Mosquitoes
transmit
pathogens
that
cause
human
diseases
such
as
malaria,
Dengue
fever,
Chikungunya,
yellow
Zika
and
filariasis.
Chemical
pesticides
are
effective
instruments
for
reducing
disease
transmission
managing
mosquito
populations.
However,
these
chemicals
have
drawbacks
high
production
costs
negative
effects
on
the
environment
non-target
organisms.
Furthermore,
mosquitoes
develop
resistance
to
chemical
insecticides,
they
become
less
effective.
As
a
result,
researchers
investigating
novel
insecticides.
Advances
in
microbial
biotechnology
resulted
wide
range
of
value-added
products,
including
biopesticides
agricultural
public
health
purposes.
In
this
review,
we
highlight
mainly
untapped
biotechnological
potential
microorganisms
vector
control
reduction.
Also,
underline
importance
more
basic
research
improved
translational
methodologies,
encouraging
efforts
bridge
gap
between
academic
interventions.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
379(1901)
Published: March 18, 2024
Discussions
of
host–microbe
interactions
in
mosquito
vectors
are
frequently
dominated
by
a
focus
on
the
human
pathogens
they
transmit
(e.g.
Plasmodium
parasites
and
arboviruses).
Underlying
between
vector
its
transmissible
pathogens,
however,
is
physiology
an
insect
living
interacting
with
world
bacteria
fungi
including
commensals,
mutualists
primary
opportunistic
pathogens.
Here
we
review
what
known
about
associated
mosquitoes,
emphasis
members
Aedes
genus.
We
explore
reciprocal
effects
microbe
mosquito,
microbe.
analyse
roles
bacterial
fungal
symbionts
development,
their
competence,
potential
uses
as
biocontrol
agents
for
paratransgenesis.
compartments
gut,
uncovering
regionalization
immune
effectors
modulators,
which
create
zones
resistance
tolerance
host
controls
corrals
microbial
symbionts.
examine
anatomical
patterning
basally
expressed
antimicrobial
peptides.
Finally,
relationships
inducible
peptides
canonical
signalling
pathways,
comparing
contrasting
current
knowledge
each
pathway
mosquitoes
to
model
Drosophila
melanogaster
.
This
article
part
theme
issue
‘Sculpting
microbiome:
how
factors
determine
respond
colonization’.
Journal of Fungi,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 746 - 746
Published: July 13, 2023
Fungal
diseases
are
widespread
among
insects
and
play
a
crucial
role
in
naturally
regulating
insect
populations.
Mosquitoes,
known
as
vectors
for
numerous
infectious
diseases,
pose
significant
threat
to
human
health.
Entomopathogenic
fungi
(EPF)
have
emerged
highly
promising
alternative
agents
chemical
mosquitocides
controlling
mosquitoes
at
all
stages
of
their
life
cycle
due
unique
infection
pathway
through
direct
contact
with
the
insect’s
cuticle.
In
recent
years,
advancements
been
made
understanding
pathways
pathogenic
mechanisms
EPF
against
mosquitoes.
Various
strategies
involving
use
alone
or
combinations
other
approaches
employed
target
various
developmental
stages.
Moreover,
application
genetic
technologies
has
opened
up
new
avenues
enhancing
mosquitocidal
efficacy
EPF.
This
review
presents
comprehensive
summary
our
EPF,
applications
mosquito
management,
combination
employment
transgenic
technologies.
The
biosafety
concerns
associated
corresponding
also
discussed.
progress
suggests
that
potential
serve
future
biorational
tool
vectors.
Insects,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 287 - 287
Published: March 10, 2025
Certain
entomopathogenic
fungi,
such
as
Beauveria
bassiana,
are
highly
pathogenic
to
arthropod
pests
and
able
colonize
plant
tissues,
thereby
enhancing
both
growth
disease
resistance.
This
study
assessed
three
B.
bassiana
strains
(CBM1,
CBM2,
CBM3)
for
their
pathogenicity
toward
insect
larvae
colonization
potential
in
wheat.
The
insecticidal
activity
of
the
fungi
against
major
lepidopteran
Helicoverpa
armigera,
Spodoptera
frugiperda,
Mythimna
separata,
Plutella
xylostella
was
determined.
were
then
applied
wheat
plants
using
seed
immersion
soil
drench
methods;
rates
compared,
impacts
fungal
on
survival
evaluated.
results
demonstrated
that
all
effective
reducing
damage,
with
CBM1
exhibiting
highest
followed
by
CBM3
CBM2.
particularly
effective,
a
significantly
higher
rate
achieved
through
drenching
compared
immersion.
inoculation
resulted
increased
height
at
30
days
after
sowing
(DAS)
root
length
15
DAS
control
group.
CBM1-colonized
mortality
fall
armyworm.
research
has
enriched
biological
microbial
resource
pool
highlights
integrated
pest
management
strategies.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 551 - 551
Published: March 11, 2024
Rhipicephalus
microplus
is
a
persistent
ectoparasite
of
cattle
that
causes
bovine
anaplasmosis
and
babesiosis,
causing
economic
losses
worldwide.
Chemical
treatment
the
primary
method
for
tick
control,
but
emergence
pesticide-resistant
ticks
major
challenge.
