Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(9), P. 3817 - 3826
Published: Feb. 23, 2023
The
incorporation
of
Lewis
acid–base
sites
in
catalysts
has
been
considered
as
a
significant
approach
to
fabricating
bifunctional
with
efficient
catalytic
activity
for
CO2
fixation.
In
this
paper,
series
Hafnium-based
metal–organic
frameworks
(Hf-MOFs),
NU-912(Hf)
and
NU-912–X(Hf)–X
(X
=
−NH2,
−Br,
−CN,
−I)
derivatives
assembled
by
acidic
Hf6(μ3–O)4(μ3–OH)4(H2O)4(OH)4
(Hf6)
clusters
base-attached
organic
linkers,
are
successfully
synthesized
facile
ligand
functionalization
method.
These
isostructural
Hf-MOFs,
which
exhibit
diamond
channels
1.3
nm
diameter,
great
chemical
stability,
adsorption
capacity,
have
evaluated
the
cycloaddition
reaction
epoxides.
Catalytic
experiments
reveal
that
micropore
environments
these
MOFs
an
outstanding
impact
on
activity.
Remarkably,
NU-912(Hf)–I
serves
heterogeneous
catalyst
under
mild
conditions
due
high
density
acid
Hf6
cluster
centers
strong
base
functional
groups,
surpassing
most
reported
MOF-based
catalysts.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(5), P. 1963 - 1970
Published: Feb. 15, 2022
Electrocatalytic
reduction
of
CO2
to
multicarbon
products
is
a
potential
strategy
solve
the
energy
crisis
while
achieving
carbon
neutrality.
To
improve
efficiency
in
Cu-based
catalysts,
optimizing
*CO
adsorption
and
reducing
barrier
for
carbon-carbon
(C-C)
coupling
are
essential
features.
In
this
work,
strong
local
electric
field
obtained
by
regulating
arrangement
Cu
nanoneedle
arrays
(CuNNAs).
performance
tests
indicate
that
an
ordered
array
reaches
59%
Faraday
(FEC2)
at
-1.2
V
(vs
RHE),
compared
FEC2
20%
disordered
(CuNNs).
As
such,
very
high
fields
achieved
leads
accumulation
K+
ions,
which
benefit
both
C-C
coupling.
Our
results
contribute
design
highly
efficient
catalysts
products.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(5)
Published: Aug. 31, 2023
Abstract
Electrocatalytic
CO
2
reduction
into
value‐added
fuels
and
chemicals
by
renewable
electric
energy
is
one
of
the
important
strategies
to
address
global
shortage
carbon
emission.
Though
classical
H‐type
electrolytic
cell
can
quickly
screen
high‐efficiency
catalysts,
low
current
density
limited
mass
transfer
process
essentially
impede
its
industrial
applications.
The
cells
based
on
electrolyte
flow
system
(flow
cells)
have
shown
great
potential
for
devices,
due
higher
density,
improved
local
concentration,
better
efficiency.
design
optimization
are
significance
further
accelerate
industrialization
electrocatalytic
reaction
(CO
RR).
In
this
review,
progress
RR
C
2+
products
concerned.
Firstly,
main
events
in
development
outlined.
Second,
principles
products,
architectures,
types
summarized.
Third,
optimizing
generate
reviewed
detail,
including
cathode,
anode,
ion
exchange
membrane,
electrolyte.
Finally,
preliminary
attempts,
challenges,
research
prospects
toward
discussed.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(15), P. 6276 - 6284
Published: Aug. 1, 2022
Silver
is
an
attractive
catalyst
for
converting
CO2
into
CO.
However,
the
high
activation
barrier
and
hydrogen
evolution
side
reaction
seriously
limit
its
practical
application
industrial
perspective.
Here,
ordered
Ag
nanoneedle
array
(Ag-NNAs)
was
prepared
by
template-assisted
vacuum
thermal-evaporation
electroreduction
The
structure
induces
a
strong
local
electric
field
at
tips,
which
not
only
reduces
but
also
increases
energy
(HER).
