The role of sleep deficiency in the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and early adolescent pain outcomes

JCPP Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 23, 2025

Abstract Background Sleep deficiency is common among youth exposed to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and may contribute towards persistent/recurrent pain (PRP). This study tested the hypotheses that sleep mediates effect of ACEs on PRP moderates exerted through anxiety depression symptoms. Methods We used 4 years Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study® data test our hypotheses. Annual assessments duration quality (from Disturbances Scale for Children), pain, anxiety, Child Behavior Checklist) were derive measures. Structural equation modeling subgroup comparisons estimated effects early (measured with parent/youth surveys) (defined as reported 3 or years) via quality, accounting anxiety/depression Results are presented standardized adjusted odds ratios 95% confidence intervals (adj. OR [95% CI]). Data from 7912 included, nearly one third whom ( n = 2527) classified by age 12–13. The adolescent was mediated, in part, insufficient 1.01 CI 1.01, 1.02]) higher 0.99 [ 0.97, 0.99]). direct significant only both low 1.43 1.05, 1.95]). Mediation supported across all subgroups exception, did not moderate these associations. Conclusion underlie PRP, though likely important pathways regardless sleep. Further investigation into potentially mechanistic role ACEs/pain associations warranted.

Language: Английский

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Resilience: Racial Differences and Coping Style as a Mediator

Adversity and Resilience Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 4, 2024

Language: Английский