Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(17), P. 7613 - 7613
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Accurate
short-term
load
forecasting
is
critical
for
enhancing
the
reliability
and
stability
of
regional
smart
energy
systems.
However,
inherent
challenges
posed
by
substantial
fluctuations
volatility
in
electricity
patterns
necessitate
development
advanced
techniques.
In
this
study,
a
novel
approach
based
on
two-stage
feature
extraction
process
hybrid
inverted
Transformer
model
proposed.
Initially,
Prophet
method
employed
to
extract
essential
features
such
as
trends,
seasonality
holiday
from
original
dataset.
Subsequently,
variational
mode
decomposition
(VMD)
optimized
IVY
algorithm
utilized
significant
periodic
residual
component
obtained
Prophet.
The
extracted
both
stages
are
then
integrated
construct
comprehensive
data
matrix.
This
matrix
inputted
into
deep
learning
that
combines
an
(iTransformer),
temporal
convolutional
networks
(TCNs)
multilayer
perceptron
(MLP)
accurate
forecasting.
A
thorough
evaluation
proposed
conducted
through
four
sets
comparative
experiments
using
collected
Elia
grid
Belgium.
Experimental
results
illustrate
superior
performance
approach,
demonstrating
high
accuracy
robustness,
highlighting
its
potential
ensuring
stable
operation
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 30020 - 30029
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Electricity
load
forecasting
is
important
to
planning
the
decision-making
regarding
use
of
energy
resources,
in
which
power
system
must
be
operated
guarantee
supply
electricity
future
at
lowest
possible
price.
With
rise
ability
based
on
deep
learning,
these
approaches
are
promising
this
context.
Considering
attention
mechanism
capture
long-range
dependencies,
it
highly
recommended
for
sequential
data
processing,
where
time
series-related
tasks
stand
out.
a
sequence-to-sequence
(Seq2Seq)
series
Brazil,
paper
proposes
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)
with
perform
forecasting.
The
proposed
Seq2Seq-LSTM
outperforms
other
well-established
models.
Having
mean
absolute
error
equal
0.3027
method
shown
field
applications.
contributes
by
implementing
an
Seq2Seq
data,
therefore,
more
than
one
correlated
signal
can
used
prediction
enhancing
its
capacity
when
avaliable.
International Journal of Energy Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Load
forecasting
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
the
efficient
energy
management
of
smart
grid.
However,
complex,
intermittent,
and
nonlinear
grids
complexity
large
dataset
handling
pose
difficulty
accurately
loads.
The
important
issue
is
considering
cyclic
features,
which
have
not
yet
been
adequately
addressed
through
trigonometric
transformations.
Furthermore,
using
long
short‐term
memory
(LSTM)
or
1D
convolution
neural
network
(1D
CNN)
existing
hybrid
models
involve
stacked
CNN‐LSTM
architectures,
employing
convolutions
as
preprocessing
step
to
downsample
sequences
extract
high‐
low‐level
spatial
features.
these
often
overlook
temporal
emphasizing
higher‐level
features
processed
by
subsequent
recurrent
layer.
Therefore,
this
study
considers
novel
approach
independently
process
for
characteristics
parallel
multichannel
comprising
CNN
bidirectional‐LSTM
(Bi‐LSTM)
models.
proposed
model
evaluated
National
Transmission
Dispatch
Company
(NTDC)
load
dataset,
with
additional
assessment
on
two
datasets,
American
Electric
Power
Commonwealth
Edison,
ensure
its
generalizability.
Performance
evaluation
NTDC
yields
results
3.4%
mean
absolute
percentage
error
(MAPE),
513.95
(MAE),
623.78
root
square
(RMSE)
day‐ahead
forecasting,
0.56%
MAPE,
94.84
MAE,
115.67
RMSE
hour‐ahead
forecast.
experimental
demonstrate
that
outperforms
models,
particularly
hour‐
Moreover,
comparative
analysis
previous
studies
reveals
superior
performance
reducing
gap
between
predicted
actual
values.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(10), P. 4273 - 4282
Published: March 4, 2024
Energy
storage
systems
based
on
off-grid
fluctuated
wind
power
offer
an
attractive
approach
through
the
electrocatalytic
reduction
of
CO2
to
methanol.
Potential
fluctuations
derived
from
cause
various
products
and
decrease
efficiency
in
CO2-to-methanol
system.
A
periodic
rotation
control
method
individual
electrolyzers
electrolysis
cells
array
with
rated
(100%),
fluctuating
(0–100%),
standby
(0%)
status
is
proposed
solve
potential
fluctuation
problems.
O2
volume
creatively
used
as
intermediate
bridge
link
so
that
a
curve
fitted
function
power–methanol
Faradaic
efficiency.
The
improves
methanol
by
∼18.5%
compared
conventional
average
cumulation
method,
while
it
reduces
coefficient
variation
67.9%
method.
This
demonstration
provides
promising
for
efficient
utilization
energy
systems.