SSRN Electronic Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
As
cities
worldwide
implement
strategies
to
accelerate
the
transition
towards
a
circular
economy,
there
is
an
increasing
need
for
appropriate
tools
monitor
this
transition.
However,
standardised
metric
monitoring
economy
model
performance
at
urban
level
missing.
This
study
examines
applicability
of
EU
Circular
Economy
Monitoring
Framework
(CEMF),
established
indicator-based
framework
measuring
national
or
EU-level
circularity
performance,
as
tool
cities.
Available
data
sources
that
can
support
framework's
application
are
mapped,
and
quality
assessed
following
pedigree
matrix
approach.
Next,
CEMF
indicators
computed
Umeå
area,
Sweden.
The
mapping
showed
limited
availability
urban-level
data,
resulting
in
downscale
national-level
using
proxy
factors.
Most
available
high
quality,
while
reduced
when
used
computing
level.
indicates
areas
where
municipality
performs
well,
though
further
improvements
needed.
Overall,
concludes
has
potential
areas,
recommended.
Local Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(10), P. 1331 - 1369
Published: May 10, 2023
Cities
play
a
central
role
in
the
circular
economy
(CE)
as
they
are
important
centres
of
production
and
consumption,
responsible
for
80%
global
GDP.
European
cities
particularly
due
to
their
position
power
major
markets,
places
industrial
social
innovation.
Yet
urban
CE
policies
discourses
remain
poorly
researched
understood.
This
paper
addresses
this
research
gap
by
analysing
comparing
different
draw
critical
insights
recommendations.
It
does
so
first
reviewing
academic
literature
on
develop
new
conceptual
framework
analyse
policies.
is
then
used
compare
three
cities:
Glasgow,
Amsterdam,
Copenhagen.
Results
show
that
technocentric
approaches
dominant
cities.
Moreover,
have
very
limited
justice
fair
distribution
costs
benefits
transition.
Key
policy
recommendations
address
these
shortcomings
thus
proposed.
The
brought
about
valuable
both
practitioners
academics
seeking
improve
policies.Key
highlights
strategies
Glasgow
Copenhagen
focus
economic
competitiveness
technological
innovation
fail
full
social,
political,
ecological
implications
transition.To
outcomes,
should
encourage
redistribute
unused
building
stock
(e.g.
through
speculation
vacancy
taxes)
promote
non-profit
cooperatives
public
procurement
practices).To
establish
create
compact
multi-functional
neighbourhoods
reduce
need
motorised
transport,
well
conserve
restore
biodiversity.To
political
legitimacy
equity,
democratise
decision-making
various
mechanisms,
such
participatory
budgeting
processes
deliberative
assemblies,
can
determine
course
circularity
transition
an
inclusive
manner.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
380, P. 134893 - 134893
Published: Nov. 3, 2022
The
circular
economy
(CE)
model,
where
resources
are
kept
"in
the
loop"
for
as
long
possible
through
a
series
of
reusing,
remanufacturing,
recycling,
and
recovery
strategies,
has
been
acclaimed
reducing
environmental
impacts
our
current
economic
model
substantially
therefore
supported
by
wide
range
policymakers
one
solution
to
tackling
climate
change.
However,
how
transitions
in
cities
impact
people
rarely
researched,
even
less
attention
paid
negative
consequences
CE
transitions.
This
paper
presents
findings
from
social
assessment
conducted
city
Umeå,
Sweden.
We
identified
several
transition
across
seven
categories
explored
three
areas
depth
with
stakeholders
city:
employment,
access
services
participation.
found
that
perceived
be
limited
interventions
mainly
viewed
win-win-win
outcome,
i.e.,
win
environment,
people.
raises
questions
about
level
which
societal
have
considered
whether
all
relevant
stakeholders,
particular
civil
society,
participated
design
city's
strategy.
Our
can
inform
other
provide
insights
into
incorporate
different
process
ensure
no
is
left
behind.
Cities,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
142, P. 104531 - 104531
Published: Aug. 31, 2023
The
"circular
city"
is
a
recent
addition
to
string
of
urban
sustainability
concepts
that
call
for
transformative
changes
in
the
way
we
plan,
build
and
(re-)shape
cities.
However,
it
often
criticised
its
ambiguity.
Experimentation
prevalent
mode
governance
realising
ambitions
face
deep
uncertainty
ambiguity,
yet
highly
malleable
diverse
(and
vested)
interests.
This
conceptual
article
explores
circular
city
as
boundary
object
which
can
have
multiple
translations
amongst
actors
working
toward
seemingly
common
goal.
