A Selective-Response Hypersensitive Bio-Inspired Strain Sensor Enabled by Hysteresis Effect and Parallel Through-Slits Structures DOI Creative Commons
Qun Wang, Zhongwen Yao,

Changchao Zhang

et al.

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Nov. 20, 2023

Abstract Flexible strain sensors are promising in sensing minuscule mechanical signals, and thereby widely used various advanced fields. However, the effective integration of hypersensitivity highly selective response into one flexible sensor remains a huge challenge. Herein, inspired by hysteresis strategy scorpion slit receptor, bio-inspired (BFSS) with parallel through-slit arrays is designed fabricated. Specifically, BFSS consists conductive monolayer graphene viscoelastic styrene–isoprene–styrene block copolymer. Under synergistic effect structures materials, can achieve both frequency response. Remarkably, exhibits high gage factor 657.36, precise identification vibration frequencies at resolution 0.2 Hz through undergoing different morphological changes to high-frequency low-frequency vibration. Moreover, possesses wide detection range (103 Hz) stable durability (1000 cycles). It sense recognize signals characteristics, including frequency, amplitude, waveform. This work, which turns "treasure," provide new design ideas for potential applications human–computer interaction health monitoring equipment.

Language: Английский

Electrospinning of nanofibres DOI
Dongxiao Ji,

Yagai Lin,

Xinyue Guo

et al.

Nature Reviews Methods Primers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(1)

Published: Jan. 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

216

Porous Conductive Textiles for Wearable Electronics DOI
Yichun Ding, Jinxing Jiang, Yingsi Wu

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(4), P. 1535 - 1648

Published: Feb. 19, 2024

Over the years, researchers have made significant strides in development of novel flexible/stretchable and conductive materials, enabling creation cutting-edge electronic devices for wearable applications. Among these, porous textiles (PCTs) emerged as an ideal material platform electronics, owing to their light weight, flexibility, permeability, wearing comfort. This Review aims present a comprehensive overview progress state art utilizing PCTs design fabrication wide variety integrated systems. To begin with, we elucidate how revolutionize form factors electronics. We then discuss preparation strategies PCTs, terms raw processes, key properties. Afterward, provide detailed illustrations are used basic building blocks fabricate intrinsically flexible or stretchable devices, including sensors, actuators, therapeutic energy-harvesting storage displays. further describe techniques systems either by hybridizing conventional off-the-shelf rigid components with integrating multiple fibrous PCTs. Subsequently, highlight some important application scenarios healthcare, sports training, converging technologies, professional specialists. At end Review, challenges perspectives on future research directions give overall conclusions. As demand more personalized interconnected continues grow, PCT-based wearables hold immense potential redefine landscape technology reshape way live, work, play.

Language: Английский

Citations

71

NH3-Induced In Situ Etching Strategy Derived 3D-Interconnected Porous MXene/Carbon Dots Films for High Performance Flexible Supercapacitors DOI Creative Commons
Yongbin Wang, Ningjun Chen, Bin Zhou

et al.

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Oct. 18, 2023

2D MXene (Ti3CNTx) has been considered as the most promising electrode material for flexible supercapacitors owing to its metallic conductivity, ultra-high capacitance, and excellent flexibility. However, it suffers from a severe restacking problem during fabrication process, limiting ion transport kinetics accessibility of ions in electrodes, especially direction normal surface. Herein, we report NH3-induced situ etching strategy fabricate 3D-interconnected porous MXene/carbon dots (p-MC) films high-performance supercapacitor. The pre-intercalated carbon (CDs) first prevent expose more inner electrochemical active sites. partially decomposed CDs generate NH3 nanosheets toward p-MC films. Benefiting structural merits ionic transmission channels, film electrodes achieve gravimetric capacitance (688.9 F g-1 at 2 A g-1) superior rate capability. Moreover, optimized is assembled into an asymmetric solid-state supercapacitor with high energy density cycling stability, demonstrating great promise practical applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

58

Robust integration of energy harvesting with daytime radiative cooling enables wearing thermal comfort self-powered electronic devices DOI
Chonghui Fan, Zhiwen Long, Yuxin Zhang

et al.

Nano Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 116, P. 108842 - 108842

Published: Sept. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

54

A biocompatible and antibacterial all-textile structured triboelectric nanogenerator for self-powered tactile sensing DOI
Chuanwei Zhi, Shuo Shi, Shuo Meng

et al.

