Humanity's
food
system
has
an
immense
environmental
impact,
and
insects
have
been
frequently
proposed
as
a
more
environmentally
sustainable
option.
The
industrialised
farming
of
for
livestock
feed
human
attracted
the
attention
industry,
policymakers,
scientific
community.
However,
many
benefits
commonly
mentioned
by
companies
proponents
insect
are
challenged
current
evidence.
This
review
examines
evidence
used
to
assess
farming's
drawbacks
both
animal
feed.
Significant
knowledge
gaps
remain.
Most
studies
conducted
in
small-scale
settings,
which
may
not
accurately
reflect
real-world,
industrial
conditions.
There
significant
uncertainties,
with
authors
highlighting
fact
that
future
impact
large-scale
production
is
largely
unknown.
especially
true
given
claims
can
be
fed
on
waste
frass
fertiliser,
considerable
challenges
overcome
at
scale.
Lastly,
most
based
foods
replace
plant-based
products
limited
rather
than
meat,
several
indicate
insects-based
feeds
pet
larger
conventional
products.
By
providing
comprehensive
overview,
this
highlights
key
areas
further
research
ensures
policymakers
clearer
picture
remaining
uncertainties
surrounding
emerging
industry.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(22), P. 4073 - 4073
Published: Nov. 9, 2023
Edible
insects
are
a
highly
nutritious
source
of
protein
and
enjoyed
by
people
all
over
the
world.
Insects
contain
various
other
nutrients
beneficial
compounds,
such
as
lipids,
vitamins
minerals,
chitin,
phenolic
antimicrobial
peptides,
which
contribute
to
good
health.
The
practice
insect
farming
is
far
more
resource-efficient
compared
traditional
agriculture
animal
husbandry,
requiring
less
land,
energy,
water,
resulting
in
significantly
lower
carbon
footprint.
In
fact,
12
25
times
efficient
than
animals
converting
low-protein
feed
into
protein.
When
it
comes
production
per
unit
area,
only
requires
about
one-eighth
land
needed
for
beef
production.
Moreover,
generates
minimal
waste,
can
consume
food
biomass
that
would
otherwise
go
contributing
circular
economy
promotes
resource
recycling
reuse.
be
fed
with
agricultural
unused
plant
stems
scraps.
Additionally,
excrement
produced
used
fertilizer
crops,
completing
chain.
Despite
undeniable
sustainability
nutritional
benefits
consuming
insects,
widespread
acceptance
incorporating
our
daily
diets
still
has
long
way
go.
This
paper
provides
comprehensive
overview
value
edible
development
processing
technologies,
problems
faced
marketing
products
foods
improve
reference
how
choose
insects.
Aquaculture Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
37, P. 102228 - 102228
Published: July 13, 2024
The
aquaculture
sector
faces
uncertainty
due
to
environmental
changes,
economic
factors,
and
availability
of
food
resources.
Conventional
aquatic
feeds
heavily
depend
on
fishmeal.
This
results
in
sustainability
challenges
overexploitation
wild
fish
stocks,
rising
costs,
impacts,
which
has
driven
the
search
for
innovative
sustainable
alternatives,
such
as
insects.
European
Union
legislation
evolved
allow
use
certain
insect
species
aquafeeds,
favoring
market
access
approval
additional
species.
However,
regulations
still
need
be
standardized
across
countries
substrates
approved
feed
clearly
defined,
since
nutritional
composition
insects
diet.
These
ingredients
have
high
potential
replace
fishmeal
feeds,
although,
present
regarding
optimal
growth
digestibility,
specially
chitin
composition,
that
overcome.
its
derivatives
may
also
positive
effects
prebiotic
immunomodulator.
insect-based
protein
sources
several
benefits,
efficient
nutrient
utilization,
short
maturation
periods,
profitability,
addressing
associated
with
conventional
aquafeed
ingredients.
Scientific
studies
indicate
improve
flesh
quality,
strengthen
immune
system,
reduce
disease
susceptibility
farmed
fish,
promoting
productive
systems.
integration
alternative
can
offer
a
promising
path
towards
environmentally
friendly
Based
research
available
this
topic,
review
aimed
evaluate
real
using
raw-materials
their
growth,
immunological
response,
resistance,
safety
fish.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15, P. 100966 - 100966
Published: Jan. 9, 2024
The
foreseeable
global
animal
production
pressure
has
triggered
people
to
search
for
sustainable
novel
feed
resources.
