Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 36
Published: May 19, 2025
People
have
used
plants
for
centuries
to
prevent
and
treat
illness
maintain
good
health.
Different
parts
of
the
plant
(root,
seed,
fruit,
flower)
are
directly,
extracts
prepared
by
various
methods.
Various
applications
techniques
been
developed
extract
bioactive
compounds
from
plants.
Extraction
aims
obtain
chemical
tissues
most
effectively
efficiently.
The
effectiveness
different
extraction
(maceration,
percolation,
decoction,
Soxhlet
extraction,
hydrodistillation,
microwave-assisted
(MAE),
ultrasound-assisted
(UAE),
supercritical
fluid
(SFE),
enzyme-assisted
(EAE),
pressurized
hot
water
(PHWE),
liquid
(PLE),
ionic
liquids
(ILs),
deep
eutectic
solvents
(DESs),
bio-based
(BBS),
natural
(NADES)),
profile
resulting
compounds,
their
effects
on
biological
activities
extensively
studied.
Their
in
extracting
(flavonoids,
phenolic
acids,
alkaloids,
terpenoids,
saponins,
essential
oils)
has
evaluated.
This
review
provides
a
detailed
description
traditional
methods,
modern
green
methods
medicinal
better
understanding.
It
an
overview
potential
help
determine
appropriateness
financial
feasibility.
also
compares
effectiveness,
advantages,
disadvantages
approaches.
