International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 18, 2024
Abstract
Numerous
structures
at
the
nano
and
microscale
manifest
distinctive
properties
with
far-reaching
implications
across
diverse
fields,
including
electronics,
electricity,
medicine,
surface
engineering.
Established
methods
such
as
nanoimprint
lithography,
photolithography,
self-assembly
play
crucial
roles
in
fabrication
of
nano-
microstructures;
however,
they
exhibit
limitations
generating
high-aspect-ratio
when
utilizing
high-viscosity
photocurable
resins.
In
response
to
this
inherent
challenge,
we
propose
a
highly
cost-effective
approach
facilitating
direct
replication
structures,
specifically
nanowires,
through
utilization
anodized
aluminum
substrates.
This
study
elucidates
streamlined
process
for
multiscale
porous
surfaces
achieved
evaporation-induced
integration
solid
nanowires
printed
resin.
Opto-Electronic Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(6), P. 230216 - 230216
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Metasurfaces
have
opened
the
door
to
next-generation
optical
devices
due
their
ability
dramatically
modulate
electromagnetic
waves
at
will
using
periodically
arranged
nanostructures.
However,
metasurfaces
typically
static
responses
with
fixed
geometries
of
nanostructures,
which
poses
challenges
for
implementing
transition
technology
by
replacing
conventional
components.
To
solve
this
problem,
liquid
crystals
(LCs)
been
actively
employed
designing
tunable
adjustable
birefringent
in
real
time.
Here,
we
review
recent
studies
on
LC-powered
metasurfaces,
are
categorized
as
wavefront
tuning
and
spectral
tuning.
Compared
numerous
reviews
intensively
explores
development
LC-integrated
metasurfaces.
At
end
review,
briefly
introduce
latest
research
trends
suggest
further
directions
improving
LCs.
We
hope
that
accelerate
new
innovative
devices.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Optical
metasurfaces,
components
composed
of
artificial
nanostructures,
are
recognized
for
pushing
boundaries
wavefront
manipulation
while
maintaining
a
lightweight,
compact
design
that
surpasses
conventional
optics.
Such
advantages
align
with
the
current
trends
in
optical
systems,
which
demand
communication
devices
and
immersive
holographic
projectors,
driving
significant
investment
from
industry.
Although
interest
commercialization
metasurfaces
has
steadily
grown
since
initial
breakthrough
diffraction-limited
focusing,
their
practical
applications
have
remained
limited
by
challenges
such
as,
massive-production
yield,
absence
standardized
evaluation
methods,
constrained
methodology.
Here,
this
Perspective
addresses
particularly
focused
on
mass
production,
fabrication
tolerance,
performance
evaluation,
integration
into
commercial
systems.
Additionally,
we
select
fields
where
may
soon
play
roles
provide
perspective
potentials.
By
addressing
exploring
solutions,
aims
to
foster
discussions
will
accelerate
utilization
further
build
near-future
metaphotonics
platforms.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2(1)
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Optical
Metasurfaces
(MSs),
a
new
class
of
planar
optical
elements,
are
profoundly
disrupting
the
field
design,
notably
due
to
their
compactness,
multi-functionalities,
and
device
integrability.
Relying
on
nanofabrication
processes
closely
akin
semiconductor
industry,
metasurface
technology
could
benefit
from
cost-effective
potentially
large-scale
fabrication
techniques
forthwith.
However,
manufacturing
metasurfaces
with
higher
levels
complexity
in
foundries,
assembling
them
production
lines,
still
requires
comprehensive
metrology
solutions,
associated
established
standardized
measurements,
that
can
validate
functionalities
during
after
integration
into
system.
Here,
we
first
review
existing
previously
used
for
inspection,
including
intensity,
polarization,
quantitative
phase
ptychographic
imaging.
We
finally
discuss
perspectives
exciting
trends
designs,
trying
identify
disruptive
roles
they
play
endowing
next-generation
systems
improved
performance
enhanced
measurement
functionalities.
ACS Photonics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(3), P. 904 - 916
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Metasurfaces
have
revolutionized
optical
biosensing
and
diagnostic
assays
due
to
their
sensitivity,
compactness,
label-free
operation.
However,
metasurface
applications
in
analyzing
complex
biological
systems
quantum
bioscience
phenomena
remain
scarce.
In
this
Perspective,
we
discuss
current
developments
biosensors
propose
promising
future
for
probing
or
adopting
effects
improving
spatial
omics
analysis
live
cells
tissues.
We
the
capabilities
of
platforms
monitoring
relevant
biomarkers
viral
diseases,
neurodegenerative
cancers.
