Critical Care,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Nov. 13, 2018
Shift
work
can
disturb
circadian
homeostasis
and
result
in
fatigue,
excessive
sleepiness,
reduced
quality
of
life.
Light
therapy
has
been
shown
to
impart
positive
effects
night
shift
workers.
We
sought
determine
whether
or
not
prolonged
exposure
bright
light
during
a
reduces
sleepiness
enhances
psychomotor
performance
among
ICU
nurses.
This
is
single-center
randomized,
crossover
clinical
trial
at
surgical
trauma
ICU.
nurses
working
were
exposed
10-h
period
high
illuminance
(1500–2000
lx)
white
compared
standard
ambient
fluorescent
lighting
the
hospital.
They
then
completed
Stanford
Sleepiness
Scale
Psychomotor
Vigilance
Test.
The
primary
secondary
endpoints
analyzed
using
paired
t
test.
A
p
value
<0.05
was
considered
significant.
total
43
matched
pairs
both
exposures
analyzed.
When
subjects
experienced
scores
on
than
when
hospital
lighting:
mean
(sem)
2.6
(0.2)
vs.
3.0
(0.2),
=
0.03.
However,
they
committed
more
errors:
2.3
1.7
environment
for
but
increases
number
errors.
ClinicalTrials.gov,
NCT03331822
.
Retrospectively
registered
6
November
2017.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2014,
Volume and Issue:
15(12), P. 23448 - 23500
Published: Dec. 17, 2014
Currently,
in
developed
countries,
nights
are
excessively
illuminated
(light
at
night),
whereas
daytime
is
mainly
spent
indoors,
and
thus
people
exposed
to
much
lower
light
intensities
than
under
natural
conditions.
In
spite
of
the
positive
impact
artificial
light,
we
pay
a
price
for
easy
access
during
night:
disorganization
our
circadian
system
or
chronodisruption
(CD),
including
perturbations
melatonin
rhythm.
Epidemiological
studies
show
that
CD
associated
with
an
increased
incidence
diabetes,
obesity,
heart
disease,
cognitive
affective
impairment,
premature
aging
some
types
cancer.
Knowledge
retinal
photoreceptors
discovery
melanopsin
ganglion
cells
demonstrate
intensity,
timing
spectrum
must
be
considered
keep
biological
clock
properly
entrained.
Importantly,
not
all
wavelengths
equally
chronodisrupting.
Blue
which
particularly
beneficial
daytime,
seems
more
disruptive
night,
induces
strongest
inhibition.
Nocturnal
blue
exposure
currently
increasing,
due
proliferation
energy-efficient
lighting
(LEDs)
electronic
devices.
Thus,
development
systems
preserve
rhythm
could
reduce
health
risks
induced
by
chronodisruption.
This
review
addresses
state
art
regarding
crosstalk
between
system.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2015,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: June 18, 2015
Abstract
This
study
proposes
representative
figures
of
merit
for
circadian
and
vision
performance
healthy
efficient
use
smartphone
displays.
The
recently
developed
luminous
efficacy
radiation
(CER)
illuminance
(CIL)
related
to
human
health
rhythm
were
measured
compare
three
kinds
commercial
CIL
values
social
network
service
(SNS)
messenger
screens
from
all
displays
higher
than
41.3
biolux
(blx)
in
a
dark
room
at
night
the
highest
value
reached
50.9
blx.
These
corresponded
melatonin
suppression
(MSVs)
7.3%
11.4%,
respectively.
Moreover,
bright
had
much
MSV
(58.7
~
105.2
blx
15.4
36.1%,
respectively).
also
analyzed
nonvisual
visual
optical
properties
while
varying
distance
between
screen
eye
controlling
brightness
setting.
Finally,
method
possibly
attenuate
unhealthy
effects
was
proposed
investigated
by
decreasing
emitting
wavelength
blue
LEDs
LCD
backlight
subsequently
reducing
effect
display.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
12(8), P. 1414 - 1414
Published: April 12, 2019
Design
strategies
for
sustainable
buildings,
that
improve
building
performance
and
avoid
extensive
resource
utilization,
should
also
promote
healthy
indoor
environments.
The
following
paper
contains
a
review
of
the
couplings
between
(1)
design,
(2)
environmental
quality
(3)
occupant
behavior.
focuses
on
defining
limits
adaptation
three
aforementioned
levels
to
ensure
energy
efficiency
whole
system
are
described
measurable
physical
parameters
relevant
responsible
human
sensory
systems,
evaluating
thermal
comfort,
visual
air
acoustical
quality.
goal
is
describe
interactions
where
none
passive
participant,
but
rather
an
active
agent
wider
human-built
environment
system.
conclusions
drawn
in
regard
comfort
occupant.
study
reviews
more
than
300
sources,
ranging
from
journals,
books,
conference
proceedings,
reports
complemented
by
standards
directives.
Lighting Research & Technology,
Journal Year:
2010,
Volume and Issue:
42(3), P. 345 - 360
Published: Sept. 1, 2010
Dynamic
lighting
is
designed
to
have
positive
effects
on
well-being
and
performance.
In
a
field
experiment
we
tested
whether
these
are
detectable
stable
over
time
when
employed
in
actual
work
settings.
The
study
consists
of
two
tranches,
one
following
monthly
alternating
experimental
design,
the
other
yearly
one.
This
paper
reports
first
tranche.
dual
balanced
office
workers
experienced
dynamic
or
static
according
an
a-b-a
/b-a-b
scheme
three
consecutive
periods
(N
=
142,
90,
83).
Questionnaire
data
suggest
no
significant
differences
for
need
recovery,
vitality,
alertness,
headache
eyestrain,
mental
health,
sleep
quality,
subjective
performance,
although
employees
were
more
satisfied
with
lighting.
Implications
limitations
discussed.