ECTI Transactions on Computer and Information Technology (ECTI-CIT),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1), P. 89 - 100
Published: Feb. 10, 2024
Paddy
is
a
crucial
food
crop
providing
essential
nutrients
and
energy
serving
more
than
half
the
global
population.
Diagnosing
preventing
plant
diseases
at
an
early
stage
for
health
productivity
of
crops.
Automated
disease
diagnosis
eliminates
need
experts
delivers
accurate
outcomes.
This
research
will
diagnose
paddy
leaf
with
Deep
Learning
technology.
The
such
as
bacterial
blight,
blast,
tungro,
brown
spot,
healthy
classes
are
diagnosed
classified
in
this
study.
dataset
contains
160
images
from
each
class
800
images.
Our
proposed
model
ensemble
transfer-learned
InceptionV3
VGG16
architectures,
which
utilizes
strength
individual
models
to
improve
overall
performance.
use
deep
learning
architectures
achieved
impressive
accuracy
rates
97.03%,
94.97%,
98.87%
training,
validation
testing
respectively.
results
indicating
that
not
overfit
generalizes
well
unseen
data.
model's
performance
evaluated
confusion
matrix
parameters
like
precision,
recall,
F1-score,
support.
We
also
tested
against
other
techniques
without
transfer
techniques.
Moreover,
advances
reliable
automated
detection
systems,
fostering
sustainable
agriculture
enhancing
security.
Recently,
scientists
have
widely
utilized
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
approaches
in
intelligent
agriculture
to
increase
the
productivity
of
sector
and
overcome
a
wide
range
problems.
Detection
classification
plant
diseases
is
challenging
problem
due
vast
numbers
plants
worldwide
numerous
that
negatively
affect
production
different
crops.
Early
detection
accurate
goal
any
AI-based
system.
This
paper
proposes
hybrid
framework
improve
accuracy
for
leaf
significantly.
proposed
model
leverages
strength
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(CNNs)
Vision
Transformers
(ViT),
where
an
ensemble
model,
which
consists
well-known
CNN
architectures
VGG16,
Inception-V3,
DenseNet20,
used
extract
robust
global
features.
Then,
ViT
local
features
detect
precisely.
The
performance
evaluated
using
two
publicly
available
datasets
(Apple
Corn).
Each
dataset
four
classes.
successfully
detects
classifies
multi-class
outperforms
similar
recently
published
methods,
achieved
rate
99.24%
98%
apple
corn
datasets.
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(8), P. 1225 - 1225
Published: July 25, 2024
The
potato
is
a
key
crop
in
addressing
global
hunger,
and
deep
learning
at
the
core
of
smart
agriculture.
Applying
(e.g.,
YOLO
series,
ResNet,
CNN,
LSTM,
etc.)
production
can
enhance
both
yield
economic
efficiency.
Therefore,
researching
efficient
models
for
great
importance.
Common
application
areas
chain,
aimed
improving
yield,
include
pest
disease
detection
diagnosis,
plant
health
status
monitoring,
prediction
product
quality
detection,
irrigation
strategies,
fertilization
management,
price
forecasting.
main
objective
this
review
to
compile
research
progress
various
processes
provide
direction
future
research.
Specifically,
paper
categorizes
applications
into
four
types,
thereby
discussing
introducing
advantages
disadvantages
aforementioned
fields,
it
discusses
directions.
This
provides
an
overview
describes
its
current
stages
chain.
Smart Agricultural Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8, P. 100500 - 100500
Published: July 3, 2024
Vision
Transformer
(ViT)
has
recently
attracted
significant
attention
for
its
performance
in
image
classification.
However,
studies
have
yet
to
explore
potential
detecting
and
classifying
plant
leaf
disease.
Most
existing
research
on
diseased
detection
focused
non-transformer
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNN).
Moreover,
the
that
applied
ViT
narrowly
experimented
using
hyperparameters
such
as
size,
patch
learning
rate,
head,
epoch,
batch
size.
these
significantly
contribute
model
performance.
Recognising
gap,
this
study
Java
Plum
disease
optimised
hyperparameters.
To
harness
of
ViT,
presents
an
experiment
detection.
diseases
threaten
agricultural
productivity
by
negatively
impacting
yield
quality.
Timely
diagnosis
are
essential
successful
crop
management.
The
primary
dataset
collected
Bangladesh
includes
six
classes,
'Bacterial
Spot',
'Brown
Blight',
'Powdery
Mildew',
'Sooty
Mold',
'healthy',
'dry'.
This
contributes
a
thorough
understanding
diseases.
Following
rigorous
testing
refinement,
our
demonstrated
accuracy
rate
97.51%.
achievement
demonstrates
possibilities
deep-learning
tools
agriculture
inspires
further
application
field.
Our
offers
foundational
ensure
quality
precise
detection,
instilling
confidence
global
market.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: May 17, 2024
Tomato
is
one
of
the
most
popular
and
important
food
crops
consumed
globally.
The
quality
quantity
yield
by
tomato
plants
are
affected
impact
made
various
kinds
diseases.
Therefore,
it
essential
to
identify
these
diseases
early
so
that
possible
reduce
occurrences
effect
on
improve
overall
crop
support
farmers.