Metasurface-empowered
examination
cell
morphology
secretome,
virus
detection,
tissue
imaging
can
improve
accuracy
early
diagnosis.
Furthermore,
review
device-integration
approaches
point-of-care
testing
settings
that
could
constitute
pathways
toward
technology
commercialization.
Altogether,
provide
a
perspective
exploring
precision
health
medicine.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1(1)
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Abstract
Remarkable
advancements
have
been
made
in
the
design
of
optical
metasurfaces
recent
years,
particularly
compact
designs.
However,
for
their
practical
integration
into
diverse
systems,
there
is
a
pressing
need
to
transition
toward
larger
areas
without
compromising
performance.
From
perspective,
efforts
process
must
focus
on
reducing
computational
costs
and
enhancing
performance
areas.
In
this
review,
we
introduce
analyses
applicable
wide
areas,
including
modification
boundary
conditions,
fast
multipole
methods,
coupled
mode
theory,
neural
network–based
approaches.
addition,
inverse
methods
based
adjoint
method
or
deep
learning,
which
are
suitable
large-scale
designs,
described.
Numerous
accurate
simulation
make
it
possible
assess
properties
over
large
at
low
cost,
whereas
hold
promise
high
By
concurrently
addressing
both
essential
aspects
designing
large-area
metasurfaces,
comprehensively
discuss
various
approaches
develop
with
expansive
regions.
Finally,
outline
additional
challenges
prospects
realizing
mass-produced
high-performance
unlocking
full
potential
applications.
Microsystems & Nanoengineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: April 22, 2024
Abstract
Nanoimprint
lithography
(NIL)
has
been
utilized
to
address
the
manufacturing
challenges
of
high
cost
and
low
throughput
for
optical
metasurfaces.
To
overcome
limitations
inherent
in
conventional
imprint
resins
characterized
by
a
refractive
index
(
n
),
high-
nanocomposites
have
introduced
directly
serve
as
meta-atoms.
However,
comprehensive
research
on
these
is
notably
lacking.
In
this
study,
we
focus
composition
zirconium
dioxide
(ZrO
2
)
nanoparticle
(NP)
concentration
solvents
used
produce
ultraviolet
(UV)
metaholograms
quantify
transfer
fidelity
measured
conversion
efficiency.
The
utilization
80
wt%
ZrO
NPs
MIBK,
MEK,
acetone
results
efficiencies
62.3%,
51.4%,
61.5%,
respectively,
at
wavelength
325
nm.
analysis
solvent
NP
can
further
enhance
capabilities
NIL,
enabling
potential
practical
use
Nanophotonics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Abstract
The
burgeoning
demand
for
high-performance
computing,
robust
data
processing,
and
rapid
growth
of
big
necessitates
the
emergence
novel
optical
devices
to
efficiently
execute
demanding
computational
processes.
field
meta-devices,
such
as
metamaterial
or
metasurface,
has
experienced
unprecedented
over
past
two
decades.
By
manipulating
amplitude,
phase,
polarization,
dispersion
light
wavefronts
in
spatial,
spectral,
temporal
domains,
viable
solutions
implementation
all-optical
analog
computation
information
processing
have
been
provided.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
latest
developments
emerging
trends
meta-devices
innovative
platforms
spatial
differentiators
processing.
Based
on
general
concepts
Fourier
transform
Green’s
function,
analyze
physical
mechanisms
application
amplitude
differentiation,
phase
differentiation
their
applications
image
edge
detection,
enhancement,
beam
shaping.
Finally,
explore
current
challenges
potential
provide
perspectives
future
research
directions
possible
developments.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(6), P. 2452 - 2458
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
Integrating
metasurfaces
on-chip
offers
a
promising
strategy
for
modulating
and
extracting
guided
waves,
suggesting
tremendous
applications
in
compact
wearable
devices.
However,
despite
the
full
acquisition
of
manipulation
optical
parameters,
including
phase,
amplitude,
polarization,
functionality
remains
limited
by
lack
wavelength
selectivity.
Here,
an
approach
to
differentiate
components
is
proposed
visible
regime
division
multiplexing
(WDM).
Through
horizontally
cascading
meta-atoms
with
structural
dimension
variation
optimization,
different
propagating
along
waveguide
would
be
selectively
extracted,
realizing
meta-demultiplexing
functionality.
More
intriguingly,
color
nanoprinting
images
or
holographic
displays
can
correspondingly
enabled.
This
surpasses
conventional
free-space
meta-devices
terms
exhibiting
improved
wavelength-selective
allocation
eliminating
energy
waste
caused
spatial
multiplexing.
We
envision
that
such
paves
way
next-generation
WDM
devices
photonic
integrated
circuits
miniature
meta-displays.