Precision microbial regulation: Strategies for modulating GIT microbiota for host health
Zhong Pei,
No information about this author
Qin Li,
No information about this author
Yanmei Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
iMetaOmics.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Abstract
Recent
advancements
in
analytical
techniques
have
unveiled
the
spatiotemporal
diversity
of
gastrointestinal
tract
(GIT)
microbiota
and
their
associations
with
host
well‐being.
Despite
these
insights,
precise
regulation
GIT
remains
a
significant
challenge.
Currently,
microbial
regulatory
strategies,
including
fecal
transplantation
(FMT),
synthetic
communities
(SynComs),
genetically
engineered
microorganisms
(GEMs),
phages,
nanomaterials,
are
increasingly
utilized
for
influence
on
microbiota.
This
review
emphasizes
necessity
developing
targeted
strategies
provides
comprehensive
summary
comparison
approaches
to
explore
potential.
We
discuss
recent
focusing
mechanisms,
efficacy,
safety
considerations,
clinical
trials,
optimization
at
application
level.
Finally,
we
highlight
support
methods
optimizing
modulation
timing
regulation,
selection
targets,
importance
monitoring
environment
guide
effective
interventions.
Language: Английский
Revolutionizing Nanovaccines: A New Era of Immunization
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 126 - 126
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
Infectious
diseases
continue
to
pose
a
significant
global
health
threat.
To
combat
these
challenges,
innovative
vaccine
technologies
are
urgently
needed.
Nanoparticles
(NPs)
have
unique
properties
and
emerged
as
promising
platform
for
developing
next-generation
vaccines.
revolutionizing
the
field
of
development,
offering
new
era
immunization.
They
allow
creation
more
effective,
stable,
easily
deliverable
Various
types
NPs,
including
lipid,
polymeric,
metal,
virus-like
particles,
can
be
employed
encapsulate
deliver
components,
such
mRNA
or
protein
antigens.
These
NPs
protect
antigens
from
degradation,
target
them
specific
immune
cells,
enhance
antigen
presentation,
leading
robust
durable
responses.
Additionally,
simultaneously
multiple
antigens,
adjuvants,
in
single
formulation,
simplifying
production
administration.
Nanovaccines
offer
approach
food-
water-borne
bacterial
diseases,
surpassing
traditional
formulations.
Further
research
is
needed
address
burden
infections.
This
review
highlights
potential
revolutionize
platforms.
We
explore
their
mechanisms
action,
current
applications,
emerging
trends.
The
discusses
limitations
nanovaccines,
solutions
role
artificial
intelligence
effective
accessible
nanovaccines
infectious
diseases.
Language: Английский
Incorporating zinc coordination driven nanozyme into chitosan and hyaluronic acid based nanoplatform for scavenging H2S/ROS in managing inflammatory bowel disease
Carbohydrate Polymers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 123501 - 123501
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
An anti-miR-301a and zinc coordination driven nanozyme loaded in nanoparticle for oral therapy of inflammatory bowel disease based on colitis microenvironment regulation
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 161997 - 161997
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
“Three-birds, one-stone” biomimetic nanozyme system based on oxygen vacancy structure-regulated cascade reaction for inflammatory bowel disease
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 162172 - 162172
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Near-Infrared Light-Controlled Nitric Oxide Delivery Combined with In Situ Activated Chemotherapy for Enhanced Multimodal Therapy
Bing Ren,
No information about this author
Jing Liu,
No information about this author
Yi Wang
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 8, 2025
Development
of
nanoplatforms
with
in
situ
activation
for
chemotherapy
represents
a
promising
modality
biomedical
application.
Herein,
multifunctional
nanoplatform,
CMS@DTC@PDA@RuNO@FA
(abbreviated
as
CDPNF
NPs),
was
developed
highly
efficient
antitumor
therapy,
which
diethyldithiocarbamate
(DTC)-loaded
mesoporous
Cu2MoS4
(CMS)
nanoparticles
were
covered
by
polydopamine
(PDA)
layers
and
further
covalently
modified
NO
donor
(RuNO)
folic
acid
(FA)-directing
moiety.