As
the
most
abundant
species
in
world,
insects
are
considered
be
an
alternative
source.
This
review
is
give
comprehensive
analysis
of
insect
as
feed.
In
recent
years,
been
used
poultry,
livestock
production,
aquaculture
and
pets.
Positive
impacts
using
source
include
nutritional
enrichment,
economic
benefits
environmental
merits.
Also,
barriers
related
products
evaluation,
breeding
scale,
consumer
acceptance
legislation.
paper
will
helpful
laying
foundation
in-depth
development
utilization
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
460, P. 142608 - 142608
Published: May 18, 2024
With
the
ongoing
rapid
growth
of
human
population,
industrial
development
mass
insect
rearing
for
feed
and
food
is
gaining
momentum.
This
approach
has
proved
to
be
a
more
efficient
effective
alternative
traditional
livestock
produce
animal
protein.
In
this
context,
Tenebrio
molitor
production
sector
emerges
as
highly
promising
in
edible
market,
being
among
most
commonly
bred
species
large-scale
industry.
A
recent
modification
European
regulatory
framework
matter
authorized
insect-produced
pigs
poultry,
which
will
boost
creation
new
industries,
resulting
huge
quantities
frass,
excrement,
that
could
valorized.
by-product
holds
substantial
amounts
nutrients
advantageous
microorganisms
have
enormous
potential
organic
farming.
It
typically
exhibits
high
content
an
abundance
essential
like
nitrogen
(N),
phosphorus
(P),
potassium
(K),
alongside
narrow
carbon
(C)
(N)
ratio.
addition
providing
plants
with
macronutrients,
frass
been
discovered
soil
microbial
biomass
introduce
biomolecules
microbes
foster
plant
growth.
The
study
utilizing
sustainable
agriculture
relatively
actively
researched
field
years.
By
conducting
comprehensive
review
peer
reviewed
papers,
article
highlights
advantages
associated
effects
its
use
fertilizer.
Among
these,
effect
(1)
promoter
productivity
enhancer
(2)
phytofortifyer
against
biotic
abiotic
stresses,
underlined
studies.
regard
promoting
effect,
it
observed
depend
very
much
on
dose
type
crop,
remarkably
favourable
results
many
tests
carried
out.
Hence,
derived
from
yellow
mealworm
food,
serve
important
potent
source
fertilizer
intensive
horticultural
crops
or
high-value
woody
crops,
contributing
agriculture,
can
decrease
conventional
synthetic
agrochemicals.
Agrochemicals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4(1), P. 1 - 1
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Over
the
past
decade,
insect
farming
has
garnered
significant
scientific
and
commercial
attention
due
to
its
potential
as
a
sustainable
efficient
alternative
nutrient
source
for
both
animal
feed
[...]
animal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 101495 - 101495
Published: March 1, 2025
The
current
food
system
is
placing
significant
strain
on
limited
available
resources.
Novel
protein
sources
have
been
suggested
as
a
potential
solution
for
ensuring
further
growth
without
compromising
the
natural
balance
of
planet.
In
this
direction,
edible
insects
appear
to
be
crucial
players.
Consumers
may
not
always
prefer
direct
use
human
food,
indicating
that
indirect
animal
feed
might
more
suitable.
Insects
are
characterised
by
high
nutritional
value
and
similar
digestibility
compared
traditional
such
soybean
meal
fishmeal.
However,
effective
introduction
in
diets
requires
one
or
processing
operations.
Processing
paramount
microbiological
safety
while
improving
quality,
palatability
insect.
Additionally,
could
allow
combination
insect-based
ingredients
with
other
ingredients,
obtaining
uniform
stable
mixture,
which
can
easily
conveniently
provided
farmed
animals.
review,
an
overview
most
common
methods
(blanching,
grinding,
drying,
mixing,
extrusion)
applied
aim
delivering
high-quality
presented.
Each
step
carefully
evaluated,
pros
cons
each
operation
considered
important
recommendations
provided.
Barriers
opportunities
advancing
within
sector
finally
illustrated.
A
strong
emphasis
placed
need
evaluating
effect
any
quality
insect-derived
products,
particularly
considering
possibility
replacing
materials.