Based
on
examples
experimentation
existing
literature,
characterise
mechanistic
vitalist
worldviews
city—where
former
views
controllable
mechanical
system
while
latter
likens
living
being.
We
identify
contradictions
between
tendencies
within
visions,
networks
learning
processes
experimentation.
argue
objects
be
useful
tool
facilitating
productive
dialectic
experimentation,
using
contradiction
driver
change.
conclude
with
recommendations
dialectical
approach
suggestions
further
research.
Sustainable Cities and Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
87, P. 104245 - 104245
Published: Oct. 10, 2022
As
cities
worldwide
implement
strategies
to
accelerate
the
transition
toward
a
circular
economy
(CE),
there
is
an
increasing
need
for
tools
monitor
progress.
However,
standardised
metric
CE
monitoring
in
urban
areas
lacking.
This
study
examines
potential
of
EU
Circular
Economy
Monitoring
Framework
(CEMF),
established
indicator-based
framework
measuring
national-
and
EU-level
circularity
performance,
as
tool
areas.
For
this
purpose,
available
data
sources
that
can
support
framework's
application
at
level
are
mapped,
quality
assessed
following
pedigree
matrix
approach.
Next,
CEMF
indicators
computed
area
Umeå,
Sweden.
The
mapping
showed
limited
availability
urban-level
data,
necessitating
downscaling
national-level
using
proxy
factors.
Most
high
quality,
while
reduced
when
used
compute
level.
Umeå
indicates
where
municipality
performs
well,
though
further
improvements
needed.
We
conclude
has
CEMF's
scope
recommended.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(22), P. 14995 - 14995
Published: Nov. 13, 2022
Cities
consume
over
75%
of
natural
resources,
produce
50%
global
waste,
and
emit
60–80%
greenhouse
gases.
The
scenario
that
by
2050
two
thirds
the
world
population
will
live
in
cities,
highlights
how
cities
are
still
responsible
for
growing
consumption
characterized
linear
economic
processes,
with
production
various
types
waste.
In
this
unsustainable
framework,
Circular
Economy
offers
opportunity
to
shape
urban
system
means
rethinking
possibility
use
goods
services,
exploring
new
ways
ensure
long-term
prosperity.
City
paradigm
contains
fact
all
principles
Economy:
recovery,
recycling,
sharing.
particular,
also
introduces
actions
related
development
renewable
energy
communities,
green
materials,
CO2
absorption
approaches,
Proximity
Cities.
This
work
aims
develop
a
methodology
build
composite
index
(Circular
Index)
capable
measuring
degree
implementation
policies
may
enable
an
ecological
transition
public
assets.
Index
was
applied
military
cluster
city
Cagliari
(Sardinia,
Italy),
significant
case
study
guide
circular
properties
civil
uses.
The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(7), P. 1209 - 1228
Published: May 3, 2024
Abstract
Purpose
This
study
aims
to
investigate
how
the
coupling
of
Material
and
Energy
Flow
Analysis
(MEFA)
with
Life
Cycle
Assessment
(LCA)
under
an
urban
metabolism
(UM)
perspective
(referred
as
UM-LCA
approach)
can
support
design,
evaluation,
monitoring
urban-level
circular
strategies.
For
this
purpose,
we
apply
approach
area
Umeå
(Sweden)
by
expanding
goal
scope
a
recent
MEFA
conducted
authors
article.
Methods
The
modeling
combines
LCA
is
performed
both
retrospectively
prospectively.
was
in
prior
following
bottom-up
map
quantify
material
energy
flows
system
at
sectoral
level.
quantified
are
used
present
construct
life
cycle
inventory
(LCI)
model
system.
LCI
first
basis
retrospective
(rLCA),
which
assess
environmental
performance
its
sectors.
then
modified
according
future
scenarios
prospective
(pLCA),
implications
implementing
strategies
future.
Results
discussion
rLCA
shows
that
construction
household
sectors
major
drivers
impacts
system,
households
being
largest
contributors
11
out
12
analyzed
impact
categories.
It
also
reveals
most
impacting
within
these
sectors,
including
food
steel
sector.
These
findings
indicate
their
should
be
prioritized
strategy.
Furthermore,
pLCA
highlights
strategy
promoting
reductions
two
could
lead
higher
all
categories,
ranging
from
4.3
8.6%,
than
focused
only
on
recycling,
0.2
1.2%.
Conclusions
concludes
has
great
potential
comprehensively
analyze,
prospectively,
providing
valuable
insights
policy
makers
designing,
assessing,
However,
further
research
address
identified
limitations
(e.g.,
limited
available
data,
inability
consider
social
economic
aspects)
facilitate
applicability
enhance
comprehensiveness.