Integrating Artificial Intelligence Agents with the Internet of Things for Enhanced Environmental Monitoring: Applications in Water Quality and Climate Data

Electronics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 696 - 696

Published: Feb. 11, 2025

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) agents with the Internet Things (IoT) has marked a transformative shift in environmental monitoring and management, enabling advanced data gathering, in-depth analysis, more effective decision making. This comprehensive literature review explores AI IoT technologies within sciences, particular focus on applications related to water quality climate data. methodology involves systematic search selection relevant studies, followed by thematic, meta-, comparative analyses synthesize current research trends, benefits, challenges, gaps. highlights how enhances IoT’s collection capabilities through predictive modeling, real-time analytics, automated making, thereby improving accuracy, timeliness, efficiency systems. Key benefits identified include enhanced precision, cost efficiency, scalability, facilitation proactive management. Nevertheless, this encounters substantial obstacles, including issues quality, interoperability, security, technical constraints, ethical concerns. Future developments point toward enhancements technologies, incorporation innovations like blockchain edge computing, potential formation global systems, greater public involvement citizen science initiatives. Overcoming these challenges embracing new technological trends could enable play pivotal role strengthening sustainability resilience.

Language: Английский

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The Analysis of Hydrometeorological Characteristics in the Yarlung Tsangpo River Basin

Water, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(3), P. 344 - 344

Published: Jan. 26, 2025

Understanding the hydrometeorological processes of Yarlung Tsangpo River Basin, located on “Third Pole” Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, is crucial for effective water resource management and climate change adaptation. This study provides a comprehensive analysis basin’s characteristics using long-term observational data from six representative stations across upper, middle, lower reaches. We examined trends, periodicity, variability, correlations key elements—precipitation, temperature, evaporation, discharge—employing methods such as linear regression, Mann–Kendall tests, wavelet analysis, Kendall rank correlation coefficient tests. The results indicated that precipitation discharge exhibited non-significant upward with fluctuations decades, while temperature showed significant increase 0.39 °C per decade, surpassing national global rates. Evaporation generally decreased increasing precipitation; however, at Lazi Station, evaporation significantly increased due to low rising temperatures causing relative humidity. Periodic revealed cycles multiple temporal scales, particularly 2–5 years, 10 over 20 years. Correlation demonstrated strong positive relationship between discharge, negative discharge. are influenced by climatic factors, especially warming trend potentially affecting water’s availability distribution. These findings offer valuable insights highlight need continuous monitoring understand hydrological responses anthropogenic changes in this critical region.

Language: Английский

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Climate warming modifies hydrological responses in the southern Western Ghats and the western coastal plains (India): Insights from CMIP6-VIC simulations

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 381, P. 125252 - 125252

Published: April 8, 2025

Language: Английский

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Warming leads to both earlier and later snowmelt floods over the past 70 years

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: April 17, 2025

Climate warming reduces snow cover in cold regions, altering snowmelt flood regimes with significant hydrological and ecological consequences. Existing evidence indicates that as climate warms, tends to begin earlier the season, leading floods. Here we show timing of floods can be either advanced or delayed under warming. Using streamflow observations from 1950-2020 an event-based analysis distinguishes flood-generating mechanisms across 2339 Northern Hemisphere, snow-affected catchments, effect substantially offset even reversed by a decelerated rate This results approximately 30% contributing overall minor shift on hemispheric scale (-0.87 ± 2.4 days per decade). Our findings challenge prevailing "warming leads floods" paradigm, revealing more complex pattern changes world.

