Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 28(1), P. 101428 - 101428
Published: Feb. 1, 2023
Language: Английский
Circulation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 147(8)
Published: Jan. 25, 2023
Background: The American Heart Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, weight) factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, glucose control) that contribute health. Statistical Update presents latest data on a range major clinical circulatory disease conditions (including congenital rhythm disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary failure, valvular venous peripheral artery disease) associated outcomes quality care, procedures, economic costs). Methods: through its Epidemiology Prevention Statistics Committee, continuously monitors evaluates sources stroke United States provide current information available annual review published literature year before writing. 2023 is product full year’s worth effort 2022 by dedicated volunteer clinicians scientists, committed government professionals, Association staff members. strives further understand help heal problems inflicted structural racism, public crisis can significantly damage mental perpetuate disparities access education, income, housing, several other vital healthy lives. This edition includes additional COVID-19 (coronavirus 2019) publications, as well monitoring benefits population, an enhanced focus equity across key domains. Results: Each chapters focuses different topic statistics. Conclusions: represents critical resource for lay public, policymakers, media clinicians, care administrators, researchers, advocates, others seeking best these conditions.
Language: Английский
Citations
4252
Circulation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 149(8)
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: The American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, nutrition, sleep, obesity) factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, glucose control, metabolic syndrome) that contribute health. AHA Disease Stroke Statistical Update presents latest data on a range major clinical circulatory disease conditions (including brain health, complications pregnancy, kidney congenital rhythm disorders, sudden cardiac arrest, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary cardiomyopathy, failure, valvular venous thromboembolism, peripheral artery disease) associated outcomes quality care, procedures, economic costs). METHODS: AHA, through its Epidemiology Prevention Statistics Committee, continuously monitors evaluates sources stroke United States globally provide current information available annual review published literature year before writing. 2024 is product full year’s worth effort 2023 by dedicated volunteer clinicians scientists, committed government professionals, staff members. strives further understand help heal problems inflicted structural racism, public crisis can significantly damage mental perpetuate disparities access education, income, housing, several other vital healthy lives. This edition includes additional global data, as well monitoring benefits population, an enhanced focus equity across key domains. RESULTS: Each chapters focuses different topic statistics. CONCLUSIONS: represents critical resource for lay public, policymakers, media clinicians, care administrators, researchers, advocates, others seeking best these conditions.
Language: Английский
Citations
934
Nature Medicine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 28(3), P. 504 - 512
Published: Jan. 13, 2022
Abstract Population-level data on COVID-19 vaccine uptake in pregnancy and SARS-CoV-2 infection outcomes are lacking. We describe pregnant women Scotland, using whole-population from a national, prospective cohort. Between the start of program 8 December 2020 31 October 2021, 25,917 vaccinations were given to 18,457 women. Vaccine coverage was substantially lower than general female population 18−44 years; 32.3% giving birth 2021 had two doses compared 77.4% all The extended perinatal mortality rate for who gave within 28 d diagnosis 22.6 per 1,000 births (95% CI 12.9−38.5; pandemic background 5.6 births; 452 out 80,456; 95% 5.1−6.2). Overall, (3,833 4,950; 76.2−78.6) infections, 90.9% (748 823; 88.7−92.7) associated with hospital admission 98% (102 104; 92.5−99.7) critical care admission, as well baby deaths, occurred unvaccinated at time diagnosis. Addressing low rates is imperative protect health babies ongoing pandemic.
Language: Английский
Citations
262
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 226(1), P. 68 - 89.e3
Published: July 21, 2021
To examine the relationship between SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy and risk for preeclampsia.
Language: Английский
Citations
248
The Lancet, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 401(10375), P. 447 - 457
Published: Jan. 18, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
128
Nature Reviews Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 18(12), P. 760 - 775
Published: Sept. 15, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
127
Nature Reviews Nephrology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 19(4), P. 257 - 270
Published: Jan. 12, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
110
PLoS Medicine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19(1), P. e1003884 - e1003884
Published: Jan. 10, 2022
Background The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted maternity services worldwide and imposed restrictions on societal behaviours. This national study aimed to compare obstetric intervention pregnancy outcome rates in England during the corresponding pre-pandemic calendar periods, assess whether differences these varied according ethnic socioeconomic background. Methods findings We conducted a of singleton births English National Health Service hospitals. compared period (23 March 2020 22 February 2021) with 1 year earlier. Hospital Episode Statistics database provided administrative hospital data about maternal characteristics, inventions (induction labour, elective or emergency cesarean section, instrumental birth), outcomes (stillbirth, preterm birth, small for gestational age [SGA; birthweight < 10th centile], prolonged length stay (≥3 days), 42-day readmission). Multi-level logistic regression models were used between periods test interactions All adjusted characteristics including age, history, comorbidities, status at birth. included 948,020 (maternal characteristics: median 30 years, 41.6% primiparous, 8.3% diabetes, 2.4% preeclampsia, 1.6% pre-existing diabetes hypertension); 451,727 occurred defined period. Maternal similar periods. Compared period, stillbirth remained (0.36% versus 0.37% pre-pandemic, p = 0.16). Preterm birth SGA slightly lower (6.0% 6.1% births, odds ratio [aOR] 0.96, 95% CI 0.94–0.97; 5.6% 5.8% aOR 0.95, 0.93–0.96; both 0.001). Slightly higher observed (40.4% 39.1% induction 1.04, 1.03–1.05; 13.9% 12.9% 1.13, 1.11–1.14; 18.4% 17.0% 1.07, 1.06–1.08; all Lower (16.7% 20.2%, 0.77, 0.76–0.78, 0.001) readmission (3.0% 3.3%, 0.88, 0.86–0.90, There was some evidence that unassisted vaginal mother’s background but not her A key limitation is multiple comparisons made, increasing chance false-positive results. Conclusions In this study, we found very decreases increases labour section pandemic, different pattern results women from minority backgrounds. These changes may be linked women’s behaviour, environmental exposure, practice, reduced staffing levels.
Language: Английский
Citations
76
Clinics in Perinatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 51(2), P. 475 - 495
Published: April 4, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
27
Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Abstract Respiratory distress (RD) has been reported in SARS-CoV-2 exposed uninfected (SEU) term neonates. Prior studies suggest that prenatal exposure to Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) may activate an inflammatory cascade the newborn airway. In this study, we examine relationship between maternal COVID-19 vaccination and neonatal RD using a longitudinal cohort of mother-infant pairs Los Angeles, CA. Two-hundred twenty-one mothers with laboratory confirmed during pregnancy 227 fetuses are enrolled our study. Maternal disease severity variables were defined based on current accepted clinical criteria. To explore multifactorial associations parameters infant RD, utilize multivariable logistic regression model proteomic sub-analysis propose pathway for development following utero SARS-CoV-2. Unusually high rates observed SEU infants (17%). The odds ratio is 3.06 (95% CI:1.08-10.21) neonates born unvaccinated individuals versus those vaccinated prior infection. Proteomic analysis reveals robust response associated ciliary dysregulation enhanced IgE production among RD. against reduces frequency
Language: Английский
Citations
18