Under
the
mild
acidic
tumor
microenvironment
(TME),
NPs
co-liberated
DTC
Cu2+
site,
where
formation
cytotoxic
Cu(DTC)2
complex
effectively
killed
cells.
Furthermore,
under
near-infrared
(NIR)
light
irradiation,
could
deliver
nitric
oxide
(NO)
produce
superoxide
anions
(O2•-),
followed
more
toxic
peroxynitrite
(ONOO-),
led
to
promoted
cell
apoptosis.
1064
nm
NIR
vivo
experiments
demonstrated
an
impressively
high
inhibition
rate
(∼97%)
while
good
biocompatibility.
This
work
activated
approach
precision
medicine
that
might
imply
its
potential
clinical
applications.
Language: Английский
Tannic acid-etched PAN/PVP nanofibers loaded with Cu-MOFs enhance antibacterial efficacy and accelerate wound healing
Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
253, P. 114719 - 114719
Published: April 18, 2025
Language: Английский
An Oral H2S Responsive Cu5.4O Nanozyme Platform with Strong ROS/H2S Scavenging Capacity for the Treatment of Colitis
Ma Ying,
No information about this author
Yixing Tu,
No information about this author
Yang Chen
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1), P. 617 - 631
Published: Dec. 25, 2024
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
involves
excess
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
and
hydrogen
sulfide
(H2S)
at
inflammatory
sites.
Nanozyme-mediated
ROS
H2S
scavenging
therapy
is
promising
for
colitis
treatment.
Here,
we
synthesized
a
multiple
Cu5.4O
nanoparticle
first
explored
its
capacity.
Chitosan
oligosaccharide
modified
with
alpha-lipoic
acid
was
coated
on
the
nanoparticles
to
further
enhance
Furthermore,
calcium
alginate
surface
develop
an
oral
nanoplatform
(Cu5.4O@SAG)
possessing
dual-pH/H2S-responsive
release
characteristics.
Importantly,
Cu5.4O@SAG
exhibited
enrichment
colonic
inflammation
site
relieved
index,
containing
recovery
of
colon
length,
spleen
liver
body
weight,
as
well
cell
infiltration.
In
vivo
in
vitro
experiments
revealed
dual
capacities
nanoplatform.
Additionally,
regulated
tight
junctions,
mucus
layers,
gut
microbiota,
which
accompanied
by
downregulation
cytokines.
Notably,
also
had
excellent
biocompatibility.
conclusion,
this
multiple-scavenging
nanozyme
platform
provides
new
safe
paradigm
development
nanozymes
Language: Английский
MnNi@PVP Nanoenzyme Based on Regulating Inflammation and Immune Homeostasis for the Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(47), P. 64463 - 64475
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
Nanozymes
exhibiting
remarkable
antioxidant
capabilities
represent
an
effective
therapeutic
approach
for
ulcerative
colitis
(UC).
This
study
synthesized
the
MnNi@PVP
nanoenzyme
through
high-temperature
pyrolysis
and
NaCl
template
method,
which
exhibited
multienzyme
activity
comprising
glutathione
peroxidase
(GPx),
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
catalase
(CAT).
investigated
effect
of
on
caused
by
sodium
dextran
sulfate
(DSS).
The
findings
indicated
that
notably
decreased
disease
index
(DAI)
score,
encompasses
weight
loss,
colon
shortening,
histopathological
changes.
showed
effectiveness
in
addressing
oxidative
damage
suppressing
levels
proinflammatory
markers,
such
as
tumor
necrosis
factor
(TNF-α),
inducible
nitric
oxide
synthase
(iNOS),
interleukin
(IL)-6,
inactivating
TLR4
pathway
macrophages.
In
addition,
demonstrated
ability
to
repair
tight
junction
proteins
(occludin
ZO-1)
restore
intestinal
barrier.
transcriptome
sequencing
could
regulate
inflammatory
expression
pathways
immune
processes.
Additionally,
negatively
charged
can
selectively
bind
inflamed
colonic
tissues
electrostatic
interactions,
endowing
it
with
targeted
reparative
at
location
inflammation.
MnNi@PVP,
possesses
reactive
oxygen
nitrogen
species
(RONS)
clearance
capability
examined
this
section,
is
expected
provide
basis
function.
Language: Английский