
Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Abstract Background The Sub-Saharan African food system is facing multiple threats, including soil nutrient depletion, monoculture cereal farming, population expansion, and climate change. These factors collectively pose a risk to agricultural productivity security in the region. Scope Bambara groundnut (BGN) (Vigna subterranea [L.] Verdc) yield has been decline due various abiotic such as high temperature, drought, salinity, well biotic like nitrogen-fixing symbiont host specificity. challenges have negatively impacted crop security. This review highlights significance of BGN addressing insecurity explores its potential advantages for small-scale farmers. provides good example strong effects microbiome, particularly specific symbionts root nodules, on production systems. A focus this highlight applications biofertilizers groundnut. Conclusion emphasizes improve fertility, using inoculation technology, which could benefit farmers contribute enhancing Bradyrhizobium inoculants may be designed specifically cultivar level BGN.
Language: Английский