Towards trustworthy medical AI ecosystems – a proposal for supporting responsible innovation practices in AI-based medical innovation DOI Creative Commons
Christian Herzog, S Blank, Bernd Carsten Stahl

et al.

AI & Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 16, 2024

Abstract In this article, we explore questions about the culture of trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) through lens ecosystems. We draw on European Commission’s Guidelines for Trustworthy AI and its philosophical underpinnings. Based latter, trustworthiness an ecosystem can be conceived as being grounded by both so-called rational-choice motivation-attributing accounts—i.e., trusting is rational because solution providers deliver expected services reliably, while trust also involves resigning control attributing one’s motivation, hence, goals, onto another entity. Our research question is: What aspects contribute to a responsible that promote justifiable in healthcare environment? argue especially within devising governance support medical ecosystem, considering account provides fruitful pointers. There should specific ways structures supporting nurturing beyond mere reliability. After compiling list preliminary requirements this, describe emergence one particular assess compliance with future improving functioning promotes trustworthiness.

Language: Английский

Digital Doppelgängers and Lifespan Extension: What Matters? DOI Creative Commons

Samuel Iglesias,

Brian D. Earp, Cristina Voinea

et al.

The American Journal of Bioethics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(2), P. 95 - 110

Published: Nov. 14, 2024

There is an ongoing debate about the ethics of research on lifespan extension: roughly, using medical technologies to extend biological human lives beyond current "natural" limit 120 years. At same time, there exploding interest in use artificial intelligence (AI) create "digital twins" persons, for example by fine-tuning large language models data specific particular individuals. In this paper, we consider whether digital twins (or doppelgängers, as refer them) could be a path toward kind life extension-or more precisely, person extension-that does not rely continuity. We discuss relevant accounts consciousness and personal identity argue that doppelgängers may at least help us achieve some aims or ostensible goods person-span extension, even if they count literal extensions our personhood dominant philosophical accounts. also relational how able sense, secure associated with relationships. conclude suggesting program investigate such issues debates extending lifespan.

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Digital Duplicates and the Scarcity Problem: Might AI Make Us Less Scarce and Therefore Less Valuable? DOI Creative Commons
John Danaher, Sven Nyholm

Philosophy & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 37(3)

Published: Aug. 21, 2024

Abstract Recent developments in AI and robotics enable people to create personalised digital duplicates – these are artificial, at least partial, recreations or simulations of real people. The advent such enables overcome their individual scarcity. But this comes a cost. There is common view among ethicists value theorists suggesting that scarcity contributes heightens the life parts life. In paper, we address topic. We make five main points. First, there plausible prima facie case for threat: may undermine an human by making us less scarce. Second, notwithstanding threat, role disputable always exists tension with contrasting tragedy limits our value. Third, two distinct forms instrumental intrinsic they contribute different ways. Fourth, duplication technology scarcity, some extent, but axiological consequences highly variable. Fifth, does not affect actually heighten it.

Language: Английский

Citations

10
Digital Duplicates, Relational Scarcity, and Value: Commentary on Danaher and Nyholm (2024) DOI Creative Commons
Cristina Voinea, Sebastian Porsdam Mann, Christopher Register

et al.

Philosophy & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 37(4)

Published: Oct. 14, 2024

Abstract Danaher and Nyholm (2024a) have recently proposed that digital duplicates—such as fine-tuned, “personalized” large language models closely mimic a particular individual—might reduce individual’s scarcity thus increase the amount of instrumental value they can bring to world. In this commentary, we introduce notion relational explore how duplicates would affect interpersonal relationships.

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Who Achieves What? The Subjective Dimension of the Objective Goods of Life Extension in the Ethics of Digital Doppelgängers DOI
Joan Llorca Albareda, Gonzalo Díaz-Cobacho, Pablo García‐Barranquero

et al.

The American Journal of Bioethics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(2), P. 134 - 137

Published: Jan. 29, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Digital Doppelgängers: They Will Matter When Conscious DOI
Christos Lazaridis

The American Journal of Bioethics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(2), P. 111 - 112

Published: Jan. 29, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
AI and the Disruption of Personhood DOI
Anna Puzio

Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 19, 2025

Abstract The new avatars and bots modeled after humans, the large language models (LLMs) with a “persona,” seemingly autonomously acting robots raise question of whether AI technologies can also possess personhood or at least be part our personhood. Do we extend through living death in digital realm? This article explores application moral concept to technologies. It presents twofold thesis: first, it illustrates, various examples, how is being disrupted context Second, discusses potential evolution argues for abandoning ethics, based on reasons such as its vagueness, harmful discriminatory character, disconnection from society. Finally, outlines future perspectives approaches moving forward, emphasizing need conceptual justice concepts.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Persons and their Digital Replicas DOI Creative Commons
Jurgis Karpus, Anna Strasser

Philosophy & Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 38(1)

Published: Feb. 17, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Persons, Unique Value and Avatars DOI Creative Commons
Paula Sweeney

Minds and Machines, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 35(2)

Published: Feb. 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Towards trustworthy medical AI ecosystems – a proposal for supporting responsible innovation practices in AI-based medical innovation DOI Creative Commons
Christian Herzog, S Blank, Bernd Carsten Stahl

et al.

AI & Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 16, 2024

Abstract In this article, we explore questions about the culture of trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) through lens ecosystems. We draw on European Commission’s Guidelines for Trustworthy AI and its philosophical underpinnings. Based latter, trustworthiness an ecosystem can be conceived as being grounded by both so-called rational-choice motivation-attributing accounts—i.e., trusting is rational because solution providers deliver expected services reliably, while trust also involves resigning control attributing one’s motivation, hence, goals, onto another entity. Our research question is: What aspects contribute to a responsible that promote justifiable in healthcare environment? argue especially within devising governance support medical ecosystem, considering account provides fruitful pointers. There should specific ways structures supporting nurturing beyond mere reliability. After compiling list preliminary requirements this, describe emergence one particular assess compliance with future improving functioning promotes trustworthiness.

Language: Английский

Citations

1