
Desalination, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 118639 - 118639
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Desalination, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 118639 - 118639
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)
Published: Oct. 23, 2024
Although solar steam generation strategy is efficient in desalinating seawater, it still challenging to achieve continuous solar-thermal desalination of seawater and catalytic degradation organic pollutants. Herein, dynamic regulations hydrogen bonding networks solvation structures are realized by designing an asymmetric bilayer membrane consisting a bacterial cellulose/carbon nanotube/Co
Language: Английский
Citations
13Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 19, 2024
Abstract Facing the increasing global shortage of freshwater resources, this study presents a suspended multilayer evaporator (SMLE), designed to tackle principal issues plaguing current solar‐driven interfacial evaporation technologies, specifically, substantial thermal losses and limited water production. This approach, through implementation structural design, enables superior regulation throughout process. consists radiation damping layer, photothermal conversion bottom layer that leverages radiation, wherein exhibits notable infrared emissivity. The distinctive feature design effectively reduces radiative heat loss facilitates dual‐interface by heating surface mid‐infrared radiation. refined leads rate 2.83 kg m −2 h −1 . Numerical simulations practical performance evaluations validate effectiveness in actual use scenarios. energy‐recycling multilayered approach propels high‐efficiency evaporators forward, presenting new insights into developing effective water‐energy transformation systems.
Language: Английский
Citations
11Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Nov. 17, 2024
Abstract Clean‐water harvesting through solar interfacial evaporation technology has recently emerged as a strategy for resolving global water scarcity. In this study, rapid carbon‐dioxide‐laser‐induced carbonization and facile ice‐templating is employed to construct cellulose‐based evaporator bearing hybrid multi‐layer micro‐/nano‐architecture (i.e., laser‐induced carbon (LC) nanostructure cellulose aerogel (CA) nano/microstructure). The LC exhibits light‐absorbing/photothermal nanoporous structure that offers high light absorption multiple scattering. Additionally, the CA numerous nanopores unidirectional microchannels facilitate transport via capillary action. This LC/CA enabled vapor generation with an average rate (ν) of 1.62 kg m −2 h −1 efficiency (η) 66.6%. To further enhance performance, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layer coated onto side increase its floatability in simulated water; ν η PDMS‐coated (LC/CA/PDMS) increased 1.9 83.8%, respectively. LC/CA/PDMS exhibited value 1.68 seawater, originating from excellent resistance salt accumulation self‐cleaning ability. Furthermore, scalability fabrication well biodegradable properties.
Language: Английский
Citations
9Advanced Electronic Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 9, 2025
Abstract Water and energy are the cornerstones of human development, with more than half world's population facing water scarcity issues. Atmospheric moisture is widely distributed around globe, rational utilization can create tremendous value. Here, sources hygroscopic materials, methods manufacturing hydrogels, properties these potential applications concluded. To make hydrogels high hydrophilicity, ultrasonic oscillation, freeze drying, spin coating be used as synthesis strategies. The main focus on characteristic parameters uptake, dehydration temperature, conductivity, mechanical stability, swelling behaviors, heat transfer coefficient. These unique features will affect performances assembles, devices, instruments. Subsequently, summarized, such harvesting splitting fuel production, dehumidification, thermal management in electronic solar evaporation, electricity production. Finally, future directions issues interest proposed to promote diverse development relational systems.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Device, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(5), P. 100361 - 100361
Published: May 1, 2024
To address the growing global freshwater scarcity, solar-thermal-driven desalination has gradually matured as a promising solution under advocacy of energy conservation and carbon footprint reduction. In recent years, performance solar-driven interfacial (SDID) systems been substantially improved via modification development photothermal materials design artificial interfaces thermal management engineering. this review, we summarize advances in SDID integrated devices their potential for applications at different scales. The specific application scenarios challenges future are also described. We review interactions between strategies seawater supply, steam transport, condensation with systems.
Language: Английский
Citations
7Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 495, P. 153259 - 153259
Published: June 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
6Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: July 14, 2024
Abstract Low‐temperature differential evaporation constitutes a promising direction for energy‐saving desalination. Herein, novel Janus interfacial structure with well‐ordered micro/nanopores is developed. Fabricated can weak the water intermolecular forces and pump to hydrophilic–hydrophobic junction. Within nanochannels, increased curvature of meniscus increases ratio thin layers, thereby enhancing microscale heat transfer at heated walls; in addition, smaller nanopores limit development vortices liquid–gas interface prevent back mixing intermediate interface, which possess nanoscale effect on intensifying evaporation. These effects are validated by theoretical experimental studies. Optimized (20 nm) 95°/25° exhibits fluxes up 2.4 kg m −2 h −1 45 °C (feed side)/25 (permeate side, ambient pressure), as enthalpy only 30% that direct The unique simultaneously inhibits salt accumulation achieve self‐cleaning, maintaining steady performance during 480 continuous desalination 50 cycles batch operation. This work highlights structural design strategy separation materials specific micro/nanoscopic topologies high thermally driven applications.
Language: Английский
Citations
6Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Abstract Depleting fossil energy sources and conventional polluting power generation pose a threat to sustainable development. Hydroelectricity from ubiquitous spontaneous phase transitions between liquid gaseous water has been considered promising strategy for mitigating the crisis. Fibrous materials with unique flexibility, processability, multifunctionality, practicability have widely applied fibrous materials-based hydroelectricity (FHG). In this review, mechanisms, design principles, electricity enhancement factors of FHG are first introduced. Then, fabrication strategies characteristics varied constructions including 1D fiber, yarn, 2D fabric, membrane, 3D framework, gel demonstrated. Afterward, advanced functions during harvesting, proton dissociation, ion separation, charge accumulation processes analyzed in detail. Moreover, potential applications supply, storage, electrical sensor, information expression also discussed. Finally, some existing challenges prospects future development sincerely proposed.
Language: Английский
Citations
6Advanced Sustainable Systems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: June 11, 2024
Abstract Unrestricted access to clean drinking water is essential for the well‐being of global population, yet this necessary resource not universally guaranteed, particularly amidst escalating climate crisis that accentuates disparities across regions. Harnessing solar energy in conjunction with advanced synthetic absorbent hydrogels (SAHs) increasingly recognized as a promising solution and significant challenge addressing purification brackish sustainably. This work outlines development SAH using thermosensitive polymer poly( N ‐isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) combination alginate (Alg), enriched poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanoparticles (NPs). Through evaporation tests different conducting (CP) concentrations, discernible relationship between ratio free intermediate (FW/IW) within hydrogel structure its performance observed. The hydrogel's remarkable rate seawater (2.82 kg m −2 h −1 ) aligns lowest FW/IW, which directly related reduction vaporization enthalpy. Characterization enables easy adjustment optimal conductive content hydrogel. technology, based on materials, only introduces innovative methodologies designing customizing functional composite materials but also objectives by challenges sustainable supply without additional inputs.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 156132 - 156132
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Citations
5