Moreover,
endows
surface
hydrophobicity,
can
regulate
adsorption
of
water
molecules
interface
thus
dynamically
inhibit
competitive
HER.
As
result,
optimal
Ag-NNAs
exhibits
91.4%
Faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
CO
over
700
min
−1.0
V
vs
RHE.
This
work
provides
new
concept
structures
in
electrocatalytic
reduction
reactions.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
61(44)
Published: Sept. 8, 2022
Carbon
dioxide
electroreduction
(CO2
RR)
is
a
sustainable
way
of
producing
carbon-neutral
fuels.
Product
selectivity
in
CO2
RR
regulated
by
the
adsorption
energy
reaction-intermediates.
Here,
we
employ
differential
phase
contrast-scanning
transmission
electron
microscopy
(DPC-STEM)
to
demonstrate
that
Sn
heteroatoms
on
Ag
catalyst
generate
very
strong
and
atomically
localized
electric
fields.
In
situ
attenuated
total
reflection
infrared
spectroscopy
(ATR-IR)
results
verified
field
enhances
*COOH,
thus
favoring
production
CO
during
RR.
The
Ag/Sn
exhibits
an
approximately
100
%
at
wide
range
potentials
(from
-0.5
-1.1
V,
versus
reversible
hydrogen
electrode),
with
remarkably
high
efficiency
(EE)
76.1
%.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3, P. e9120096 - e9120096
Published: Sept. 1, 2023
As
an
important
part
of
carbon
neutralization,
dioxide
electroreduction
reaction
(CO2RR)
can
convert
CO2
into
high
value-added
chemicals
and
fuels
to
realize
the
recycling
resources
solve
problem
environmental
pollution.
Therefore,
exploring
element
species
surface
structure
catalyst
plays
a
central
role
in
improving
performance
catalyst,
enhancing
conversion
efficiency
forming
C1
C2+
products.
Here,
we
summarize
recent
progress
selective
regulation
CO2RR
products
by
different
elements.
In
particular,
emphasize
structure-property
relationship
microenvironment
metal
center
substrate,
heteroatom
doping,
hydrogen
bond
network
metal-free
polymer,
construction
heterogeneous
catalytic
system.
At
same
time,
advances
for
identification
active
sites
mechanistic
studies
on
process
reducing
are
reviewed,
as
well
comprehensive
review
final
Finally,
outline
inevitable
challenges
faced
present
our
own
recommendations
aimed
at
contributing
resource
utilization.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(25)
Published: Feb. 10, 2024
Abstract
Adapting
the
coordination
environment
to
influence
electronic
configuration
of
active
sites
represents
an
efficient
approach
for
improving
photocatalytic
performance
CO
2
reduction
reaction
(CO
RR)
but
how
execute
it
precisely
remains
challenging.
Herein,
heteroatom‐substitution
in
Ni‐porphyrin
break
symmetry
Ni
center
is
proposed
be
effective
solution.
Based
on
this,
two
symmetry‐breaking
Ni‐porphyrins,
namely
Ni(Cl)ON
3
Por
and
Ni(Cl)SN
,
are
designed
successfully
prepared.
By
theoretical
calculation,
found
that
efficiently
regulates
d
orbital
energy
levels
center.
Furthermore,
experimental
findings
jointly
revealed
Ni‐porphyrins
facilitates
generation
highly
reactive
I
species
during
catalytic
process,
effectively
stabilizing
reducing
barrier
formation
key
*
COOH
intermediate.
As
a
result,
gave
production
rates
24.7
38.8
mmol
g
−1
h
as
well
selectivity
toward
94.0%
96.4%,
respectively,
outperforming
symmetric
NiN
4
rate
6.6
82.8%).
These
offer
microscopic
insights
into
modulate
activity
by
tuning
rational
design
competent
catalyst
RR
photocatalysis.