Mathematical Problems in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2022, P. 1 - 10
Published: April 29, 2022
As
one
of
the
key
measures
for
comprehensive
management
goaf
in
various
mines,
filling
mining
has
been
recognized
by
practitioners
recent
years
due
to
its
functions
(e.g.,
resource
utilization
solid
waste
and
thorough
treatment).
The
performance
material
is
core
challenge
mining,
it
influenced
settling
speed,
conveying
characteristics,
body
strength.
To
understand
strength
characteristics
a
cemented
composed
medium-fine
tailings,
this
study,
ratio
tests
under
different
content
cement,
water
were
conducted.
A
backpropagation
(BP)
neural
network
topology
structure
was
established
study.
after
curing
times
used
as
output
variable
analyze
impact
on
body.
3-Hn-3
structural
model
employed.
When
number
hidden
layers
Hn
7,
achieved
best
learning
training
effect.
results
show
that
predicted
value,
which
close
measured
value
(fitting
accuracy
92.43–99.92%;
average
error
0.0792–7.5682%),
satisfies
engineering
requirements.
can
be
employed
predict
body’s
provide
good
reference
change
law
Case Studies in Construction Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16, P. e01140 - e01140
Published: May 11, 2022
The
Cemented
Paste
Backfill
(CPB)
yield
stress
is
a
key
rheological
parameter
for
paste
filling
technology,
which
has
significant
practical
value
pipeline
optimization
and
equipment
selection
of
conveying
systems.
However,
the
slurry
affected
by
many
factors.
In
order
to
accurately
analyze
predict
CPB
stress,
this
study
uses
sparrow
search
algorithm
optimize
relevance
vector
machine
(SSA-RVM)
proposes
prediction
model
SSA-RVM
regression.
Based
on
136
sets
tests
copper
mine,
different
waste
rock/tailing
sand
ratios,
mass
concentrations,
water-cement
ratios
select
at
training
set
(78%,
85%,
92%).
Compared
with
traditional
(RVM)
regression
model,
higher
accuracy.
addition,
coefficient
determination
R2
predicted
true
values
obtained
from
increased
0.0407,
0.0438,
0.0500
78%,
92%,
respectively.
results
suggested
that
can
efficiently
be
reference
design
paste-filled
pipe
Minerals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 405 - 405
Published: April 11, 2025
A
novel
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
application
was
proposed
in
the
current
study
to
predict
CTF’s
compressive
strength
(CS).
The
database
contained
six
input
parameters:
age
of
curing
for
specimens
(AS),
cement–sand
ratio
(C/S),
maintenance
temperature
(T),
additives
(EA),
additive
type
(AT),
concentration
(AC),
and
one
output
parameter:
CS.
Then,
adaptive
boosting
(AdaBoost)
applied
existing
AI
soft
computing
techniques,
using
AdaBoost,
random
forest
(RF),
SVM,
ANN.
Data
were
arbitrarily
separated
into
training
(70%)
test
(30%)
sets.
Results
confirm
that
AdaBoost
RF
have
best
prediction
accuracy,
with
a
correlation
coefficient
(R2)
0.957
between
these
sets
AdaBoost.
Using
Python
3.9
(64-bit),
IDLE
(Python
64-bit),
PyQt5
achieve
machine
learning
model
computation
software
function
interface
development,
this
can
quickly
property
CTF
specimens,
which
saves
time
costs
efficiently
backfill
researchers
developing
new
eco-efficient
components.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(9), P. 1943 - 1943
Published: April 24, 2025
During
shield
tunnel
construction,
karst
development
along
the
axis
and
in
surrounding
area
frequently
poses
a
significant
threat
to
engineering
safety.
To
address
this
challenge,
study
proposes
multiple
grouting
systems
systematically
analyzes
key
mechanical
properties
of
five
grout
formulations
through
orthogonal
experiments,
identifying
optimal
for
applications.
A
predictive
model
was
established
using
linear
regression,
its
accuracy
validated
independent
single-factor
experiments.
The
results
indicate
following:
(1)
Water
content
is
primary
factor
influencing
fluidity,
with
significance
varying
by
system
composition.
lake
mud-cement
exhibits
highest
compressive
pstrength.
Moderate
sand
addition
enhances
strength,
but
excessive
amounts
significantly
reduce
fluidity.
Additives
demonstrate
dependency:
HY-4
effectively
improves
while
sodium
silicate
increases
strength
reduces
(2)
developed
demonstrates
good
goodness
fit,
coefficients
determination
(R2)
ranging
from
0.74
0.95,
without
autocorrelation
or
multicollinearity.
Validation
experiments
confirm
model’s
high
accuracy,
overall
trends
consistent
measured
data.
(3)
(A3B1C3)
recommended
reinforcement
projects
prioritizing
stability,
achieving
28-day
4.74
MPa.
on-site
wet
clay-cement
(A2B3C1)
suitable
high-permeability
formations,
1.1
MPa
fluidity
292.5
mm,
both
exceeding
standard
requirements.
findings
provide
optimized
theoretical
references
projects.