Cureus,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
To
obtain
detailed
data
on
the
acceptance
of
an
artificial
intelligence
chatbot
(ChatGPT;
OpenAI,
San
Francisco,
CA,
USA)
in
ophthalmology
among
physicians,
a
survey
explored
physician
responses
regarding
using
ChatGPT
ophthalmology.
The
included
questions
about
applications
ophthalmology,
future
concerns
such
as
job
replacement
or
automation,
research,
medical
education,
patient
ethical
concerns,
and
implementation
practice.
One
hundred
ninety-nine
ophthalmic
surgeons
participated
this
study.
Approximately
two-thirds
participants
had
15
years
more
experience
sixteen
reported
that
they
used
ChatGPT.
We
found
no
difference
age,
gender,
level
between
those
who
did
not
use
users
tend
to
consider
(AI)
useful
(P=0.001).
Both
non-users
think
AI
is
for
identifying
early
signs
eye
disease,
providing
decision
support
treatment
planning,
monitoring
progress,
answering
questions,
scheduling
appointments.
believe
there
are
some
issues
related
health
care,
liability
issues,
privacy
accuracy
diagnosis,
trust
chatbot,
information
bias.
other
forms
increasingly
becoming
accepted
ophthalmologists.
seen
helpful
tool
improving
support,
services,
but
also
displacement,
which
warrant
human
oversight.
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(12), P. 1435 - 1435
Published: Dec. 18, 2023
The
integration
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
into
medical
imaging
has
guided
in
an
era
transformation
healthcare.
This
literature
review
explores
the
latest
innovations
and
applications
AI
field,
highlighting
its
profound
impact
on
diagnosis
patient
care.
innovation
segment
cutting-edge
developments
AI,
such
as
deep
learning
algorithms,
convolutional
neural
networks,
generative
adversarial
which
have
significantly
improved
accuracy
efficiency
image
analysis.
These
enabled
rapid
accurate
detection
abnormalities,
from
identifying
tumors
during
radiological
examinations
to
detecting
early
signs
eye
disease
retinal
images.
article
also
highlights
various
imaging,
including
radiology,
pathology,
cardiology,
more.
AI-based
diagnostic
tools
not
only
speed
up
interpretation
complex
images
but
improve
disease,
ultimately
delivering
better
outcomes
for
patients.
Additionally,
processing
facilitates
personalized
treatment
plans,
thereby
optimizing
healthcare
delivery.
paradigm
shift
that
brought
role
revolutionizing
By
combining
techniques
their
practical
applications,
it
is
clear
will
continue
shaping
future
positive
ways.
Journal of Medical Internet Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
26, P. e51926 - e51926
Published: Nov. 30, 2023
Benefiting
from
rich
knowledge
and
the
exceptional
ability
to
understand
text,
large
language
models
like
ChatGPT
have
shown
great
potential
in
English
clinical
environments.
However,
performance
of
non-English
settings,
as
well
its
reasoning,
not
been
explored
depth.
Scientific Data,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: May 17, 2023
Image
quality
assessment
(IQA)
is
significant
for
current
techniques
of
image-based
computer-aided
diagnosis,
and
fundus
imaging
the
chief
modality
screening
diagnosing
ophthalmic
diseases.
However,
most
existing
IQA
datasets
are
single-center
datasets,
disregarding
type
device,
eye
condition,
environment.
In
this
paper,
we
collected
a
multi-source
heterogeneous
(MSHF)
database.
The
MSHF
dataset
consisted
1302
high-resolution
normal
pathologic
images
from
color
photography
(CFP),
healthy
volunteers
taken
with
portable
camera,
ultrawide-field
(UWF)
diabetic
retinopathy
patients.
Dataset
diversity
was
visualized
spatial
scatter
plot.
determined
by
three
ophthalmologists
according
to
its
illumination,
clarity,
contrast
overall
quality.
