Advances in Mechanical Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(10)
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Bearing
fault
diagnosis
presents
challenges,
such
as
insufficient
samples
and
significant
data
distribution
variation
in
different
bearing
operating
conditions.
These
problems
cause
traditional
deep
learning
models
to
show
poor
generality
accuracy
during
diagnosis.
To
address
these
this
paper
proposed
a
few-shot
method
based
on
an
Ensemble
Empirical
Mode
Decomposition
(EEMD)
parallel
neural
network
relation
(RN).
First,
the
original
vibration
signal
was
decomposed
by
EEMD,
while
components
were
processed
via
Short
Time
Fourier
Transfor
(STFT)
obtain
two-dimensional
time-frequency
feature
map.
Then,
used
for
initial
extraction,
after
which
extracted
features
fused
construct
more
accurate
multi-dimensional
A
precise
vector
generated
embedding
module
of
RN,
support
query
sets
stitched
create
set.
Finally,
RN
nonlinear
distance
determination
set
generate
score
variable
condition
In
paper,
EEMD
is
introduced
into
characteristics
signal.
Original
decomposition,
STFT
transformation
splicing
effectively
improve
randomness
blindness
convolution
operations,
extraction
thus
overall
diagnostic
performance
model.
The
experimental
results
showed
that
model
obtained
higher
than
matching
(MN)
meta-learning
(MLFD)
methods.
5Way-Nshot
>80%,
5Way-10shot
highest
at
95.2%.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: June 1, 2024
Abstract
Data
categorization
is
a
top
concern
in
medical
data
to
predict
and
detect
illnesses;
thus,
it
applied
modern
healthcare
informatics.
In
informatics,
machine
learning
deep
models
have
enjoyed
great
attention
for
categorizing
improving
illness
detection.
However,
the
existing
techniques,
such
as
features
with
high
dimensionality,
computational
complexity,
long-term
execution
duration,
raise
fundamental
problems.
This
study
presents
novel
classification
model
employing
metaheuristic
methods
maximize
efficient
positives
on
Chronic
Kidney
Disease
diagnosis.
The
initially
massively
pre-processed,
where
purified
various
mechanisms,
including
missing
values
resolution,
transformation,
employment
of
normalization
procedures.
focus
processes
leverage
handling
prepare
analysis.
We
adopt
Binary
Grey
Wolf
Optimization
method,
reliable
subset
selection
feature
using
metaheuristics.
operation
aimed
at
prediction
accuracy.
step,
adopts
Extreme
Learning
Machine
hidden
nodes
through
optimization
presence
CKD.
complete
classifier
evaluation
employs
established
measures,
recall,
specificity,
kappa,
F-score,
accuracy,
addition
selection.
related
show
that
proposed
approach
records
levels
which
better
than
models.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(2), P. e0296471 - e0296471
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
The
Tennessee
Eastman
Process
(TEP)
is
widely
recognized
as
a
standard
reference
for
assessing
the
effectiveness
of
fault
detection
and
false
alarm
tracking
methods
in
intricate
industrial
operations.
This
paper
presents
novel
methodology
that
employs
Adaptive
Crow
Search
Algorithm
(ACSA)
to
improve
identification
capabilities
mitigate
occurrence
alarms
TEP.
ACSA
an
optimization
approach
draws
inspiration
from
observed
behavior
crows
their
natural
environment.
algorithm
possesses
capability
adapt
its
search
response
changing
dynamics
process.
primary
objective
our
research
devise
monitoring
strategy
adaptable
nature,
with
aim
efficiently
identifying
faults
within
TEP
while
simultaneously
minimizing
alarms.
applied
order
enhance
variables,
thresholds,
decision
criteria
selection
configuration.
When
compared
traditional
static
approaches,
ACSA-based
better
at
finding
reducing
because
it
adapts
well
changes
process
disturbances.
In
assess
efficacy
suggested
methodology,
we
have
conducted
comprehensive
simulations
on
dataset.
findings
suggest
based
demonstrates
superior
rates
concurrently
mitigating
frequency
addition,
flexibility
allows
manage
variations,
disturbances,
uncertainties,
thereby
enhancing
robustness
reliability
practical
scenarios.
To
validate
proposed
approach,
extensive
were
results
indicate
achieves
higher
Moreover,
adaptability
enables
effectively
handle
making
robust
reliable
real-world
applications.
contributions
this
extend
beyond
TEP,
adaptive
utilizing
can
be
other
complex
processes.
study
provide
valuable
insights
into
development
advanced
techniques,
offering
significant
benefits
terms
safety,
reliability,
operational
efficiency.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(13), P. 7706 - 7706
Published: June 29, 2023
For
safe
maintenance
and
to
reduce
the
risk
of
mechanical
faults,
remaining
useful
life
(RUL)
estimate
bearings
is
significant.
The
typical
methods
bearings’
RUL
prediction
suffer
from
low
accuracy
because
difficulty
in
extracting
features.
With
aim
improving
prediction,
an
approach
based
on
multi-branch
improved
convolutional
network
(MBCNN)
with
global
attention
mechanism
combined
bi-directional
long-
short-term
memory
(BiLSTM)
proposed
for
prediction.
Firstly,
original
vibration
signal
fast
Fourier
transformed
obtain
frequency
domain
then
normalized.
Secondly,
are
input
into
designed
MBCNN
as
two
branches
extract
spatial
features,
BiLSTM
further
timing
mapped
by
fully
connected
achieve
purpose
Finally,
example
validation
was
performed
a
publicly
available
bearing
degradation
dataset.
Compared
some
existing
methods,
mean
absolute
root
square
errors
predictions
were
reduced
“22.2%”
“50.0%”
“26.1%”
“52.8%”,
respectively,
which
proved
effectiveness
feasibility
method.