Language: Английский

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Climate change promotes shifts of summer maize yield and water productivity in the Weihe River Basin: A regionalization study based on a distributed crop model

Agricultural Water Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 314, P. 109500 - 109500

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Multidimensional analysis of climate-induced streamflow variability using CMIP6 data and advanced modeling techniques

Geocarto International, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 40(1)

Published: May 19, 2025

Language: Английский

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Dynamics of streamflow predictability and memory in response to hydrological extremes: insights from the Bandar Abbas watershed

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 20, 2025

Language: Английский

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Statistical Perspectives on Mediterranean Precipitation: Power-Law Insights in Hydro-Climatology

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 24, 2025

This study investigates precipitation variability across the Mediterranean Basin (MB) with a specific focus on power-law relationships as framework for understanding climatological patterns. Using National Centers Environmental Prediction and Center Atmospheric Research (NCEP/NCAR) reanalysis monthly data from 1990 to 2024, research employs statistical analyses clustering techniques unravel spatial temporal complexities of in region. The findings highlight strong relationship between mean its standard deviation, an R² value 0.75 demonstrating high explanatory power. indicates that increases nonlinearly rainfall. scaling behavior highlights how regions higher experience greater absolute but proportionally less relative fluctuation. Such insights offer quantitative dynamics MB their dependence climatic physical geographic factors. analysis reveals pronounced north-south gradient distribution. Northern regions, influenced by orographic effects, receive annual exceeding 900 mm, while southern areas, dominated subtropical high-pressure systems, often than 300 mm. identifies seven distinct regimes through k-means clustering, varying precipitation, variability, skewness. Coastal clusters exhibit intermediate characteristics shaped mesoscale arid display interannual increased propensity extreme events. also shows positive correlation skewness kurtosis. asymmetric rainfall distributions are prone Furthermore, negative logarithmic coefficient variation (CV%) drier areas. North Africa eastern identified hotspots intense, short-duration due elevated values (> 2). integrates scaling, provide comprehensive assessment MB. advance our regional patterns critical water resource management, disaster risk reduction, climate adaptation strategies.

Language: Английский

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Study on the Characteristics and Attribution Analysis of Runoff Changes in the Zuli River Basin of Northwest China

Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(23), P. 3526 - 3526

Published: Dec. 7, 2024

The consequence of climatic change and anthropogenic environmental modifications is a notable diminution in runoff across arid semi-arid regions. For the sustainable management regional water resources, it crucial to comprehend impacts factors on patterns. Zuli River was designated as study area for this study, Mann–Kendall test, double cumulative curve method, slope ratio quantity elasticity coefficient method were employed identify mutation points quantify relative variation human activities runoff. results revealed statistically insignificant downward trend mean annual precipitation, significant declining runoff, an evident increasing potential evapotranspiration temperature between years 1957 2019. analysis that point sudden at Huining station occurred 1992, whereas Guo Chengyi identified 1985 Jingyuan 1995. contribution climate found range from 28.7% 58.5%, while ranged 41.5% 71.3%, based different methodologies. Therefore, recognized main factor affecting variations within Basin, acts secondary contributor. hold considerable importance enhancing scientific understanding hydrological processes basin guiding administration strategies.

Language: Английский

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İklim Değişikliğinin Sel ve Taşkın Üzerindeki Etkileri

Özgür Yayınları eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 20, 2024

İklim değişikliği sadece ülkemizde olmayıp tüm dünya genelinde çevresel ve toplumsal olayları derinden etkilemektedir. Bu etkilerden biri ise sel taşkın olaylarının artışı olarak görülmektedir. Küresel sıcaklıkların yükselmesi atmosferdeki sera gazı konsantrasyonlarının artması, hava koşullarını su döngüsünü önemli ölçüde değiştirmektedir. Bunun yanında artan yağış miktarı, yoğun ani olaylarını tetikleyerek riskini arttırmaktadır. Ayrıca buzulların erimesi, deniz seviyelerinin de makale, iklim değişikliğinin üzerindeki etkilerin detaylı bir şekilde incelemektedir. Sel artışı, bu olayların etkilerini ileri tarihlerde tarz olası senaryolarına dikkat çekmektedir. Araştırmalar, daha iyi anlamak etkili çözümler geliştirmek için gereksinimdir.

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