Study on the Use of Soda Saline–Alkali Soil as a Rice-Seedling-Raising Soil After Short-Term Improvement DOI Creative Commons
Yingbin Nie, Lu Jiang,

Xiran Liu

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(9), P. 4638 - 4638

Published: April 22, 2025

In western Jilin Province, China, the presence of soda saline–alkali soil poses a significant threat to raising rice seedlings due its harsh properties. The scarcity suitable seedling-raising resources has become increasingly pronounced. A short-term soil-improvement experiment was conducted using original sourced from rice-growing region followed by rice-seedling-raising test in improved identify an effective strategy. Four distinct treatments were established: no amendment (JCK); gypsum and straw (JCW); gypsum, straw, sulfuric acid (JCWH); chemical fertilizer (JCWF). effects these on physicochemical properties (pH, electrical conductivity, exchangeable sodium, total alkalinity) evaluated, as well organic carbon (SOC) components including humic (HAC), fulvic (FAC). results indicated that, compared control group, all effectively reduced average pH 0.53 0.79 units decreased sodium 56.7% 74.8%. Furthermore, SOC, HAC, FAC increased 48.3%, 89.4%, 56.0%, respectively. Among treatments, JCWH proved be most effective. After two years improvement, JCWH-treated exhibited highest dry weight plant height, surpassing those grown farmer’s soil. scheme utilizing for rice-seedling raising, following improvement treatment with corn (JCWH), provides technical support solution issue faced seedling farmers regions.

Language: Английский

Experiments to simulate the salinisation process of loess under a dynamic water cycle DOI
Qinghua Wang, Jiading Wang, Shan Li

et al.

Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 120739 - 120739

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Effect of Pulsed Electric Field on the Cations Removal from Salt-Affected Soils to Optimize Energy Use Efficiency in Reclamation DOI Creative Commons

Ahmed Abou-Shady

Resources, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 16 - 16

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

In arid and semi-arid zones, reclaiming/restoring salt-affected soil is considered a significant challenge because of the limited amount water available for washing. The reclaimed regarded as valuable resource increasing production food feed. current study, electrokinetics (SEK) under pulsed-mode electric field operation was used to evaluate optimize energy use efficiency reclaiming soils, which one electro-agric technology branches that suggested in 2021 address crisis regions. Under fixed applied voltage 5 V, or 1 V/cm, calcareous, highly salinized investigation reclaimed. A 25% reduction voltages with time OFF set at 15, 30, 60, 120 min 50% were two pulsed techniques examined. findings demonstrated removal Na+ surpasses half (50%) majority studies. By decreasing removed K+, crucial plant growth, modes fields 25 showed an economic advantage over control experiment, operated continuous field. Throughout very little Ca2+ removed. However, rose when field’s mode applied, percentages higher strategy than strategy. nearly every segment experiment (control, 25%, 50%), pH levels exceeded initial value 8.05. improvement passing longest interval min; shorter longer intervals however, 30 had negative effect. cumulative EO flow 60 improved by throughout first seven days operation, end trial, exhibited high values. highest values, displayed min. anolyte decreased trial both strategies. Lastly, order minimize overall consumption, it strongly advised be while soil.

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Study on the Use of Soda Saline–Alkali Soil as a Rice-Seedling-Raising Soil After Short-Term Improvement DOI Creative Commons
Yingbin Nie, Lu Jiang,

Xiran Liu

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(9), P. 4638 - 4638

Published: April 22, 2025

In western Jilin Province, China, the presence of soda saline–alkali soil poses a significant threat to raising rice seedlings due its harsh properties. The scarcity suitable seedling-raising resources has become increasingly pronounced. A short-term soil-improvement experiment was conducted using original sourced from rice-growing region followed by rice-seedling-raising test in improved identify an effective strategy. Four distinct treatments were established: no amendment (JCK); gypsum and straw (JCW); gypsum, straw, sulfuric acid (JCWH); chemical fertilizer (JCWF). effects these on physicochemical properties (pH, electrical conductivity, exchangeable sodium, total alkalinity) evaluated, as well organic carbon (SOC) components including humic (HAC), fulvic (FAC). results indicated that, compared control group, all effectively reduced average pH 0.53 0.79 units decreased sodium 56.7% 74.8%. Furthermore, SOC, HAC, FAC increased 48.3%, 89.4%, 56.0%, respectively. Among treatments, JCWH proved be most effective. After two years improvement, JCWH-treated exhibited highest dry weight plant height, surpassing those grown farmer’s soil. scheme utilizing for rice-seedling raising, following improvement treatment with corn (JCWH), provides technical support solution issue faced seedling farmers regions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0