Alternative
biocontrol
strategies
utilizing
entomopathogenic
microorganisms
are
being
explored.
This
study
aimed
to
validate
species
identification
assess
efficacy
four
strains
Staphylococcus
bacteria
(S.
shinii
S1
S-2,
S.
succinus,
xylosus)
previously
reported
as
R.
ticks.
According
bioassays,
S-1
exhibited
greatest
degree
reproductive
inhibition
(47%),
followed
by
succinus
(44.3%)
at
concentration
1
×
108
cfu/mL.
xylosus
displayed
decreased
(6.3%).
In
an
additional
bioassay,
significant
larval
mortality
67.63%,
with
66.75%,
shinni
S-2
64.61%,
28.18%
mortality.
The
common
signs
infection
observed
on
these
included
swelling,
yellowish
exudate
hypostome,
reduced
limb
mobility
color
change,
except
which
did
not
cause
changes.
These
were
naturally
found
skin.
However,
further
studies
needed
confirm
their
potential
promising
alternatives
or
complementary
agents
existing
acaricidal
compounds.
Experimental and Applied Acarology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
94(3)
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Though
the
entomopathogenic
fungus
Beauveria
bassiana
has
shown
to
be
efficacious
for
managing
Dermanyssus
gallinae
infestations,
its
delivery
as
liquid
formulation
poses
concerns
related
environmental
stability
and
efficacy.
To
overcome
such
concerns,
here
we
proposed
a
hydrogel
matrix
based
on
hydroxyethyl-cellulose
(HEC)
delivering
B.
control
D.
gallinae.
Nymph
adult
mites
were
exposed
or
filter
papers
containing
(107
conidia/mL),
with
without
pre-incubation
period
of
4
days
at
25
°C
(treated
groups).
As
groups,
sterile
distilled
water.
Results
showed
higher
mortality
all
stages
in
treated
groups
compared
respective
groups.
The
LT50
LT90
estimated
lower
(LT50
≤
9.5
adults;
10.7
nymphs;
14.9
17.9
nymphs)
than
(LT5
0
≥14.9
adults,
>
19
20
adults
nymphs).
Pre-incubation
significantly
reduced
respect
other
Overall,
our
study
outlined
that
conidial
suspension
is
against
both
nymphs
HEC
enhanced
Thus,
through
HEC-based
may
represent
an
effective
sustainable
solution
infestations
poultry
industry.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(3)
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Abstract
Application
of
plant
extracts
and
plant-based
formulations
is
one
the
sustainable
methods
for
management
resistant
ticks
thus
managing
tick-borne
diseases.
In
present
study,
we
comprehensively
analyzed
research
papers
based
on
acaricidal
activity
extracts.
A
meta-analysis
was
conducted
with
an
aim
to
highlight
potential
candidates
further
development
ecofriendly
anti-tick
herbal
formulations.
total
52
were
up
until
December
2023,
sourced
from
extensive
searches
databases
such
as
PubMed,
Scopus,
Science
Direct
Google
Scholar,
focusing
various
plants
against
tick
species.
The
belonging
Annonaceae
Burseraceae
families
found
significantly
effective
ticks.
Amongst
species,
Rhipicephalus
microplus
highly
studied
species
followed
by
Haemaphysalis
bispinosa
Hyalomma
dromedarii
.
most
responsive
Ambylomma
cajannense
With
respect
parts
used,
leaf
(45%)
extensively
utilized
while
prepared
resin,
stem
fruit
peel
showed
highest
activity.
study
highlighted
significant
variability
in
effectiveness
depending
type
extractant,
tested.
These
findings
emphasize
need
develop
a
Standard
Operating
Protocol
(SOP)
evaluating
phytocompounds.
Future
should
prioritize
isolating
active
compounds,
elucidating
their
mechanisms
action,
optimizing
ensure
strategies.
Frontiers in Fungal Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6
Published: April 3, 2025
Ecuador
is
one
of
the
countries
in
world
where
ticks
and
tick-borne
diseases
are
major
constraints
on
cattle
health
productivity.
The
intense
use
synthetic
acaricides
to
manage
tick
infestations
resulted
widespread
acaricide
resistance
Rhipicephalus
microplus,
which
known
infest
over
75%
farms
raised
country.
Sustainable
environmentally
friendly
alternatives
control
R.
microplus
needed
urgently.
This
minireview
describes
a
project
at
Santo
Domingo
Experimental
Station
National
Institute
Agricultural
Research
develop
biopesticides
for
management
exemplify
advances
collaborative
research
entomopathogenic
fungi
as
active
ingredients,
or
mycopesticides,
formulations
microplus.
development
conducted
multiple
phases
revealed
vitro
vivo
acaricidal
properties
B.
bassiana
sensu
lato
(s.l.)
strain
INIAP
L3B3.
These
efforts
followed
efficacy
safety
norms
issued
by
government
agency
charge
controls
regulations
protect
an
improve
animal
health,
plant
food
safety.
Results
described
herein
indicate
that
s.l.
L3B3
can
be
registered
eco-friendly
mycopesticide
alternative
chemical
could
complement
conventional
applications
integrated
programs
support
sustainable
raising
Ecuador.