Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(9), P. 1841 - 1841
Published: Aug. 30, 2021
Combating
the
consequences
of
climate
change
is
extremely
important
and
critical
in
context
feeding
world’s
population.
Crop
simulation
models
have
been
extensively
studied
recently
to
investigate
impact
on
agricultural
productivity
food
security.
Drought
salinity
are
major
environmental
stresses
that
cause
changes
physiological,
biochemical,
molecular
processes
plants,
resulting
significant
crop
losses.
Excessive
use
chemicals
has
become
a
severe
threat
human
health
environment.
The
beneficial
microorganisms
an
environmentally
friendly
method
increasing
yield
under
stress
conditions.
These
microbes
enhance
plant
growth
through
various
mechanisms
such
as
production
hormones,
ACC
deaminase,
VOCs
EPS,
modulate
hormone
synthesis
other
metabolites
plants.
This
review
aims
decipher
effect
promoting
bacteria
(PGPB)
abiotic
soil
associated
with
global
(viz.,
drought
salinity).
application
stress-resistant
PGPB
may
not
only
help
combating
effects
stressors,
but
also
lead
mitigation
change.
More
thorough
level
studies
needed
future
assess
their
cumulative
influence
development.
Electronics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(4), P. 696 - 696
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
The
integration
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
agents
with
the
Internet
Things
(IoT)
has
marked
a
transformative
shift
in
environmental
monitoring
and
management,
enabling
advanced
data
gathering,
in-depth
analysis,
more
effective
decision
making.
This
comprehensive
literature
review
explores
AI
IoT
technologies
within
sciences,
particular
focus
on
applications
related
to
water
quality
climate
data.
methodology
involves
systematic
search
selection
relevant
studies,
followed
by
thematic,
meta-,
comparative
analyses
synthesize
current
research
trends,
benefits,
challenges,
gaps.
highlights
how
enhances
IoT’s
collection
capabilities
through
predictive
modeling,
real-time
analytics,
automated
making,
thereby
improving
accuracy,
timeliness,
efficiency
systems.
Key
benefits
identified
include
enhanced
precision,
cost
efficiency,
scalability,
facilitation
proactive
management.
Nevertheless,
this
encounters
substantial
obstacles,
including
issues
quality,
interoperability,
security,
technical
constraints,
ethical
concerns.
Future
developments
point
toward
enhancements
technologies,
incorporation
innovations
like
blockchain
edge
computing,
potential
formation
global
systems,
greater
public
involvement
citizen
science
initiatives.
Overcoming
these
challenges
embracing
new
technological
trends
could
enable
play
pivotal
role
strengthening
sustainability
resilience.
International Journal of Structural Integrity,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Purpose
Transporting
hydrogen
through
natural
gas
pipelines
in
blended
compositions
has
been
proven
to
be
a
highly
feasible
solution
the
short
term.
However,
under
hydrogen-rich
environments,
steel
structures
are
prone
hydrogen-induced
damage
(HID).
Additionally,
uncertainties
various
parameters
can
significantly
impact
performance
evaluation
of
pipelines.
Efficient
reliability
and
sensitivity
analyses
medium-
high-strength
considering
HID
have
become
challenge.
Therefore,
primary
aim
this
study
is
address
issue.
Design/methodology/approach
This
first
establishes
analysis
models
for
steels,
represented
by
X65
X80.
In
these
models,
effect
expressed
reduced
stress,
its
statistical
calculated.
Then,
efficient
enhanced
order
method
(FORM)
proposed
pipeline
analysis.
overcomes
oscillation
convergence
issues
traditional
FORM
when
dealing
with
certain
problems
compute
negative
indices.
The
applied
solve
constructed
models.
Finally,
conducted
on
identify
key
variables
affecting
HID.
Findings
First,
two
examples
used
validate
effectiveness
FORM.
using
X80
reveals
that,
both
types
steel,
indices
decrease
compared
cases
without
decline
more
pronounced
than
steel.
As
internal
pressure
increases,
steels
drops
sharply,
showing
concave
parabolic
trend.
Moreover,
shows
that
at
10
MPa,
X65,
pressure,
wall
thickness
model
error
top
three
factors
influencing
reliability.
influence
becomes
stronger,
while
other
diminishes.
Notably,
presence
amplifies
not
considered,
but
trend
reversed.
Originality/value
Given
urgent
need
safety
studies
transport
pipelines,
research
provides
new
insights
constructing
introducing
an
method.
results
offer
valuable
serve
as
reference
engineering
design.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Oct. 22, 2020
Soil
salinization
has
emerged
as
one
of
the
prime
environmental
constraints
endangering
soil
quality
and
agricultural
productivity.
Anthropogenic
activities
coupled
with
rapid
pace
climate
change
are
key
drivers
salinity
resulting
in
degradation
lands.
Increasing
levels
salt
not
only
impair
structure
its
microbial
biomass
but
also
restrict
plant
growth
by
causing
imbalances
metabolic
disorders.
Potential
secondary
metabolites
synthesized
halotolerant
promoting
rhizobacteria
(HT-PGPR)
management
stress
crops
is
gaining
importance.
A
wide
array
such
osmoprotectants/compatible
solutes,
exopolysaccharides
(EPS)
volatile
organic
compounds
(VOCs)
from
HT-PGPR
have
been
reported
to
play
crucial
roles
ameliorating
them
their
symbiotic
partners.
In
addition,
help
prompt
buffering
act
biological
engineers
enhancing
productivity
saline
soils.
The
review
documents
prominent
role
modulating
genetic
responses
stress.
highlights
mechanisms
involved
production
conditions.
Utilizing
for
development
novel
bioinoculants
agro-ecosystems
can
be
an
important
strategy
future.