To
best
our
knowledge,
one
largest
believe
work
will
be
beneficial
construction
standardized
medical
image
Survey of Ophthalmology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
69(4), P. 499 - 507
Published: March 15, 2024
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
has
become
a
focus
of
research
in
the
rapidly
evolving
field
ophthalmology.
Nevertheless,
there
is
lack
systematic
studies
on
health
economics
AI
this
field.
This
review
examines
from
PubMed,
Google
Scholar,
and
Web
Science
databases
that
employed
quantitative
analysis,
retrieved
up
to
July
2023.
Most
indicate
leads
cost
savings
improved
efficiency
On
other
hand,
some
suggest
using
healthcare
may
raise
costs
for
patients,
especially
when
taking
into
account
factors
such
as
labor
costs,
infrastructure,
patient
adherence.
Future
should
cover
wider
range
ophthalmic
diseases
beyond
common
eye
conditions.
Moreover,
conducting
extensive
economic
research,
designed
collect
data
relevant
its
own
context,
imperative
China
facilitate
clinical
implementation
within
country.
Ophthalmology and Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 1841 - 1855
Published: May 11, 2024
The
integration
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
in
ophthalmology
has
promoted
the
development
discipline,
offering
opportunities
for
enhancing
diagnostic
accuracy,
patient
care,
and
treatment
outcomes.
This
paper
aims
to
provide
a
foundational
understanding
AI
applications
ophthalmology,
with
focus
on
interpreting
studies
related
AI-driven
diagnostics.
core
our
discussion
is
explore
various
methods,
including
deep
learning
(DL)
frameworks
detecting
quantifying
ophthalmic
features
imaging
data,
as
well
using
transfer
effective
model
training
limited
datasets.
highlights
importance
high-quality,
diverse
datasets
models
need
transparent
reporting
methodologies
ensure
reproducibility
reliability
studies.
Furthermore,
we
address
clinical
implications
diagnostics,
emphasizing
balance
between
minimizing
false
negatives
avoid
missed
diagnoses
reducing
positives
prevent
unnecessary
interventions.
also
discusses
ethical
considerations
potential
biases
models,
underscoring
continuous
monitoring
improvement
systems
settings.
In
conclusion,
this
serves
primer
ophthalmologists
seeking
understand
basics
their
field,
guiding
them
through
critical
aspects
practical
integrating
into
practice.
BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Feb. 8, 2024
Abstract
In
recent
years,
corneal
refractive
surgery
has
been
widely
used
in
clinics
as
an
effective
means
to
restore
vision
and
improve
the
quality
of
life.
When
choosing
myopia-refractive
surgery,
it
is
necessary
comprehensively
consider
differences
equipment
technology
well
specificity
individual
patients,
which
heavily
depend
on
experience
ophthalmologists.
our
study,
we
took
advantage
machine
learning
learn
about
ophthalmologists
decision-making
assist
them
choice
a
new
case.
Our
study
was
based
clinical
data
7,081
patients
who
underwent
between
2000
2017
at
Department
Ophthalmology,
Peking
Union
Medical
College
Hospital,
Chinese
Academy
Sciences.
Due
long
period,
there
were
losses
errors
this
dataset.
First,
cleaned
deleted
samples
key
loss.
Then,
divided
into
three
groups
according
type
after
SMOTE
eliminate
imbalance
groups.
Six
statistical
models,
including
NBM,
RF,
AdaBoost,
XGBoost,
BP
neural
network,
DBN
selected,
ten-fold
cross-validation
grid
search
determine
optimal
hyperparameters
for
better
performance.
tested
dataset,
multi-class
RF
model
showed
best
performance,
with
agreement
ophthalmologist
decisions
high
0.8775
Macro
F1
0.8019.
Furthermore,
results
feature
importance
analysis
SHAP
technique
consistent
ophthalmologist’s
practical
experience.
research
will
appropriate
types
have
beneficial
effects.