The association between cumulative adverse childhood experiences and ultra-processed food addiction is moderated by substance use disorder history among adults seeking outpatient nutrition counseling DOI Creative Commons
David A. Wiss,

Carol Tran,

Erica M. LaFata

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: March 27, 2025

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), such as maltreatment and household dysfunction, are positively linked to substance use disorders (SUD), weight loss efforts, maladaptive eating behaviors, including ultra-processed food addiction (UPFA) disorder (ED) symptoms. However, the differential association of ACEs with UPFA by lifetime SUD history EDs suppression— discrepancy between an individual’s highest current weight/BMI in adulthood— have not been examined. Using logistic regression marginal effects analysis, this cross-sectional study aimed assess (1) cumulative a risk factor for screening positive EDs, (2) moderator ACE-UPFA relationship, (3) suppression ACE-ED relationship. Among 287 adults presenting private practice offering nutrition counseling recovery, presence 4 or more (compared <4 ACEs) significantly increased odds UPFA-positive screens (OR=1.99; CI=1.19-3.35; p=0.01) but ED-positive (OR=1.36; CI=0.80-2.30, p=0.25). Additionally, interaction was significant outcome (p<0.01). Those self-reported exhibited probability ACEs. Meanwhile, remained unchanged among those who did report history. Cumulative predict screens, ACE-weight meet threshold significance. Overall findings underscore cross-vulnerability addictive behaviors potential importance integrating interventions treatment

Language: Английский

The association between cumulative adverse childhood experiences and ultra-processed food addiction is moderated by substance use disorder history among adults seeking outpatient nutrition counseling DOI Creative Commons
David A. Wiss,

Carol Tran,

Erica M. LaFata

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: March 27, 2025

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), such as maltreatment and household dysfunction, are positively linked to substance use disorders (SUD), weight loss efforts, maladaptive eating behaviors, including ultra-processed food addiction (UPFA) disorder (ED) symptoms. However, the differential association of ACEs with UPFA by lifetime SUD history EDs suppression— discrepancy between an individual’s highest current weight/BMI in adulthood— have not been examined. Using logistic regression marginal effects analysis, this cross-sectional study aimed assess (1) cumulative a risk factor for screening positive EDs, (2) moderator ACE-UPFA relationship, (3) suppression ACE-ED relationship. Among 287 adults presenting private practice offering nutrition counseling recovery, presence 4 or more (compared <4 ACEs) significantly increased odds UPFA-positive screens (OR=1.99; CI=1.19-3.35; p=0.01) but ED-positive (OR=1.36; CI=0.80-2.30, p=0.25). Additionally, interaction was significant outcome (p<0.01). Those self-reported exhibited probability ACEs. Meanwhile, remained unchanged among those who did report history. Cumulative predict screens, ACE-weight meet threshold significance. Overall findings underscore cross-vulnerability addictive behaviors potential importance integrating interventions treatment

Language: Английский

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