In
past,
many
research
works
have
been
carried
out
applying
machine
learning
techniques
segment
classify
leaf
images.
However,
existing
learning-based
classifiers
not
able
detect
new
types
more
accurately.
On
other
hand,
deep
with
swarm
intelligence-based
optimization
enhance
classification
accuracy,
leading
effective
accurate
detection
This
paper
proposes
a
method
for
harnessing
power
an
ensemble
model
in
sample
dataset
plants,
containing
images
pertaining
nine
different
introduces
exponential
moving
average
function
temporal
constraints
enhanced
weighted
gradient
optimizer
integrated
into
fine-tuned
Visual
Geometry
Group-16
(VGG-16)
Neural
Architecture
Search
Network
(NASNet)
mobile
training
methods
providing
improved
accuracy.
used
consists
10,000
categorized
classes
validating
additional
1,000
reserved
testing
model.
results
analyzed
thoroughly
benchmarked
performance
metrics,
thus
proving
proposed
approach
gives
better
terms
loss,
precision,
recall,
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve,
F1-score
values
98.7%,
4%,
97.9%,
98.6%,
99.97%,
respectively.
Data in Brief,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52, P. 109955 - 109955
Published: Dec. 12, 2023
Potatoes
are
of
the
utmost
importance
for
both
food
processing
and
daily
consumption;
however,
they
also
prone
to
pests
diseases,
which
can
cause
significant
economic
losses.
To
address
this
issue,
implementation
image
computer
vision
methods
in
conjunction
with
machine
learning
deep
techniques
serve
as
an
alternative
approach
quickly
identifying
diseases
potato
leaves.
Several
studies
have
demonstrated
promising
results.
However,
current
research
is
limited
by
use
a
single
dataset,
PlantVillage
may
not
accurately
represent
diverse
conditions
real-world
settings.
Therefore,
new
dataset
that
depicts
various
types
crucial.
We
propose
novel
offers
several
advantages
over
previous
datasets,
including
data
obtained
uncontrolled
environment
results
range
variables
such
background
angles.
The
proposed
comprises
3076
images
categorized
into
seven
classes,
leaves
attacked
viruses,
bacteria,
fungi,
pests,
nematodes,
phytophthora,
healthy
This
aims
provide
more
accurate
representation
leaf
facilitate
advancements
on
disease
identification.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 137999 - 138019
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
increased
demand
for
food
is
accelerating
plant
diseases
globally.
Hence,
a
manual
process
of
detection
almost
impossible.
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
can
offer
several
solutions
to
many
problems
farmers.
AI
facile
mitigate
farmer's
agriculture
challenges.
With
the
unpredictable
changing
climate,
plants
are
often
affected
by
where
play
an
important
role.
techniques
such
as
Machine
learning
and
deep
Learning
have
been
employed
in
literature
detect,
predict,
design
recommendation
systems
diseases.
Significant
work
has
done
this
area
last
two
decades,
which
change
lives
coming
years.
This
paper
presents
systematic
multi-fold
survey
analysis
focusing
on
recent
developed
combat
article
discusses
various
challenges
faced
farmers
their
solutions.
It
analyzes
applications
agriculture,
current
trends,
advancements
disease
detection.
will
serve
researchers
valuable
document
further
research
solve
issues.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 109128 - 109156
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Wheat
is
one
of
the
most
extensively
cultivated
crops
worldwide
that
contributes
significantly
to
global
food
caloric
and
protein
production
grown
on
millions
hectares
yearly.
However,
diseases
like
brown
rust,
septoria,
yellow
other
fungus
pose
notable
threats
wheat
crops,
impacting
quality.
Diagnosing
these
challenging,
especially
in
areas
with
limited
agricultural
experts.
Thus,
creating
computerized
disease
identification
decision-support
technologies
crucial
for
safeguarding
leaf
preservation
crop
loss
mitigation.
The
traditional
approach
integrating
data
gathering
model
training
has
substantial
challenges
terms
confidentiality,
availability,
costs
related
transmission.
To
address
challenges,
federated
learning
(FL)
an
appealing
effective
option.
Our
study
focuses
applying
FL
classify
using
image
analysis.
In
our
study,
we
conduct
experiments
high-parameterized
transfer
(TL)
models
along
proposed
architecture
based
attention
mechanism,
introducing
into
a
distributed
strategy
founded
FL.
leverages
beneficial
interactions
two
cutting-edge
vision
transformer
including
advanced
depthwise
incorporating
self-attention
referred
as
CoAtNets,
enhanced
Swin
Transformer
V2,
resulting
feature
representation.
Moreover,
introduce
weight
pruning
which
further
classified
by
reinforced
linear
mechanism
(LA)
lower
output
dimensions.
pruned
lightweight
(32M
parameters)
considerably
decreases
inference
time
624.249
ms
644.899
devices
low
computational
power,
making
it
highly
efficient
FL-based
systems.
system
outperforms
all
tested
models,
ConvNeXtBase,
ConvNeXtLarge,
EfficientNetV2L,
InceptionResNetV2,
ResNet152,
NASNetLarge,
achieving
accuracies
up
98%
99%,
precision
98%,
recall
F-1
scores
95%
across
multiple
input
dimensions
classification.