Nano Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 115, P. 108734 - 108734

Published: July 22, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

51

Electronic Skin for Health Monitoring Systems: Properties, Functions, and Applications DOI

Xichen Yang,

Wenzheng Chen, Qunfu Fan

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(31)

Published: May 17, 2024

Abstract Electronic skin (e‐skin), a skin‐like wearable electronic device, holds great promise in the fields of telemedicine and personalized healthcare because its good flexibility, biocompatibility, conformability, sensing performance. E‐skin can monitor various health indicators human body real time over long term, including physical (exercise, respiration, blood pressure, etc.) chemical (saliva, sweat, urine, etc.). In recent years, development materials, analysis, manufacturing technologies has promoted significant e‐skin, laying foundation for application next‐generation medical devices. Herein, properties required e‐skin monitoring devices to achieve long‐term precise summarize several detectable field are discussed. Subsequently, applications integrated systems reviewed. Finally, current challenges future directions this This review is expected generate interest inspiration improvement systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

40

Emerging Trends of Nanofibrous Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Applications: Mechanisms, Electroactive Materials, and Designed Architectures DOI
Chuanwei Zhi, Shuo Shi, Hanbai Wu

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(26)

Published: March 28, 2024

Abstract Over the past few decades, significant progress in piezo‐/triboelectric nanogenerators (PTEGs) has led to development of cutting‐edge wearable technologies. Nanofibers with good designability, controllable morphologies, large specific areas, and unique physicochemical properties provide a promising platform for PTEGs various advanced applications. However, further nanofiber‐based is limited by technical difficulties, ranging from materials design device integration. Herein, current developments based on electrospun nanofibers are systematically reviewed. This review begins mechanisms advantages nanodevices, including high breathability, waterproofness, scalability, thermal–moisture comfort. In terms structural design, novel electroactive structure assemblies 1D micro/nanostructures, 2D bionic structures, 3D multilayered structures discussed. Subsequently, nanofibrous applications such as energy harvesters, personalized medicine, personal protective equipment, human–machine interactions summarized. Nanofiber‐based still face many challenges efficiency, material durability, stability, Finally, research gap between practical discussed, emerging trends proposed, providing some ideas intelligent wearables.

Language: Английский

Citations

37

Directional Moisture-Wicking Triboelectric Materials Enabled by Laplace Pressure Differences DOI
Zhiwei Wang, Xuelian Zou, Tao Liu

et al.

Nano Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(23), P. 7125 - 7133

Published: May 29, 2024

Wearable sensors are experiencing vibrant growth in the fields of health monitoring systems and human motion detection, with comfort becoming a significant research direction for wearable sensing devices. However, weak moisture-wicking capability sensor materials leads to liquid retention, severely restricting sensors. This study employs pattern-guided alignment strategy construct microhill arrays, endowing triboelectric directional capability. Within 2.25 s, can quickly directionally remove droplets, driven by Laplace pressure differences wettability gradient. The exhibit excellent performance, enabling rapid response/recovery (29.1/37.0 ms), thereby achieving real-time online respiration movement states. work addresses long-standing challenge insufficient driving force flexible electronic materials, holding implications enhancing application potential skin

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Collagen fiber-reinforced, tough and adaptive conductive organohydrogel e-skin for multimodal sensing applications DOI
Zhen He, Jialu Shen,

Maohua Lan

et al.

Journal of Materials Chemistry B, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(28), P. 6940 - 6958

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Conductive hydrogels (CHs) with high sensitivity and multifunctional property are considered as excellent materials for wearable devices flexible electronics. Surface synapses internal multilayered structures key factors highly sensitive pressure sensors. Nevertheless, current CHs lack environmental adaptability, perception, instrument portability, which seriously hinders their application Here, waste collagen fibers (buffing dust of leather), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) gelatin (Gel) were used the basic framework hydrogel, loaded a conductive material (silver nanoparticles (BD-CQDs@AgNPs)) an anti-freezing moisturizer (glycerol (Gly)), resulting in organohydrogel (BPGC-Gly). As temperature humidity sensor, it demonstrated response range (-20-60 °C) was capable rapid (2.4 s) recovery (1.6 to human breathing. strain/pressure allowed real-time monitoring movement had low-pressure (

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Thermally Conductive and UV-EMI Shielding Electronic Textiles for Unrestricted and Multifaceted Health Monitoring DOI Creative Commons

Yidong Peng,

Jiancheng Dong,

Jiayan Long

et al.

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: May 21, 2024

Skin-attachable electronics have garnered considerable research attention in health monitoring and artificial intelligence domains, whereas susceptibility to electromagnetic interference (EMI), heat accumulation issues, ultraviolet (UV)-induced aging problems pose significant constraints on their potential applications. Here, an ultra-elastic, highly breathable, thermal-comfortable epidermal sensor with exceptional UV-EMI shielding performance remarkable thermal conductivity is developed for high-fidelity of multiple human electrophysiological signals. Via filling the elastomeric microfibers thermally conductive boron nitride nanoparticles bridging insulating fiber interfaces by plating Ag (NPs), interwoven conducting network (0.72 W m

Language: Английский

Citations

28