Courtship dance similarity, but not complexity, may explain patterns of hybridization in manakins (Aves: Pipridae)
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 9, 2024
Abstract
Differences
in
behaviour
can
play
an
important
role
the
emergence
of
species
and
maintenance
boundaries.
In
birds,
behavioural
isolation
mechanisms
range
from
simple
vocalizations
to
elaborate
courtship
displays.
The
breakdown
these
could
result
production
viable
hybrid
offspring.
general,
we
might
expect
a
negative
relationship
between
complexity
mechanism
incidence
hybridization.
I
tested
this
prediction
manakins,
Neotropical
bird
family
that
shows
large
variety
compiled
database
reliable
records
quantified
species-specific
Binary
logistic
regressions
indicated
similarity
was
better
predictor
hybridization
probability
than
complexity.
However,
pattern
strongly
influenced
by
phylogenetic
relatedness,
closely
related
exhibited
similar
displays
were
already
being
performed
their
common
ancestor.
main
limitation
study
concerns
incomplete
dataset.
assess
for
only
22
manakin
species;
consequently,
not
all
combinations
be
included
analyses.
Nonetheless,
findings
provide
insights
into
explaining
patterns
Language: Английский
Sequential introgression of a carotenoid processing gene underlies sexual ornament diversity in a genus of manakins
Science Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(47)
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
In
a
hybrid
zone
between
two
tropical
lekking
birds,
yellow
male
plumage
of
one
species
has
introgressed
asymmetrically
replacing
white
another
via
sexual
selection.
Here,
we
present
detailed
analysis
the
trait
to
uncover
its
physical
and
genetic
bases
trace
evolutionary
history.
We
determine
that
carotenoid
lutein
underlies
phenotype
describe
microstructural
feather
features
likely
enhance
color
appearance.
These
same
reduce
predicted
water
shedding
capacity
feathers,
potential
liability
in
tropics.
Through
genome-scale
DNA
sequencing
hybrids
each
genus,
identify
BCO2
as
major
gene
responsible
for
polymorphism.
The
tree
genome-wide
allele
frequency
patterns
suggest
carotenoid-pigmented
collars
initially
arose
third
reached
through
historical
flow.
Complex
interplay
selection
hybridization
thus
shaped
phenotypes
these
species,
where
conspicuous
traits
are
key
reproductive
success.
Language: Английский