Integrated rice farming systems for improved growth, yield and pest reduction DOI Open Access

R. Ranjith,

K. Subrahmaniyan,

S. Elamathi

et al.

Plant Science Today, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(sp4)

Published: Dec. 13, 2024

Soil health and environmental degradation are some of the major challenges to sustainable production organic rice cultivation. The study utilized farming systems components like Azolla, fish duck as nutrient sources in cultivation during late samba 2022-23 2023-24 at Tamil Nadu Rice Research Institute, Aduthurai, Nadu. experiments were conducted with eleven treatments replicated thrice a randomized block design, included green manure, fish, liquid bio fertilizers their combinations nano urea foliar spray compared RDF. results demonstrated significant positive impact integrating system on growth productivity. GM- + Azolla (PSB+KSB+ZSB) along (0.4 %) recorded maximum physiological parameters over other treatments. Similar also observed yield attributes viz., number panicles (457 m-2), panicle length (31.26 cm), weight (3.94 g), filled grains panicle-1 (331.5). higher grain (6.06 t ha-1), straw (7.81 equivalent (REY) (22.55 productivity (61.79 kg ha-1 day-1), index (0.881) relative efficiency (440.3 %). Additionally, lower pest incidences insect control efficiency, richness, diversity evenness indices duck-adopted findings revealed that inclusion integrated significantly improved reduced rice.

Language: Английский

Organic fertilization strategies and use of Trichoderma in the agronomic performance of green maize DOI Creative Commons

Lara Nascimento,

Fred Denílson Barbosa da Silva, Rafaella da Silva Nogueira

et al.

Brazilian Journal of Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 85

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Abstract There is scientific evidence that Trichoderma positively influences the uptake of soil nutrients by plants, which essential for development more efficient organic fertilization strategies in green maize. Therefore, objective was to evaluate efficiency applying with on growth and productivity . The experiment conducted at Piroás Experimental Farm, belonging Universidade da Integração Internacional Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira (UNILAB), located municipality Redenção, Ceará. A randomized complete block design used six treatments (T1 - control; T2 50% cattle manure dose + manure; T3 100% dose; T4 T5 25% T6 Trichoderma) four replications. combination a reduction plus had positive effect plant growth, especially total dry mass, when compared isolated use microorganism. This same provided yield similar treatment maximum manure. maize production effective reducing up 50%, impacting vegetative combined

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Mycorrhizal symbioses: The biological trade-off in nutrient cycling DOI
Richa Salwan, Randhir Kaur,

Rhydum Sharma

et al.

Advances in botanical research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Exploring the Potential of Trichoderma harzianum THNUU-1 for bio-Valorization of Agricultural Waste DOI

Sokhibjon Abdusamatov,

Dilfuza Jabborova,

Nodira Azimova

et al.

Waste and Biomass Valorization, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 20, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Role of Fungi in Sustainable Agriculture and Stress Mitigation DOI

Lalit Kumar Sahu,

Nikhil Kumar Verma

IGI Global eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 24

Published: March 14, 2025

This chapter explores the critical role of fungi in sustainable agriculture and stress mitigation, emphasizing their contributions to enhancing soil health, improving crop resilience, facilitating carbon sequestration. Fungi, particularly arbuscular mycorrhizal (AMF) various fungal biopesticides, offer innovative solutions for reducing reliance on synthetic fertilizers pesticides. Recent advancements biofertilizers demonstrate ability improve nutrient uptake disease resistance, while potential storage aids climate change mitigation. Despite promising applications fungi, challenges such as inconsistent efficacy, mass production limitations, regulatory barriers remain. Addressing these presents opportunities further research, policy reform, education optimize use agricultural systems. By harnessing diverse functions we can create more resilient practices.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Multifunctionality and Diversity of Antagonistic Potential Fungi as Biocontrol Agent DOI
Neha Kamboj,

Priya Chugh,

W. P. T. Wijenayake

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Improved salinity tolerance in cucumber seedlings inoculated with halotolerant bacterial isolates with plant growth-promoting properties DOI Creative Commons
Zeinab Fotoohiyan,

Fatemeh Samiei,

Ali Salehi Sardoei

et al.

BMC Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Sept. 2, 2024

To address salinity stress in plants an eco-friendly manner, this study investigated the potential effects of salinity-resistant bacteria isolated from saline agricultural soils on growth cucumber (Cucumis sativus, cv. Royal) seedlings. A greenhouse factorial experiment was conducted based a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors, at four levels and five bacterial treatments, three replications (n = 3). Initially, fifty isolates were screened for their drought tolerance, phosphate solubilization activity, along production auxin, siderophore hydrogen cyanide. Isolates K4, K14, K15, C8 exhibited highest resistance to stresses vitro. K15 demonstrated auxin capacity, generating 2.95 2.87 µg mL− 1, respectively, also significant capacities (by 14% 11%). Additionally, K14 displayed greater activities, by 184.64 122.11 respectively. The statistical analysis revealed that selected potent significantly enhanced all parameters grown under conditions six weeks. Plant height increased 41%, fresh dry weights 35% 7%, leaf area index 85%. most effective isolate, C8, identified as Bacillus subtilis 16 S rDNA amplicon sequencing. This inoculating seedlings halotolerant isolates, such (Bacillus subtilis), possessing substantial plant growth-promoting properties alleviated enhancing parameters. These findings suggest promising strategy improving crop productivity environments.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Integrated rice farming systems for improved growth, yield and pest reduction DOI Open Access

R. Ranjith,

K. Subrahmaniyan,

S. Elamathi

et al.

Plant Science Today, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(sp4)

Published: Dec. 13, 2024

Soil health and environmental degradation are some of the major challenges to sustainable production organic rice cultivation. The study utilized farming systems components like Azolla, fish duck as nutrient sources in cultivation during late samba 2022-23 2023-24 at Tamil Nadu Rice Research Institute, Aduthurai, Nadu. experiments were conducted with eleven treatments replicated thrice a randomized block design, included green manure, fish, liquid bio fertilizers their combinations nano urea foliar spray compared RDF. results demonstrated significant positive impact integrating system on growth productivity. GM- + Azolla (PSB+KSB+ZSB) along (0.4 %) recorded maximum physiological parameters over other treatments. Similar also observed yield attributes viz., number panicles (457 m-2), panicle length (31.26 cm), weight (3.94 g), filled grains panicle-1 (331.5). higher grain (6.06 t ha-1), straw (7.81 equivalent (REY) (22.55 productivity (61.79 kg ha-1 day-1), index (0.881) relative efficiency (440.3 %). Additionally, lower pest incidences insect control efficiency, richness, diversity evenness indices duck-adopted findings revealed that inclusion integrated significantly improved reduced rice.

Language: Английский

Citations

0