parameter,
Turing
at
equilibrium
point
was
discussed.
The
amplitude
equation
near
threshold
instability
given
weak
nonlinear
analysis
method,
different
mode
selections
classified
equation.
Finally,
we
numerically
proved
that
dispersal
rate
population
suppressed
spatiotemporal
chaos
model.</p></abstract>
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 507 - 507
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Waterlogging
stress
leads
to
a
reduction
in
the
oxygen
level
around
root
system
(hypoxia).
It
can
be
caused
by
poor
air
exchange
flooded
or
compacted
soil
non-aerated
medium.
Such
causes
numerous
morphological,
physiological
and
biochemical
changes.
The
present
study
aimed
specify
hypoxia-influenced
modifications
of
catalytic
subunits
PP2A
(PP2A-C)
parallel
processes
tomato
cultivated
hydroponics.
analysis
included
ROS
detection,
photosynthetic
apparatus
efficiency,
expression
PP2A-C
subunit
protein
level,
PP2A-like
activity,
nitrogen
metabolism
soluble
sugars.
Analyses
were
carried
out
separately
for
leaves
roots.
In
leaves,
there
was
decrease
(52%)
total
response
hypoxia
system,
but
no
significant
changes
PP2A-related
activity
found.
roots,
more
than
six-fold
increase
this
accompanied
doubling
activity.
applied
increased
nitrate
reductase
levels
free
amino
acids.
photosynthesis
intensity
noticed
case
stressed
plants.
These
results
show
that
are
differentially
modulated
waterlogging
conditions
an
organ-dependent
way.
Theoretical and Experimental Plant Physiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(3), P. 439 - 455
Published: July 26, 2023
Abstract
Within
the
framework
of
studies
plants
as
cognitive
organisms,
there
is
a
hypothesis
that
plant
processes
are
not
enclosed
within
their
bodies
but
extend
to
environment.
The
extended
cognition
(EPC)
suggests
when
modify
environment
around
them
through
release
volatile
organic
compounds
(VOCs),
root
exudates,
and
sustenance
mycorrhizal
networks,
they
sensorial
apparatus
externalize
part
information-processing
system.
As
result,
can
no
longer
be
seen
an
isolated
organism
easily
distinguishable
from
its
milieu.
In
this
article,
we
discuss
implications
understanding
organisms
assess
four
test
cases
corroborate
EPC
hypothesis,
one
for
each
possible
channel
discussed
here.
We
conclude
new
approach
redefine
how
understand
may
also
fruitful
source
inspiration
develop
techniques
in
agriculture
by
enhancing
external
elements
cognition.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(4), P. 590 - 590
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Phytophagous
mites
are
herbivores
that
feed
on
various
economically
important
plants,
such
as
soybean
[Glycine
max
(L.)
Merril].
Thus,
our
objective
is
to
evaluate
the
oxidative
stress
stage
of
plants
infested
by
Tetranychus
ludeni
Zacher.
Leaflets
from
three
trifoliate
leaves
were
pooled
form
composite
samples
for
each
exposure
time
and
evaluated
at
following
evaluation
times:
0
h,
20
min,
6
12
24
48
h.
In
initial
phase
infestation
(20
min),
an
burst
was
observed,
represented
prominent
hydrogen
peroxide
accumulation
rather
than
superoxide
radicals.
This
occurred
in
parallel
a
strong
increase
antioxidant
activities
catalase,
ascorbate
peroxidase,
glutathione
S-transferase,
but
not
dismutase.
These
changes
likely
reflected
enhanced
activation
signaling
pathways
involved
response.
After
this
phase,
min
decrease
S-transferases
activities,
despite
levels
remaining
significantly
elevated,
along
with
marked
transient
reduced
content
proline.
Interestingly,
dismutase
activity
increased
after
h
lipid
peroxidation,
whereas
remained
elevated
until
infestation.
By
final
evaluation,
infestation,
some
redox
indicators
altered
relation
control
state
moderate
stress.
unprecedented
way,
data
suggest
T.
triggered
response
plants.
findings
highlight
proper
monitoring
management
can
reduce
economic
losses
without
resorting
aggressive
chemical
interventions.
